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公开(公告)号:US20100121109A1
公开(公告)日:2010-05-13
申请号:US12529101
申请日:2008-02-28
申请人: Kirsten Dahmen , Alfred Oftring , Randolf Hugo , Thilo Hahn , Katrin Baumenn , Johann-Peter Melder
发明人: Kirsten Dahmen , Alfred Oftring , Randolf Hugo , Thilo Hahn , Katrin Baumenn , Johann-Peter Melder
IPC分类号: C07C209/62
CPC分类号: C07C209/48 , C07C211/10
摘要: The invention relates to a process for preparing an ethylene amine mixture, which comprises the following steps: a) crude AAN which is largely free of formaldehyde cyanohydrin (largely FACH-free) is heated at a temperature of from 50 to 150° C. to give an amino nitrile mixture comprising aminoacetonitrile (AAN) and from 5 to 70% by weight of iminodiacetonitrile (DAN), b) hydrogenation of the amino nitrile mixture obtained in step a) in the presence of a catalyst. Ethylenediamine (EDA) and/or diethylenetriamine (DETA) and also, if appropriate, further ethylene amines can be isolated from the ethylene amine mixtures obtained.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备乙烯胺混合物的方法,其包括以下步骤:a)将大部分不含甲醛氰醇(基本上不含FACH的)的粗AAN在50至150℃的温度下加热至 得到包含氨基乙腈(AAN)和5-70重量%亚氨基二乙腈(DAN)的氨基腈混合物,b)在催化剂存在下氢化步骤a)中得到的氨基腈混合物。 乙二胺(EDA)和/或二亚乙基三胺(DETA)以及如果合适的话,还可以从获得的乙烯胺混合物中分离另外的亚乙基胺。