Fully implantable cochlear implant systems including optional external components and methods for using the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Fully implantable cochlear implant systems including optional external components and methods for using the same 有权
    完全植入式耳蜗植入系统,包括可选的外部组件和使用它的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08706246B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US12910389

    申请日:2010-10-22

    申请人: Lakshmi N. Mishra

    发明人: Lakshmi N. Mishra

    IPC分类号: A61N1/08

    摘要: An exemplary cochlear implant system includes an external module configured to be positioned external to and worn by a patient, the external module having an external microphone configured to detect an input audio signal presented to the patient, and an external speaker configured to acoustically transmit an audio signal representative of the input audio signal. The exemplary cochlear implant system further includes an implantable module configured to be implanted within the patient, the implantable module having an internal microphone configured to detect the acoustically transmitted audio signal, an internal sound processor configured to generate one or more stimulation parameters based on the acoustically transmitted audio signal, and an internal cochlear stimulator configured to apply electrical stimulation representative of the input audio signal to one or more stimulation sites within the patient in accordance with the one or more stimulation parameters. Corresponding methods and systems are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 示例性的人工耳蜗植入系统包括外部模块,该外部模块被配置为被定位在病人的外部并由患者佩戴,所述外部模块具有被配置为检测呈现给患者的输入音频信号的外部麦克风和被配置为声学地传输音频的外部扬声器 信号代表输入音频信号。 示例性耳蜗植入系统还包括被配置为植入患者体内的可植入模块,所述可植入模块具有被配置为检测所述声学传输的音频信号的内部麦克风,内部声音处理器,被配置为基于所述声学信号产生一个或多个刺激参数 被配置为根据一个或多个刺激参数将表示输入音频信号的电刺激施加到患者体内的一个或多个刺激部位。 还公开了相应的方法和系统。

    Shabbat-Compatible Auditory Prosthesis Systems and Methods
    2.
    发明申请
    Shabbat-Compatible Auditory Prosthesis Systems and Methods 审中-公开
    舒适兼容的听觉假体系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140031898A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US13430449

    申请日:2012-03-26

    IPC分类号: A61F11/04 A61N1/36

    CPC分类号: A61N1/08 A61N1/36036

    摘要: An exemplary method includes a Shabbat-compatible auditory prosthesis system (a) detecting a transition of a clock signal from being in an on state to being in an off state, (b) directing, in response the transition of the clock signal to being in the off state, a sound processor to turn off and enter an extended off state during which the sound processor remains off for a first predetermined amount of time, and (c) directing, in response to an elapsing of the first predetermined amount of time, the sound processer to turn on and enter a search state for up to a second predetermined amount of time during which the sound processor searches for an implanted auditory prosthesis. Corresponding methods and systems are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种示例性方法包括:兼容Shabbat的听觉假体系统(a)检测时钟信号从处于接通状态到处于断开状态的转变,(b)响应于时钟信号转变为处于断开状态 关闭状态,声音处理器关闭并进入声音处理器在第一预定时间量期间保持关闭的延长关闭状态,以及(c)响应于第一预定时间量的逝去, 所述声音处理器打开并进入搜索状态直到所述声音处理器搜索植入的听觉假体的第二预定时间量。 还公开了相应的方法和系统。

    Processing signals representative of sound based on the identity of an input element
    3.
    发明授权
    Processing signals representative of sound based on the identity of an input element 有权
    基于输入元素的身份处理表示声音的信号

    公开(公告)号:US07599500B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-06

    申请号:US11008869

    申请日:2004-12-09

    IPC分类号: H04R29/00 H04R25/00

    CPC分类号: H04R25/70

    摘要: Systems and techniques for processing signals representative of sound for conveyance to the auditory system of a subject based on the identity of an input device. In one implementation, a method includes identifying an input element to an audiological system that conveys sound information directly to a subject's auditory system, automatically setting parameters for processing the signal based on the identity of the input element, and processing the signal in accordance with the processing parameters. The input element is configured to generate a signal representative of sound.

    摘要翻译: 用于根据输入设备的身份处理表示用于传送到对象的听觉系统的声音的信号的系统和技术。 在一个实施方式中,一种方法包括将音频系统的输入元件识别直接传送到被摄体的听觉系统,根据输入元件的身份自动设置用于处理信号的参数,以及根据 处理参数。 输入元件被配置为产生表示声音的信号。

    Methods and systems for multi-monopolar current steering in an auditory prosthesis system
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods and systems for multi-monopolar current steering in an auditory prosthesis system 有权
    用于听觉假体系统中多单极电流转向的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09119711B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US13882616

    申请日:2011-10-28

    IPC分类号: A61F2/18 A61N1/18 A61N1/36

    CPC分类号: A61F2/18 A61N1/36036

    摘要: An exemplary method includes a sound processor 1) mapping an analysis channel associated with a frequency band to a stimulation channel that comprises at least three electrodes communicatively coupled to an auditory prosthesis associated with a patient, 2) identifying a spectral peak included in an audio signal presented to the patient, the spectral peak having a peak frequency included in the frequency band, and 3) directing the auditory prosthesis to apply electrical stimulation representative of the spectral peak to a stimulation site associated with the peak frequency by simultaneously stimulating at least two of the at least three electrodes at substantially fifty percent or less of their respective most comfortable current levels (M levels) in accordance with a multi-monopolar current steering strategy. Corresponding methods and systems are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 示例性方法包括声音处理器1)将与频带相关联的分析频道映射到包括通信地耦合到与患者相关联的听觉假体的至少三个电极的刺激通道,2)识别包括在音频信号中的频谱峰 呈现给患者,具有包括在频带中的峰值频率的频谱峰值,以及3)引导听觉假体通过同时刺激峰值频率中的至少两个来将代表频谱峰值的电刺激应用于与峰值频率相关联的刺激位点 所述至少三个电极基于多单极电流转向策略,大致为其相应最舒适的电流水平(M电平)的百分之五十或更小。 还公开了相应的方法和系统。

    Optimizing pitch allocation in a cochlear implant
    6.
    发明授权
    Optimizing pitch allocation in a cochlear implant 有权
    优化耳蜗植入物中的间距分配

    公开(公告)号:US08620445B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-31

    申请号:US13444655

    申请日:2012-04-11

    IPC分类号: A61N1/36

    摘要: Errors in pitch allocation within a cochlear implant are corrected in order to provide a significant and profound improvement in the quality of sound perceived by the cochlear implant user. The disclosure provides a tool for determining the implant fitting curve for cochlear implant system to correct pitch warping. The method presents familiar musical tunes to determine the implant fitting slope (relative alignment). In addition, in one embodiment, speech sounds may be used to determine the offset of the fitting line (absolute alignment). The use of music and speech to determine the implant fitting curve (line) and the slope is facilitated by using techniques to implement virtual electrodes to more precisely direct stimuli to the location or “place” on the cochlea.

    摘要翻译: 修正耳蜗植入物内音调分配的错误,以便对耳蜗植入物使用者感知到的声音质量进行显着和深刻的改进。 本公开提供了一种用于确定用于人工耳蜗植入系统的植入物拟合曲线以校正间距翘曲的工具。 该方法呈现熟悉的音乐曲调以确定植入物拟合斜率(相对对准)。 此外,在一个实施例中,可以使用语音来确定拟合线的偏移(绝对对准)。 通过使用技术来实现虚拟电极以更精确地将刺激直接引导到耳蜗上的位置或“位置”来促进使用音乐和言语来确定植入物拟合曲线(线)和斜率。

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MULTI-MONOPOLAR CURRENT STEERING IN AN AUDITORY PROSTHESIS SYSTEM
    7.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MULTI-MONOPOLAR CURRENT STEERING IN AN AUDITORY PROSTHESIS SYSTEM 有权
    在审计前置系统中进行多单相电流转向的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130226297A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13882616

    申请日:2011-10-28

    IPC分类号: A61F2/18

    CPC分类号: A61F2/18 A61N1/36036

    摘要: An exemplary method includes a sound processor 1) mapping an analysis channel associated with a frequency band to a stimulation channel that comprises at least three electrodes communicatively coupled to an auditory prosthesis associated with a patient, 2) identifying a spectral peak included in an audio signal presented to the patient, the spectral peak having a peak frequency included in the frequency band, and 3) directing the auditory prosthesis to apply electrical stimulation representative of the spectral peak to a stimulation site associated with the peak frequency by simultaneously stimulating at least two of the at least three electrodes at substantially fifty percent or less of their respective most comfortable current levels (M levels) in accordance with a multi-monopolar current steering strategy. Corresponding methods and systems are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 示例性方法包括声音处理器1)将与频带相关联的分析频道映射到包括通信地耦合到与患者相关联的听觉假体的至少三个电极的刺激通道,2)识别包括在音频信号中的频谱峰 呈现给患者,具有包括在频带中的峰值频率的频谱峰值,以及3)引导听觉假体通过同时刺激峰值频率中的至少两个来将代表频谱峰值的电刺激应用于与峰值频率相关联的刺激位点 所述至少三个电极基于多单极电流转向策略,大致为其相应最舒适的电流水平(M电平)的百分之五十或更小。 还公开了相应的方法和系统。

    Fully Implantable Cochlear Implant Systems Including Optional External Components and Methods for Using the Same
    8.
    发明申请
    Fully Implantable Cochlear Implant Systems Including Optional External Components and Methods for Using the Same 有权
    全植入人工耳蜗系统包括可选的外部组件和使用它的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110098785A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:US12910389

    申请日:2010-10-22

    申请人: Lakshmi N. Mishra

    发明人: Lakshmi N. Mishra

    IPC分类号: A61F11/04 A61N1/36

    摘要: An exemplary cochlear implant system includes an external module configured to be positioned external to and worn by a patient, the external module having an external microphone configured to detect an input audio signal presented to the patient, and an external speaker configured to acoustically transmit an audio signal representative of the input audio signal. The exemplary cochlear implant system further includes an implantable module configured to be implanted within the patient, the implantable module having an internal microphone configured to detect the acoustically transmitted audio signal, an internal sound processor configured to generate one or more stimulation parameters based on the acoustically transmitted audio signal, and an internal cochlear stimulator configured to apply electrical stimulation representative of the input audio signal to one or more stimulation sites within the patient in accordance with the one or more stimulation parameters. Corresponding methods and systems are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 示例性的人工耳蜗植入系统包括外部模块,该外部模块被配置为被定位在病人的外部并由患者佩戴,所述外部模块具有被配置为检测呈现给患者的输入音频信号的外部麦克风和被配置为声学地传输音频的外部扬声器 信号代表输入音频信号。 示例性耳蜗植入系统还包括被配置为植入患者体内的可植入模块,所述可植入模块具有被配置为检测所述声学传输的音频信号的内部麦克风,内部声音处理器,被配置为基于所述声学信号产生一个或多个刺激参数 被配置为根据一个或多个刺激参数将表示输入音频信号的电刺激施加到患者体内的一个或多个刺激部位。 还公开了相应的方法和系统。

    Methods and systems for removing accumulated charge from one or more electrodes
    9.
    发明申请
    Methods and systems for removing accumulated charge from one or more electrodes 有权
    用于从一个或多个电极去除累积电荷的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080114405A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-15

    申请号:US11599004

    申请日:2006-11-13

    IPC分类号: A61N1/00

    CPC分类号: A61N1/37

    摘要: Methods of removing accumulated charge from one or more electrodes include applying a plurality of stimulation events to one or more stimulation sites within a patient via the one or more electrodes and globally shorting each of the electrodes during a plurality of global shorting periods interspersed among the plurality of stimulation events. Systems for removing accumulated charge from one or more electrodes include a stimulator electrically coupled to the one or more electrodes and configured to apply a plurality of stimulation events to one or more stimulation sites within a patient via the one or more electrodes. The stimulator is further configured to globally short each of the electrodes during a plurality of global shorting periods interspersed among the plurality of stimulation events.

    摘要翻译: 从一个或多个电极去除积累的电荷的方法包括:经由一个或多个电极将多个刺激事件施加到患者体内的一个或多个刺激部位,并且在多个全部短路周期间散布在多个电极中 的刺激事件。 用于从一个或多个电极去除累积电荷的系统包括电耦合到所述一个或多个电极并被配置为经由所述一个或多个电极将多个刺激事件施加到患者体内的一个或多个刺激部位的刺激器。 刺激器进一步被配置为在多个全局短路周期内,在多个刺激事件之间散布,使每个电极全部短路。