公开(公告)号：US20060159154A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-20

申请号：US11357114

申请日：2006-02-21

申请人： Dietmar Lackinger ,  Harald Neumuller ,  Karl-Heinz Hinrichs

发明人： Dietmar Lackinger ,  Harald Neumuller ,  Karl-Heinz Hinrichs

IPC分类号： H05B7/18

CPC分类号： F28D20/0034 ,  F24D11/0221 ,  F24T10/00 ,  F28D7/022 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B10/70 ,  Y02B30/125 ,  Y02E10/10 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E60/142 ,  Y02E70/30

摘要： A heat exchanger is disclosed which is built up of a series of segments, which have each a fore-run and a return collector, which are interconnected by tubular or plate-shaped, substantially parallel, heat exchanging elements, in contact with cistern water through which flows the cooling medium of the heat pump. Adjacent heat exchanging segments have flow through in a reversed direction, and the fore-run and return collectors of adjacent segments are directly side by side. An electronic control unit which controls the pump and, optional valves, as a function of signals of temperature sensors on the roof surface, is included in the cistern and/or in conduits, so that during normal operation water is fed from the cistern onto the roof, is heated, and may be returned to the cistern. In times of the risk of icing of the water in the distribution pipes and on the roofing the pump and the valves are controlled in such a manner that feeding water to the roof is interrupted, and the distribution pipes, and optionally their feeding pipes, are drained off, while the pump can take care of a circulation of water in the cistern, so that the heat capacity of the water of the cistern, including at least part of the latent heat thereof, and optionally the geothermal energy fed through the cistern's wall, may be utilized.

公开(公告)号：US07575047B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-18

申请号：US11357114

申请日：2006-02-21

申请人： Dietmar Lackinger ,  Harald Neumüller ,  Karl-Heinz Hinrichs

发明人： Dietmar Lackinger ,  Harald Neumüller ,  Karl-Heinz Hinrichs

IPC分类号： F24F11/06

CPC分类号： F28D20/0034 ,  F24D11/0221 ,  F24T10/00 ,  F28D7/022 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B10/70 ,  Y02B30/125 ,  Y02E10/10 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E60/142 ,  Y02E70/30

摘要： A heat exchanger is disclosed which is built up of a series of segments, which have each a fore-run and a return collector, which are interconnected by tubular or plate-shaped, substantially parallel, heat exchanging elements, in contact with cistern water through which flows the cooling medium of the heat pump. Adjacent heat exchanging segments have flow through in a reversed direction, and the fore-run and return collectors of adjacent segments are directly side by side. An electronic control unit which controls the pump and, optional valves, as a function of signals of temperature sensors on the roof surface, is included in the cistern and/or in conduits, so that during normal operation water is fed from the cistern onto the roof, is heated, and may be returned to the cistern. In times of the risk of icing of the water in the distribution pipes and on the roofing the pump and the valves are controlled in such a manner that feeding water to the roof is interrupted, and the distribution pipes, and optionally their feeding pipes, are drained off, while the pump can take care of a circulation of water in the cistern, so that the heat capacity of the water of the cistern, including at least part of the latent heat thereof, and optionally the geothermal energy fed through the cistern's wall, may be utilized.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种热交换器，其由一系列段组成，每个段具有前进和回流收集器，其通过管状或板状的基本上平行的热交换元件互相连接，与水箱接触通过 其流过热泵的冷却介质。 相邻的热交换段沿相反的方向流过，相邻段的前后回收器直接并排。 控制泵的电子控制单元以及作为屋顶表面上的温度传感器的信号的可选阀门的电子控制单元包括在水箱和/或管道中，使得在正常操作期间，水从水箱供给到 屋顶，被加热，并可能返回到水箱。 在分配管道和屋顶上的水结冰的时候，泵和阀被控制为使得向屋顶供水的方式被中断，并且分配管和任选的它们的进料管是 排水，同时泵可以处理水箱中的水循环，使得水箱的水的热容量（包括其至少一部分潜热）和任选地通过水箱壁供应的地热能 ，可以利用。