公开(公告)号：US5244324A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-14

申请号：US931915

申请日：1992-08-18

申请人： Jon D. Smith

发明人： Jon D. Smith

IPC分类号： F16B21/20 ,  F16B13/06 ,  F16B13/08

CPC分类号： F16B13/061 ,  F16B13/0808

摘要： A number of improvements to anchoring retainers are disclosed. The improvements ensure that the retainers are securely attached to walls, and that they do not move during attachment after being attached by a threaded fastener. In one inventive feature, an improved cap for securing the fastener to the wall is disclosed wherein the cap has a thickened portion. In another feature, flip caps are disclosed which secure the anchor within a bore in the wall. In an additional feature of the invention, a tab and groove engagement insures that portions of the retainer do not move relative to each other as the threaded fastener is tightened. Finally, in another feature of the invention, structure is included into the retainer which assists the retainer in folding towards a secured position in the wall.

摘要翻译： 公开了对锚定保持器的许多改进。 这些改进确保保持器牢固地附接到壁上，并且在通过螺纹紧固件附接之后它们在附接期间不移动。 在一个本发明的特征中，公开了一种用于将紧固件固定到壁上的改进的盖，其中盖具有加厚部分。 在另一个特征中，公开了将锚固件固定在壁的孔内的翻盖。 在本发明的另外的特征中，当螺纹紧固件被紧固时，凸片和凹槽接合确保保持器的部分不相对于彼此移动。 最后，在本发明的另一特征中，结构被包括在保持器中，其有助于保持器朝向壁中的固定位置折叠。

公开(公告)号：US4415299A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-15

申请号：US169576

申请日：1980-07-17

申请人： Jon D. Smith ,  Glenn T. Parker

发明人： Jon D. Smith ,  Glenn T. Parker

IPC分类号： F16B13/06 ,  F16B13/04

CPC分类号： F16B13/061

摘要： An anchoring retainer is provided for mounting at one side of a supporting structure such as a wall or ceiling having a through or restrictive opening therein through which the retainer is first inserted to reach one side of the structure or for mounting in a blind hole in a concrete floor or wall. Generally the same retainer may be used with a through opening or blind hole. The retainer, adapted to be used with a threaded element, comprises a flexible unitary one-piece body made from a plastic material. The body has an axis, is of generally triangular configuration and has at the apex thereof a sleeve provided with an opening surrounding the axis through which the threaded element extends. The sleeve has a pair of integrally formed outwardly diverging elongated flexible legs. An elongated flexible strut of V-shape is spaced axially from the sleeve and includes a central strut portion located beneath and spaced from the sleeve along with a pair of outwardly diverging strut portions which are integrally connected to the central strut portion and to the flexible legs near the outer ends thereof. When the retainer is used at one side of the structure the threaded element is threaded into the sleeve opening of the internally triangulated retainer and as a result thereof the strut is placed in tension and moves toward the structure thereby controlling the spread of the legs while such legs tightly grip the structure and are placed in compression.

摘要翻译： 提供一种锚定保持器，用于安装在诸如具有通过或限制开口的支撑结构（例如壁或天花板）的一侧，保持器首先插入其中以到达结构的一侧或用于安装在盲孔中 混凝土地板或墙壁。 通常可以使用与通孔或盲孔相同的保持器。 适于与螺纹元件一起使用的保持器包括由塑料材料制成的柔性单一整体式主体。 主体具有一般的三角形构造的轴线，并且在其顶点具有一个套筒，该套筒设置有围绕该螺纹元件延伸的轴线的开口。 套筒具有一对整体形成的向外发散的细长柔性支腿。 V形的细长的柔性支柱与套筒轴向间隔开，并且包括位于套筒下方并与套筒间隔开的中心支柱部分，以及一对向外发散的支柱部分，其一体地连接到中心支柱部分和柔性腿部 靠近其外端。 当在结构的一侧使用保持器时，螺纹元件被拧入内部三角形保持器的套管开口中，并且因此支柱被置于张紧状态并朝向结构移动，从而控制腿的扩展， 腿紧紧地夹住结构并​​被压缩。

公开(公告)号：US4397595A

公开(公告)日：1983-08-09

申请号：US150013

申请日：1980-05-15

申请人： Jon D. Smith ,  Glenn T. Parker

发明人： Jon D. Smith ,  Glenn T. Parker

IPC分类号： F16B13/06 ,  F16B35/04

CPC分类号： F16B13/061

摘要： An anchoring retainer is provided for mounting at one side of a supporting structure such as a wall or ceiling having a through or restrictive opening therein through which the retainer is first inserted to reach one side of the structure or for mounting in a blind hole in a concrete floor or wall. Generally the same retainer may be used with a through opening or blind hole. The retainer, adapted to be used with a threaded element, comprises a flexible unitary one-piece body made from a plastic material. The body has an axis, is of generally triangular configuration and has at the apex thereof a sleeve provided with an opening surrounding the axis through which the threaded element extends. The sleeve has a pair of integrally formed outwardly diverging elongated flexible legs. An elongated flexible strut of V-shape is spaced axially from the sleeve and includes a central strut portion located beneath and spaced from the sleeve along with a pair of outwardly diverging strut portions which are integrally connected to the central strut portion and to the flexible legs near the outer ends thereof.

摘要翻译： 提供一种锚定保持器，用于安装在诸如具有通过或限制开口的支撑结构（例如壁或天花板）的一侧，保持器首先插入其中以到达结构的一侧或用于安装在盲孔中 混凝土地板或墙壁。 通常可以使用与通孔或盲孔相同的保持器。 适于与螺纹元件一起使用的保持器包括由塑料材料制成的柔性单一整体式主体。 主体具有一般的三角形构造的轴线，并且在其顶点具有一个套筒，该套筒设置有围绕该螺纹元件延伸的轴线的开口。 套筒具有一对整体形成的向外发散的细长柔性支腿。 V形的细长的柔性支柱与套筒轴向间隔开，并且包括位于套筒下方并与套筒间隔开的中心支柱部分，以及一对向外发散的支柱部分，其一体地连接到中心支柱部分和柔性腿部 靠近其外端。

公开(公告)号：US5006027A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-09

申请号：US482107

申请日：1990-02-20

申请人： Jon D. Smith

发明人： Jon D. Smith

IPC分类号： B25B31/00 ,  F16B13/02 ,  F16B13/08 ,  F16B21/18

CPC分类号： B25B31/00 ,  F16B13/02 ,  F16B13/0808

摘要： A fastener-receiving member is disclosed that can be used with either a blind hole or a hollow wall. In addition, the length of the fastener-receiving member can be adjusted to be accommodated within various thicknesses of walls. The nut portion of the fastener-receiving member is configured so that it has ridges at its outer periphery that will engage with the surface of a hole regardless of the quality of the drilled hole. A wing-like locking section will expand to insure an adequate grip between the wall and the member. In addition, an insertion tool is disclosed that aids an operator in inserting the fastener-receiving member into a hole.

摘要翻译： 公开了可以与盲孔或中空壁一起使用的紧固件接收构件。 此外，可以调节紧固件接收构件的长度以容纳在各种厚度的壁内。 紧固件接收构件的螺母部分被构造成使得其在其外周具有脊，其将与孔的表面接合，而与钻孔的质量无关。 翼状锁定部分将膨胀以确保壁和构件之间的适当握持。 此外，公开了一种插入工具，其有助于操作者将紧固件接收构件插入孔中。

公开(公告)号：US4491447A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-01

申请号：US455779

申请日：1983-01-05

申请人： Jon D. Smith ,  Glenn T. Parker

发明人： Jon D. Smith ,  Glenn T. Parker

IPC分类号： F16B13/06 ,  F16B13/04

CPC分类号： F16B13/061

摘要： An anchoring retainer is mounted in a blind hole in a concrete floor or wall. The retainer, adapted to be used with a threaded element, comprises a flexible unitary one-piece body made from a plastic material. The body has an axis, is of generally triangular configuration and has at the apex thereof a sleeve provided with an opening surrounding the axis through which the threaded element extends. The sleeve has a pair of integrally formed outwardly diverging elongated flexible legs. An elongated flexible strut of V-shape is spaced axially from the sleeve and includes a central strut portion located beneath and spaced from the sleeve along with a pair of outwardly diverging strut portions which are integrally connected to the central strut portion and to the flexible legs near the outer ends thereof. In use, the sleeve end of the retainer is inserted into the blind hole, with the free ends of the legs near the open end of the blind hole. The threaded element extends through an opening in the connecting member, which is to be affixed to the supporting structure provided with the blind hole, and then through the opening in the central strut portion until the leading end of the threaded element is threaded into the sleeve of the retainer. Continued rotation of the threaded element moves the threaded element lengthwise in the blind hole until the free ends of the legs are bottomed out or abut the opposing surface of the connecting member. Further rotation of the threaded element causes the legs to further compress and bulge outwardly into tight friction contact with the side wall of the blind hole due to the compression.

摘要翻译： 锚固保持器安装在混凝土地板或墙壁上的盲孔中。 适于与螺纹元件一起使用的保持器包括由塑料材料制成的柔性单一整体式主体。 主体具有一般的三角形构造的轴线，并且在其顶点具有一个套筒，该套筒设置有围绕该螺纹元件延伸的轴线的开口。 套筒具有一对整体形成的向外发散的细长柔性支腿。 V形的细长的柔性支柱与套筒轴向间隔开，并且包括位于套筒下方并与套筒间隔开的中心支柱部分，以及一对向外发散的支柱部分，其一体地连接到中心支柱部分和柔性腿部 靠近其外端。 在使用中，保持器的套筒端插入盲孔中，腿的自由端靠近盲孔的开口端。 螺纹元件延伸通过连接构件中的开口，该开口将被固定到设置有盲孔的支撑结构，然后穿过中心支柱部分中的开口，直到螺纹元件的前端拧入套筒 的保持器。 螺纹元件的继续旋转使螺纹元件在盲孔中纵向移动，直到腿部的自由端被底出或邻接连接构件的相对表面。 螺纹元件的进一步旋转导致腿由于压缩而进一步压缩和向外膨胀以与盲孔的侧壁紧密摩擦接触。

公开(公告)号：US5690454A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-25

申请号：US475556

申请日：1995-06-07

申请人： Jon D. Smith

发明人： Jon D. Smith

IPC分类号： F16B13/00 ,  F16B13/08 ,  F16B13/04 ,  F16B21/00

CPC分类号： F16B13/0808 ,  F16B13/002 ,  F16B13/061 ,  Y10S411/908

摘要： A retainer has inner and outer subsections that are hingedly connected. An outer portion is hingedly connected to the outer subsections. The outer subsection rotates on its hinge relative to the outer portion, and axially back towards the inner surface of the wall to contact the wall. The inner subsection extends to a connection with the inner head portion. The inner and outer subsections are in abutting contact adjacent to the hinge. The abutting contact creates a holding force at the point of contact between the hinge and the inner wall. This results in a truss-like configuration that securely retains the retainer in the wall.

摘要翻译： 保持器具有铰链连接的内部和外部子部分。 外部部分铰接地连接到外部子部分。 外部部分在其铰链上相对于外部部分旋转，并且朝向壁的内表面轴向返回以接触壁。 内部部分延伸到与内部头部部分的连接。 内部和外部子部分与铰链相邻地邻接。 邻接触点在铰链和内壁之间的接触点处产生保持力。 这导致桁架状构造将保持器牢固地保持在壁中。

公开(公告)号：US5425609A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-20

申请号：US78760

申请日：1993-06-16

申请人： Jon D. Smith

发明人： Jon D. Smith

IPC分类号： F16B21/20 ,  F16B13/06 ,  F16B13/08 ,  F16B21/00 ,  F16B13/04

CPC分类号： F16B13/061 ,  F16B13/0808

摘要： A number of improvements to anchoring retainers are disclosed. The improvements ensure that the retainers are securely attached to walls, and that they do not move during attachment after being attached by a threaded fastener.

摘要翻译： 公开了对锚定保持器的许多改进。 这些改进确保保持器牢固地附接到壁上，并且在通过螺纹紧固件附接之后它们在附接期间不移动。

公开(公告)号：US4943253A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-24

申请号：US327781

申请日：1989-03-23

申请人： Jon D. Smith

发明人： Jon D. Smith

IPC分类号： B25B31/00 ,  F16B13/02 ,  F16B13/08

CPC分类号： B25B31/00 ,  F16B13/02 ,  F16B13/0808 ,  Y10T29/53913 ,  Y10T29/53948

摘要： A fastener-receiving member is disclosed that can be used with either a blind hole or a hollow wall. In addition, the length of the fastener-receiving member can be adjusted to be accommodated within various thicknesses of walls. The nut portion of the fastener-receiving member is configured so that it has ridges at its outer periphery that will engage with the surface of a hole regardless of the quality of the drilled hole. A wing-like locking section will expand to insure an adequate grip between the wall and the member. In addition, an insertion tool is disclosed that aids an operator in inserting the fastener-receiving member into a hole.

摘要翻译： 公开了可以与盲孔或中空壁一起使用的紧固件接收构件。 此外，可以调节紧固件接收构件的长度以容纳在各种厚度的壁内。 紧固件接收构件的螺母部分被构造成使得其在其外周具有脊，其将与孔的表面接合，而与钻孔的质量无关。 翼状锁定部分将膨胀以确保壁和构件之间的适当握持。 此外，公开了一种插入工具，其有助于操作者将紧固件接收构件插入孔中。

公开(公告)号：US4143581A

公开(公告)日：1979-03-13

申请号：US803806

申请日：1977-06-06

申请人： Jon D. Smith ,  Glenn T. Parker

发明人： Jon D. Smith ,  Glenn T. Parker

IPC分类号： F16B13/06 ,  F16B35/04

CPC分类号： F16B13/061 ,  Y10S411/913

摘要： An anchoring retainer is provided for mounting at one side of a supporting structure such as a wall, ceiling or the like having an opening therein. The retainer is used with a threaded element or fastener which extends from the other side of the supporting structure through the opening into the retainer and together forms a fastener assembly. The retainer comprises a flexible unitary one-piece plastic body having an axis which is adapted to extend through the opening in the supporting structure. The body has a generally triangular configuration and is provided with a sleeve at the apex of the triangle. An opening is provided in the sleeve surrounding the axis. The sleeve at the edges thereof located on opposite sides of the axis is provided with a pair of integrally formed outwardly diverging flexible legs. A flexible control strut is spaced axially from the sleeve and has the ends thereof integrally connected to the outer end portions of the flexible legs. The control strut has a central aperture axially aligned with and spaced from the sleeve opening and through which the threaded element is adapted to extend. The control strut is moved away from the sleeve and towards the supporting structure to extend or expand the outer ends of the flexible legs to firmly grip the structure upon the threading of the threaded element or fastener into the opening in the sleeve.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于安装在其中具有开口的支撑结构例如墙壁，天花板等的一侧上的锚定保持器。 保持器与螺纹元件或紧固件一起使用，该螺纹元件或紧固件从支撑结构的另一侧通过开口延伸到保持器中并一起形成紧固件组件。 保持器包括具有适于延伸穿过支撑结构中的开口的轴线的柔性的整体式单件塑料体。 主体具有大致三角形的构造并且在三角形的顶点处设置有套筒。 围绕轴线的套筒设有开口。 在其位于轴线相对侧的边缘处的套筒设置有一对整体形成的向外发散的柔性支腿。 柔性控制支柱与套筒轴向间隔开并且其端部与柔性支腿的外端部一体地连接。 控制支柱具有与套筒开口轴向对准并与其间隔开的中心孔，并且螺纹元件适于延伸。 控制支柱从套筒移动并且朝向支撑结构移动以延伸或扩展柔性腿的外端，以在螺纹元件或紧固件穿过套筒中的开口时牢固地夹持结构。