公开(公告)号：US3832950A

公开(公告)日：1974-09-03

申请号：US24572172

申请日：1972-04-20

申请人： KINETICS INT CORP

发明人： HURST G

IPC分类号： F42B3/00 ,  F42D5/00

CPC分类号： F42D5/00 ,  F42B3/00 ,  Y10S102/705

摘要： A method of arming multiple component explosives and cooperable apparatus for carrying out the method are disclosed. A solid component containing mixing container is provided having a mouth designed to accept the spout of a cooperable liquid container and maintain the liquid container in an inverted discharge position in the mouth of the solid component container. The method includes regulating the rate of discharge from the liquid container into the mixing container by maintaining a flow retarding liquid seal at the point of discharge at the desired maximum liquid level within the solid mixing container.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种布置多组分炸药的方法和用于实施该方法的合作装置。 提供了一种固体成分混合容器，其具有设计成接受可配合的液体容器的喷口的嘴，并将液体容器保持在固体成分容器的口中的倒置排出位置。 该方法包括通过在固体混合容器内在期望的最大液面处的排放点处保持阻流液体密封来调节从液体容器进入混合容器的排出速率。

公开(公告)号：US3718512A

公开(公告)日：1973-02-27

申请号：US3718512D

申请日：1970-10-08

申请人： KINETICS INT CORP

发明人： HURST G

IPC分类号： C06B31/32 ,  C06B47/00 ,  C06B1/04

CPC分类号： C06B47/00 ,  Y10S149/11 ,  Y10S149/112 ,  Y10S149/113

摘要： Economical and effective cap sensitive explosive compositions are manufactured by combining appropriate proportions of a noncap sensitive organic liquid containing oxidizing groups with a porous substrate. The preferred liquid is nitromethane or nitromethane diluted with a hydrocarbon. The preferred substrate is a finely divided ionic nitrate powder. The explosive compositions are rendered cap sensitive and highly brisant by providing a substrate which disperses the organic liquid while maintaining this fluid in intimate contact with dispersed air. The preferred finely divided ionic nitrate substrates used in the present invention are prepared by grinding to the desired particle size, preferably less than 500 microns.

摘要翻译： 通过将适当比例的含有氧化基团的非帽敏感有机液体与多孔底物组合制造经济有效的帽敏感性炸药组合物。 优选的液体是用烃稀释的硝基甲烷或硝基甲烷。 优选的底物是细分离的硝酸盐粉末。 通过提供分散有机液体的基材，同时保持该流体与分散的空气紧密接触，使炸药组合物变得更加敏感，并且具有高度的热稳定性。 本发明中使用的优选的细分离的硝酸盐底物是通过研磨至所要求的粒度，优选小于500微米来制备的。

公开(公告)号：US3804929A

公开(公告)日：1974-04-16

申请号：US31283272

申请日：1972-12-07

申请人： KINETICS INT CORP

发明人： HURST G

IPC分类号： C06B31/28 ,  C06B47/00 ,  C22B60/04 ,  C06B21/02

CPC分类号： C06B47/00 ,  C06B31/28 ,  C22B60/04 ,  Y10S102/705

摘要： AMMONIUM NITRATE PRILLS ACTIVATED BY ADDING A SMALL AMOUNT OF WATER TO THE PRILLS, THOROUGHLY MIXING THE WATER SO THAT IT IS ALL ABSORBED, HEATING THE PRILLS TO AN ELEVATED TEMPERATURE, EVAPORTING THE WATER FROM THE PRILLS, AND THEN PREFERABLY COOLING THE PRILLS. AN ECONOMICAL AND EFFECTIVE EXPLOSIVE COMPOSITION IS MANUFACTURED BY COMBINING APPROPRIATE PROPORTIONS OF THE ACTIVATED AMMONIUM NITRATE PRILLS, A FUEL AND PREFERABLY A SENSITIZER. THE PREFERRED FUEL IS A LIQUID HYDROCARBON DERIVATIVE WHICH IS SOLUBLE IN THE SENSITIZER AND WHICH HAS A FUEL VALUE GREATER THAN THAT OF THE SENSITIZER. THE PREFERRED SENSITIZERS ARE NITROALKANE, OR DINITROAROMATIC COMPOUNDS MOST PREFERABLY NITROMETHANE.

公开(公告)号：US3722410A

公开(公告)日：1973-03-27

申请号：US3722410D

申请日：1970-10-08

申请人： KINETICS INT CORP

发明人： HURST G

IPC分类号： C06B31/32 ,  C06B31/28 ,  C06B47/00 ,  C22B60/04 ,  F42D1/00

CPC分类号： C22B60/04 ,  C06B31/28 ,  C06B47/00 ,  Y10S102/705

摘要： An economical and effective explosive composition is manufactured by combining appropriate proportions of activated ammonium nitrate, a fuel and preferably a sensitizer. The preferred fuel is a liquid hydrocarbon derivative or a liquid or solid hydrocarbon derivative which is soluble in the sensitizer and which has a fuel value greater than that of the sensitizer. The preferred sensitizers are nitroalkane, or dinitroaromatic compounds most preferably nitromethane. The explosive composition is made more effective through an activation procedure upon the ammonium nitrate. The ammonium nitrate utilized with the present invention is in the form of prills, porous spherical pellets. These prills can be activated by adding a small amount of water to the prills, thoroughly mixing the water so that it is all absorbed, heating the prills to an elevated temperature, evaporating the water from the prills, and then preferably cooling the prills.

摘要翻译： 通过结合适当比例的活性硝酸铵，燃料和优选敏化剂来制造经济有效的炸药组合物。 优选的燃料是液体烃衍生物或液体或固体烃衍生物，其可溶于敏化剂并且燃料值大于敏化剂的燃料值。 优选的敏化剂是硝基烷烃或二硝基芳族化合物，最优选硝基甲烷。 通过硝酸铵的活化程序使炸药组合物更有效。 与本发明一起使用的硝酸铵是颗粒状，多孔球状颗粒的形式。 这些颗粒可以通过向颗粒中加入少量水而充分激活，充分混合水，使其全部被吸收，将颗粒加热至高温，蒸发颗粒中的水，然后优选冷却颗粒。