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    Absorption refrigeration process
    1.
    发明授权
    Absorption refrigeration process 失效
    吸收制冷过程

    公开(公告)号：US4475352A

    公开(公告)日：1984-10-09

    申请号：US388800

    申请日：1982-06-16

    申请人： Leon Lazare

    发明人： Leon Lazare

    IPC分类号： F25B15/02 ,  F25B15/00

    CPC分类号： F25B15/02 ,  Y02B30/62

    摘要： This invention relates to a highly efficient refrigeration system and process, driven by low-grade heat and operated at pressures substantially below atmospheric, which provides cooling at temperatures generally within the range from about -12.degree. to about +15.degree. C. Solutions of normally liquid, mutually soluble compounds, having substantially different boiling points, are employed as refrigerant and absorbent. Typically, the absorbent comprises a distillation bottoms fraction containing from about 65 to about 95 mol. % of the higher-boiling compound and the refrigerant comprises a distillation overhead fraction containing from about 93 to about 99 mol. % of the lower-boiling compound. Multi-effect modes may be employed.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种由低等级的热量驱动并在基本上低于大气压的压力下操作的高效制冷系统和方法，该温度通常在约-12℃至约+15℃的范围内提供冷却。正常的溶液 使用具有基本上不同沸点的液体，可溶解的化合物作为制冷剂和吸收剂。 通常，吸收剂包含含有约65至约95mol的蒸馏塔底馏分。 高沸点化合物和制冷剂的％包括含有约93至约99mol的蒸馏塔塔馏分。 ％的低沸点化合物。 可以采用多效模式。

    Serial absorption refrigeration process
    2.
    发明授权
    Serial absorption refrigeration process 失效
    串联吸收制冷过程

    公开(公告)号：US4475353A

    公开(公告)日：1984-10-09

    申请号：US388801

    申请日：1982-06-16

    申请人： Leon Lazare

    发明人： Leon Lazare

    IPC分类号： F25B15/00

    CPC分类号： F25B15/006 ,  Y02B30/62

    摘要： This invention relates to a highly efficient refrigeration system and process, employing two absorption refrigeration cycles in series operation, the first cycle comprising an ammonia-aqueous ammonia system and the second cycle comprising a novel absorption system and process, driven by low-grade heat and operated at pressures substantially below atmospheric, which provides cooling at temperatures as low as about -12.degree. C. to about +15.degree. C. Solutions of normally liquid, mutually soluble compounds, having substantially different boiling points, are employed as refrigerant and absorbent. Typically, the absorbent comprises a distillation bottoms fraction containing from about 65 to about 95 mole % of the higher-boiling compound and the refrigerant comprises a distillation overhead fraction containing from about 93 to about 99 mol. % of the lower-boiling compound. Heat pumped up in the first ammonia cycle is absorbed in the second cycle by refrigerant at the coolant temperature achieved therein.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种高效率的制冷系统和方法，其中串联运行采用两个吸收制冷循环，第一个循环包括一个氨 - 氨水系统，第二个循环包括由低等级的热量驱动的新的吸收系统和过程， 在基本上低于大气压的压力下操作，其在低至约-12℃至约+15℃的温度下提供冷却。使用具有基本上不同沸点的常规液体，相互溶解的化合物的溶液作为制冷剂和吸收剂。 通常，吸收剂包含含有约65至约95摩尔％的较高沸点化合物的蒸馏塔底馏分，制冷剂包含含有约93至约99摩尔的蒸馏塔塔馏分。 ％的低沸点化合物。 在第一个循环中泵送的热量在第二个循环中被制冷剂在其中达到的冷却剂温度下被吸收。