公开(公告)号：US20140149437A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-29

申请号：US13873043

申请日：2013-04-29

申请人： Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Harold L. Pierson, III ,  Elliot H. Omiya ,  Martyn S. Lovell ,  Mahesh Prakriya ,  Stephen C. Rowe ,  Tassaduq H. Basu ,  Robert A. Wlodarczyk ,  Wei Zeng ,  Neeraj N. Wadhwa ,  Shakeel I. Solkar ,  Michael Aksionkin

发明人： Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Harold L. Pierson, III ,  Elliot H. Omiya ,  Martyn S. Lovell ,  Mahesh Prakriya ,  Stephen C. Rowe ,  Tassaduq H. Basu ,  Robert A. Wlodarczyk ,  Wei Zeng ,  Neeraj N. Wadhwa ,  Shakeel I. Solkar ,  Michael Aksionkin

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/3012 ,  G06F17/301 ,  G06F17/30106 ,  G06F17/30123

摘要： Various embodiments provide an ability to abstract type resolution between multiple type systems. At least one type can be described in one or more programmatically accessible file(s). In some embodiments, an application using a different type system can programmatically access and resolve a type of the at least one type system without knowledge of a location of where a description of the type resides. Alternately or additionally, type descriptions contained in the one or more programmatically accessible file(s) can be analyzed and restructured into one or more new programmatically accessible file(s) based, at least in part, upon the type descriptions.

摘要翻译： 各种实施例提供了在多种类型系统之间抽象类型分辨率的能力。 可以在一个或多个可编程可访问的文件中描述至少一种类型。 在一些实施例中，使用不同类型系统的应用程序可以以编程方式访问和解析所述至少一个类型系统的类型，而不知道类型描述位置的位置。 或者或另外地，至少部分地基于类型描述，可以将包含在一个或多个可编程可访问文件中的类型描述分析并重组成一个或多个新的可编程可访问文件。

公开(公告)号：US20120167049A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-28

申请号：US12979618

申请日：2010-12-28

申请人： Aaron R. Lahman ,  Benjamin Kuhn ,  Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Kenneth W. Sykes ,  Hart D. Wilson

发明人： Aaron R. Lahman ,  Benjamin Kuhn ,  Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Kenneth W. Sykes ,  Hart D. Wilson

IPC分类号： G06F9/44

CPC分类号： G06F9/44 ,  G06F8/30 ,  G06F8/71

摘要： Interface identifier parameterization techniques are described. In one or more implementations, a textual description is obtained of a parametric type represented in a binary standard of a programming model and an interface identifier is generated based at least in part on the obtained textual description of the parametric type.

摘要翻译： 描述接口标识符参数化技术。 在一个或多个实现中，获得以编程模型的二进制标准表示的参数类型的文本描述，并且至少部分地基于获得的参数类型的文本描述生成接口标识符。

公开(公告)号：US20130066899A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-14

申请号：US13229697

申请日：2011-09-10

申请人： Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Harold L. Pierson ,  Elliot H. Omiya ,  Martyn S. Lovell ,  Mahesh Prakriya ,  Stephen C. Rowe ,  Tassaduq H. Basu ,  Robert A. Wlodarczyk ,  Wei Zeng ,  Neeraj N. Wadhwa ,  Shakeel I. Solkar ,  Michael Aksionkin

发明人： Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Harold L. Pierson ,  Elliot H. Omiya ,  Martyn S. Lovell ,  Mahesh Prakriya ,  Stephen C. Rowe ,  Tassaduq H. Basu ,  Robert A. Wlodarczyk ,  Wei Zeng ,  Neeraj N. Wadhwa ,  Shakeel I. Solkar ,  Michael Aksionkin

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/3012 ,  G06F17/301 ,  G06F17/30106 ,  G06F17/30123

摘要： Various embodiments provide an ability to abstract type resolution between multiple type systems. At least one type can be described in one or more programmatically accessible file(s). In some embodiments, an application using a different type system can programmatically access and resolve a type of the at least one type system without knowledge of a location of where a description of the type resides. Alternately or additionally, type descriptions contained in the one or more programmatically accessible file(s) can be analyzed and restructured into one or more new programmatically accessible file(s) based, at least in part, upon the type descriptions.

摘要翻译： 各种实施例提供了在多种类型系统之间抽象类型分辨率的能力。 可以在一个或多个可编程可访问的文件中描述至少一种类型。 在一些实施例中，使用不同类型系统的应用程序可以以编程方式访问和解析所述至少一个类型系统的类型，而不知道类型描述位置的位置。 或者或另外地，至少部分地基于类型描述，可以将包含在一个或多个可编程可访问文件中的类型描述分析并重组成一个或多个新的可编程可访问文件。

公开(公告)号：US08695021B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

申请号：US13223296

申请日：2011-08-31

申请人： Harold Pierson ,  Brent Rector ,  Martyn Lovell ,  Mahesh Prakriya ,  Stephen Rowe ,  Tassaduq Basu ,  Robert A. Wlodarczyk ,  Elliot H. Omiya ,  Jerry Dunietz ,  Ales Holecek ,  Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Wei Zeng ,  Neeraj Wadhwa ,  Shakeel Solkar ,  Michael Aksionkin

发明人： Harold Pierson ,  Brent Rector ,  Martyn Lovell ,  Mahesh Prakriya ,  Stephen Rowe ,  Tassaduq Basu ,  Robert A. Wlodarczyk ,  Elliot H. Omiya ,  Jerry Dunietz ,  Ales Holecek ,  Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Wei Zeng ,  Neeraj Wadhwa ,  Shakeel Solkar ,  Michael Aksionkin

IPC分类号： G06F3/00

CPC分类号： G06F9/542 ,  G06F8/36 ,  G06F9/448 ,  G06F9/4484 ,  G06F9/541

摘要： Information about the operating system application programming interfaces is stored in a known format in a known location. This information fully describes the APIs exposed by the operating system and is stored in API metadata files. A language compiler or interpreter uses this API information to build a natural and familiar representation of the native system API in the target language. The language compiler or interpreter can read the API information at compile time and/or runtime. The metadata is used to allow an application to refer to named elements in the API. Projections are built that use the metadata to map named elements in the API to named elements in the target language, and to define wrappers that marshal data of those elements between the target representation and the native operating system representation.

摘要翻译： 关于操作系统应用编程接口的信息以已知的格式存储在已知位置。 此信息完全描述操作系统公开的API，并存储在API元数据文件中。 语言编译器或解释器使用此API信息以目标语言构建本机系统API的自然和熟悉的表示形式。 语言编译器或解释器可以在编译时和/或运行时读取API信息。 元数据用于允许应用程序引用API中的命名元素。 构建了使用元数据将API中的命名元素映射到目标语言中的命名元素的投影，并定义在目标表示和本机操作系统表示之间组合这些元素的数据的包装器。

公开(公告)号：US08406435B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-26

申请号：US11084060

申请日：2005-03-18

申请人： Frank D. Yerrace ,  Lawrence W Osterman

发明人： Frank D. Yerrace ,  Lawrence W Osterman

IPC分类号： H03G3/00

CPC分类号： H03G3/00 ,  G06F3/165 ,  G11B27/031 ,  G11B27/322

摘要： Described herein are one or more implementations offering a centralized (e.g., single-point) user-interface, where a user may manipulate audio properties (e.g., volume level) for one or more audio submixes produced by each of multiple active operating-system processes.

摘要翻译： 这里描述了提供集中式（例如，单点）用户界面的一个或多个实现，其中用户可以操纵由多个主动操作系统进程中的每一个产生的一个或多个音频子混合的音频属性（例如，音量级别） 。

公开(公告)号：US20130055292A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

申请号：US13223296

申请日：2011-08-31

申请人： Harold Pierson ,  Brent Rector ,  Martyn Lovell ,  Mahesh Prakriya ,  Stephen Rowe ,  Tassaduq Basu ,  Robert A. Wlodarczyk ,  Elliot H. Omiya ,  Jerry Dunietz ,  Ales Holecek ,  Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Wei Zeng ,  Neeraj Wadhwa ,  Shakeel Solkar ,  Michael Aksionkin

发明人： Harold Pierson ,  Brent Rector ,  Martyn Lovell ,  Mahesh Prakriya ,  Stephen Rowe ,  Tassaduq Basu ,  Robert A. Wlodarczyk ,  Elliot H. Omiya ,  Jerry Dunietz ,  Ales Holecek ,  Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Wei Zeng ,  Neeraj Wadhwa ,  Shakeel Solkar ,  Michael Aksionkin

IPC分类号： G06F9/54

CPC分类号： G06F9/542 ,  G06F8/36 ,  G06F9/448 ,  G06F9/4484 ,  G06F9/541

摘要： Information about the operating system application programming interfaces is stored in a known format in a known location. This information fully describes the APIs exposed by the operating system and is stored in API metadata files. A language compiler or interpreter uses this API information to build a natural and familiar representation of the native system API in the target language. The language compiler or interpreter can read the API information at compile time and/or runtime. The metadata is used to allow an application to refer to named elements in the API. Projections are built that use the metadata to map named elements in the API to named elements in the target language, and to define wrappers that marshal data of those elements between the target representation and the native operating system representation.

公开(公告)号：US08433697B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-30

申请号：US13229697

申请日：2011-09-10

申请人： Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Harold L. Pierson ,  Elliot H. Omiya ,  Martyn S. Lovell ,  Mahesh Prakriya ,  Stephen C. Rowe ,  Tassaduq H. Basu ,  Robert A. Wlodarczyk ,  Wei Zeng ,  Neeraj N. Wadhwa ,  Shakeel I. Solkar ,  Michael Aksionkin

发明人： Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Harold L. Pierson ,  Elliot H. Omiya ,  Martyn S. Lovell ,  Mahesh Prakriya ,  Stephen C. Rowe ,  Tassaduq H. Basu ,  Robert A. Wlodarczyk ,  Wei Zeng ,  Neeraj N. Wadhwa ,  Shakeel I. Solkar ,  Michael Aksionkin

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/3012 ,  G06F17/301 ,  G06F17/30106 ,  G06F17/30123

摘要： Various embodiments provide an ability to abstract type resolution between multiple type systems. At least one type can be described in one or more programmatically accessible file(s). In some embodiments, an application using a different type system can programmatically access and resolve a type of the at least one type system without knowledge of a location of where a description of the type resides. Alternately or additionally, type descriptions contained in the one or more programmatically accessible file(s) can be analyzed and restructured into one or more new programmatically accessible file(s) based, at least in part, upon the type descriptions.

公开(公告)号：US20130055291A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

申请号：US13223291

申请日：2011-08-31

申请人： Harold Pierson ,  Brent Rector ,  Martyn Lovell ,  Mahesh Prakriya ,  Stephen Rowe ,  Tassaduq Basu ,  Robert A. Wlodarczyk ,  Elliot H. Omiya ,  Jerry Dunietz ,  Ales Holecek ,  Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Wei Zeng ,  Neeraj Wadhwa ,  Shakeel Solkar ,  Michael Aksionkin

发明人： Harold Pierson ,  Brent Rector ,  Martyn Lovell ,  Mahesh Prakriya ,  Stephen Rowe ,  Tassaduq Basu ,  Robert A. Wlodarczyk ,  Elliot H. Omiya ,  Jerry Dunietz ,  Ales Holecek ,  Lawrence W. Osterman ,  Wei Zeng ,  Neeraj Wadhwa ,  Shakeel Solkar ,  Michael Aksionkin

IPC分类号： G06F9/44

CPC分类号： G06F9/4484 ,  G06F8/36

摘要： Native operating system application programming interfaces (API's) are described using metadata and such descriptions are stored in a standard file format in a known location. By storing API definitions using such metadata, other applications can readily identify and use the APIs. To create such API representations, during development, a developer describes the shape of the API, including (but not limited to) the classes, interfaces, methods, properties, events, parameters, structures and enumerated types defined by the API. This API description is processed by a tool which generates a machine-readable metadata file. The machine-readable metadata file contains the same information as the API description, however in a format designed to be machine read rather than human authored.

摘要翻译： 使用元数据描述本地操作系统应用编程接口（API），并且这些描述以已知位置的标准文件格式存储。 通过使用此类元数据存储API定义，其他应用程序可以轻松识别和使用API​​。 要在开发过程中创建这样的API表示，开发人员将描述API的形状，包括（但不限于）由API定义的类，接口，方法，属性，事件，参数，结构和枚举类型。 该API描述由生成机器可读元数据文件的工具进行处理。 机器可读的元数据文件包含与API描述相同的信息，但是以设计为机器读取而不是人工编写的格式。

公开(公告)号：US07945440B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-17

申请号：US12147423

申请日：2008-06-26

申请人： Elliot H. Omiya ,  Noel R. Cross ,  Adeel A. Aslam ,  Lawrence W. Osterman

发明人： Elliot H. Omiya ,  Noel R. Cross ,  Adeel A. Aslam ,  Lawrence W. Osterman

IPC分类号： G10L19/00

CPC分类号： G06F3/165 ,  G06F9/542

摘要： Various embodiments provide techniques for allowing an application to opt out of system default audio stream behavior, as well as techniques for notifying applications on a computing device that a communication audio stream has been initiated. The techniques may differentiate between communication-related audio streams and audio streams that are not communication-related. In some embodiments, an application may register to receive notification that a communication stream has been initiated. The application may be configured to comply with system default audio stream handling policies, or it can perform custom behavior in response to the audio stream notification. In some embodiments, an application may register for filtered or unfiltered notification. In a filtered notification scenario, an application is notified that a communication stream has been initiated when an audio stream associated with the application has not already been modified in response to the initiation of a different communication stream. In an unfiltered notification scenario, an application/process is notified whenever a communication stream is been initiated.

摘要翻译： 各种实施例提供允许应用选择退出系统默认音频流行为的技术，以及用于在计算设备上通知应用在通信音频流已经被启动的技术。 这些技术可以区分通信相关的音频流和不是通信相关的音频流。 在一些实施例中，应用可以注册以接收通信流已被启动的通知。 应用可以被配置为符合系统默认音频流处理策略，或者可以响应于音频流通知来执行定制行为。 在一些实施例中，应用可以注册过滤或未过滤的通知。 在经过过滤的通知方案中，当响应于不同通信流的发起，当与应用相关联的音频流尚未被修改时，通知应用程序已经发起通信流。 在未过滤的通知方案中，每当通信流被启动时，通知应用程序/进程。

公开(公告)号：US20090326928A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

申请号：US12147423

申请日：2008-06-26

申请人： Elliot H. Omiya ,  Noel R. Cross ,  Adeel A. Aslam ,  Lawrence W. Osterman

发明人： Elliot H. Omiya ,  Noel R. Cross ,  Adeel A. Aslam ,  Lawrence W. Osterman

IPC分类号： G10L19/00

CPC分类号： G06F3/165 ,  G06F9/542

摘要： Various embodiments provide techniques for allowing an application to opt out of system default audio stream behavior, as well as techniques for notifying applications on a computing device that a communication audio stream has been initiated. The techniques may differentiate between communication-related audio streams and audio streams that are not communication-related. In some embodiments, an application may register to receive notification that a communication stream has been initiated. The application may be configured to comply with system default audio stream handling policies, or it can perform custom behavior in response to the audio stream notification. In some embodiments, an application may register for filtered or unfiltered notification. In a filtered notification scenario, an application is notified that a communication stream has been initiated when an audio stream associated with the application has not already been modified in response to the initiation of a different communication stream. In an unfiltered notification scenario, an application/process is notified whenever a communication stream is been initiated.

摘要翻译： 各种实施例提供允许应用选择退出系统默认音频流行为的技术，以及用于在计算设备上通知应用在通信音频流已经被启动的技术。 这些技术可以区分通信相关的音频流和不是通信相关的音频流。 在一些实施例中，应用可以注册以接收通信流已被启动的通知。 应用可以被配置为符合系统默认音频流处理策略，或者可以响应于音频流通知来执行定制行为。 在一些实施例中，应用可以注册过滤或未过滤的通知。 在经过过滤的通知方案中，当响应于不同通信流的发起，当与应用相关联的音频流尚未被修改时，通知应用程序已经发起通信流。 在未过滤的通知方案中，每当通信流被启动时，通知应用程序/进程。