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公开(公告)号：US20120293175A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13469370
申请日：2012-05-11
IPC分类号： G01R33/34
CPC分类号： G01R33/34015 , G01R33/34007 , G01R33/3403 , G01R33/341
摘要： New method of cooling of MRI coil and resonators is disclosed and described. MRI coil designs showed in the disclosure are based solely on the use of copper tube elements filled with liquid nitrogen. Inside the conducting tubes at rf frequency there is no rf electric field, thus the liquid nitrogen presence inside such coils will not have any influence on MRI coil dielectric losses and on the resonant frequency modulation. Liquid nitrogen cooled coils, when in the coil noise regime, demonstrate 2-3 gain of signal-to-noise ratio comparing with room temperature equivalent coils. Methods for making and using both superconducting and normal metal MRI coils and/or arrays in such configurations are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开并描述了MRI线圈和谐振器的新的冷却方法。 在本公开中显示的MRI线圈设计仅基于使用充满液氮的铜管元件。 在导频管的频率范围内没有射频电场，因此这种线圈内的液氮不会对MRI线圈介质损耗和谐振频率调制产生任何影响。 液体氮冷却线圈，当处于线圈噪声状态时，与室温等效线圈相比，显示出2-3的信噪比增益。 还公开了制造和使用这种配置中的超导和正常金属MRI线圈和/或阵列的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US09594131B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-14
申请号：US13469370
申请日：2012-05-11
IPC分类号： G01V3/00 , G01R33/34 , G01R33/341
CPC分类号： G01R33/34015 , G01R33/34007 , G01R33/3403 , G01R33/341
摘要： New method of cooling of MRI coil and resonators is disclosed and described. MRI coil designs showed in the disclosure are based solely on the use of copper tube elements filled with liquid nitrogen. Inside the conducting tubes at rf frequency there is no rf electric field, thus the liquid nitrogen presence inside such coils will not have any influence on MRI coil dielectric losses and on the resonant frequency modulation. Liquid nitrogen cooled coils, when in the coil noise regime, demonstrate 2-3 gain of signal-to-noise ratio comparing with room temperature equivalent coils. Methods for making and using both superconducting and normal metal MRI coils and/or arrays in such configurations are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开并描述了MRI线圈和谐振器的新的冷却方法。 在本公开中显示的MRI线圈设计仅基于使用充满液氮的铜管元件。 在导频管的频率范围内没有射频电场，因此这种线圈内的液氮不会对MRI线圈介质损耗和谐振频率调制产生任何影响。 液体氮冷却线圈，当处于线圈噪声状态时，与室温等效线圈相比，显示出2-3的信噪比增益。 还公开了制造和使用这种配置中的超导和正常金属MRI线圈和/或阵列的方法。
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3.发明授权Superconducting loop, saddle and birdcage MRI coils capable of simultaneously imaging small nonhuman animals 有权超导环，鞍座和鸟笼MRI线圈能够同时成像小型非人类动物公开(公告)号：US07859264B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US10583625
申请日：2005-01-20
CPC分类号： G01R33/34046 , G01R33/34007 , G01R33/34023 , G01R33/3415
摘要： New MRI coil and resonators are disclosed based solely on superconducting inductive element and built-in capacitive elements as well as hybrid superconducting-metal inductive and capacitive elements having superior SNR. Single and multiple small animal MRI imaging units are also disclosed including one or more resonators of this invention surrounding one or more small animal cavities. Methods for making and using the MRI coils and/or arrays are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了仅基于超导感应元件和内置电容元件以及具有优异SNR的混合超导金属电感和电容元件的新的MRI线圈和谐振器。 还公开了单个和多个小型动物MRI成像单元，包括围绕一个或多个小动物腔的本发明的一个或多个谐振器。 还公开了制造和使用MRI线圈和/或阵列的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20080278166A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US10583625
申请日：2005-05-20
IPC分类号： G01R33/34
CPC分类号： G01R33/34046 , G01R33/34007 , G01R33/34023 , G01R33/3415
摘要： New MRI coil and resonators are disclosed based solely on superconducting inductive element and built-in capacitive elements as well as hybrid superconducting-metal inductive and capacitive elements having superior SNR. Single and multiple small animal MRI imaging units are also disclosed including one or more resonators of this invention surrounding one or more small animal cavities. Methods for making and using the MRI coils and/or arrays are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了仅基于超导感应元件和内置电容元件以及具有优异SNR的混合超导金属电感和电容元件的新的MRI线圈和谐振器。 还公开了单个和多个小型动物MRI成像单元，包括围绕一个或多个小动物腔的本发明的一个或多个谐振器。 还公开了制造和使用MRI线圈和/或阵列的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06950063B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10188788
申请日：2002-07-03
申请人： Krzysztof Nesteruk , Jaroslaw Wosik , Leiming P. Xie , James T. Willerson , Samuel Ward Casscells , Morteza Naghavi
发明人： Krzysztof Nesteruk , Jaroslaw Wosik , Leiming P. Xie , James T. Willerson , Samuel Ward Casscells , Morteza Naghavi
CPC分类号： G01R33/285
摘要： The present invention relates to an intraluminal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) probe which may be used for intraluminal MRI. The present invention is sized sufficiently small to be inserted into a patient intraluminally. The probe of the present invention comprises a substrate having a dielectric constant in the range of 1-1000, and first and second conducting layers on each side of the dielectric. The present invention is configured to result in a distributed capacitance.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可用于管腔内MRI的管腔内磁共振成像（MRI）探针。 本发明的尺寸足够小以便内插入患者。 本发明的探针包括介电常数在1-1000范围内的衬底，以及电介质每侧的第一和第二导电层。 本发明被配置成产生分布电容。
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公开(公告)号：US08106656B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12949505
申请日：2010-11-18
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/34046 , G01R33/34007 , G01R33/34023 , G01R33/3415
摘要： New MRI coil and resonators are disclosed based solely on superconducting inductive element and built-in capacitive elements as well as hybrid superconducting-metal inductive and capacitive elements having superior SNR. Single and multiple small animal MRI imaging units are also disclosed including one or more resonators of this invention surrounding one or more small animal cavities. Methods for making and using the MRI coils and/or arrays are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了仅基于超导感应元件和内置电容元件以及具有优异SNR的混合超导金属电感和电容元件的新的MRI线圈和谐振器。 还公开了单个和多个小型动物MRI成像单元，包括围绕一个或多个小动物腔的本发明的一个或多个谐振器。 还公开了制造和使用MRI线圈和/或阵列的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20110124507A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12949505
申请日：2010-11-18
IPC分类号： G01R33/035 , H01L39/02 , G01R33/44
CPC分类号： G01R33/34046 , G01R33/34007 , G01R33/34023 , G01R33/3415
摘要： New MRI coil and resonators are disclosed based solely on superconducting inductive element and built-in capacitive elements as well as hybrid superconducting-metal inductive and capacitive elements having superior SNR. Single and multiple small animal MRI imaging units are also disclosed including one or more resonators of this invention surrounding one or more small animal cavities. Methods for making and using the MRI coils and/or arrays are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了仅基于超导感应元件和内置电容元件以及具有优异SNR的混合超导金属电感和电容元件的新的MRI线圈和谐振器。 还公开了单个和多个小型动物MRI成像单元，包括围绕一个或多个小动物腔的本发明的一个或多个谐振器。 还公开了制造和使用MRI线圈和/或阵列的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07511497B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-31
申请号：US10532457
申请日：2003-10-24
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/3415 , G01R33/34007 , G01R33/34023 , G01R33/365
摘要： An array of resonators for use in MRI and NMR is disclosed where the resonators are solid state constructs including a pair of resonating elements formed on both sides of a dielectric substrate and cooperate to form a resonator and where each resonator includes at least one discontinuity and the discontinuities on each resonating element are equally spaced and between the resonating elements are equally spaced. A probe for MRI is also disclosed which includes a source of cooling to cool the arrays therein.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于MRI和NMR的谐振器阵列，其中谐振器是固态结构，其包括形成在电介质基片两侧的一对谐振元件，并协作形成谐振器，其中每个谐振器包括至少一个不连续部分 每个谐振元件上的不连续性等间隔，并且谐振元件之间的间隔相等。 还公开了一种用于MRI的探针，其包括冷却其阵列的冷却源。
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公开(公告)号：US20070013377A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US10532457
申请日：2003-10-24
申请人： Jaroslaw Wosik , Krzysztof Nesteruk , Lei Xie
发明人： Jaroslaw Wosik , Krzysztof Nesteruk , Lei Xie
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/3415 , G01R33/34007 , G01R33/34023 , G01R33/365
摘要： An array of resonators for use in MRI and NMR is disclosed where the resonators are solid state constructs including a pair of resonating elements formed on both sides of a dielectric substrate and cooperate to form a resonator and where each resonator includes at least one discontinuity and the discontinuities on each resonating element are equally spaced and between the resonating elements are equally spaced. A probe for MRI is also disclosed which includes a source of cooling to cool the arrays therein.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于MRI和NMR的谐振器阵列，其中谐振器是固态结构，其包括形成在电介质基片两侧的一对谐振元件，并协作形成谐振器，其中每个谐振器包括至少一个不连续部分 每个谐振元件上的不连续性等间隔，并且谐振元件之间的间隔相等。 还公开了一种用于MRI的探针，其包括冷却其阵列的冷却源。
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