公开(公告)号：US5810721A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：US610619

申请日：1996-03-04

申请人： Richard L. Mueller ,  Stephen W. Boyd ,  James R. Flom ,  Lorraine F. Mangosong ,  William S. Peters

发明人： Richard L. Mueller ,  Stephen W. Boyd ,  James R. Flom ,  Lorraine F. Mangosong ,  William S. Peters

IPC分类号： A61B17/00 ,  A61B17/02 ,  A61B17/34 ,  A61B19/00 ,  A61B11/02

CPC分类号： A61B17/0293 ,  A61B17/3423 ,  A61B17/3439 ,  A61B17/3468 ,  A61B17/02 ,  A61B17/0206 ,  A61B17/025 ,  A61B17/3417 ,  A61B17/3431 ,  A61B2017/00243 ,  A61B2017/3427 ,  A61B2017/3482 ,  A61B2090/306

摘要： The present invention provides a retractor for providing surgical access through a passage in tissue, together with methods for its use and deployment. The retractor comprises an anchoring frame having an upper surface, a lower surface, and an opening therethrough which defines an axial axis. A flexible tensioning member is attached to the frame, and is extendable from the frame out of the body through the passage when the frame is positioned through the passage and into a body cavity. This tensioning member is selectively tensionable to spread the tissue radially outwardly from the axial axis. Hence, it is the tension imposed on the flexible liner which effects retraction of the tissue, rather than relying on the structural integrity of an artificial lumen.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于通过组织中的通道提供外科手术进入的牵开器，以及用于其使用和部署的方法。 牵开器包括具有上表面，下表面和通过其限定轴向轴线的开口的锚固框架。 柔性张紧构件附接到框架，并且当框架通过通道定位并进入体腔时，柔性张紧构件附接到框架并且可从框架伸出身体穿过通道。 该张紧构件可选择性地张紧以使组织从轴向轴线向外径向扩张。 因此，施加在柔性衬垫上的张力会影响组织的缩回，而不是依靠人造管腔的结构完整性。

公开(公告)号：US06814700B1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-09

申请号：US09527485

申请日：2000-03-16

申请人： Richard L. Mueller ,  Stephen W. Boyd ,  James R. Flom ,  Lorraine F. Mangosong ,  William S. Peters

发明人： Richard L. Mueller ,  Stephen W. Boyd ,  James R. Flom ,  Lorraine F. Mangosong ,  William S. Peters

IPC分类号： A61B132

CPC分类号： A61B17/0293 ,  A61B17/02 ,  A61B17/0206 ,  A61B17/025 ,  A61B17/3417 ,  A61B17/3423 ,  A61B17/3431 ,  A61B17/3468 ,  A61B2017/00243 ,  A61B2017/3482 ,  A61B2090/306

摘要： The present invention provides a retractor for providing surgical access through a passage in tissue, together with methods for its use and deployment. The retractor comprises an anchoring frame having an upper surface, a lower surface, and an opening therethrough which defines an axial axis. A flexible tensioning member is attached to the frame, and is extendable from the frame out of the body through the passage when the frame is positioned through the passage and into a body cavity. This tensioning member is selectively tensionable to spread the tissue radially outwardly from the axial axis. Hence, it is the tension imposed on the flexible liner which effects retraction of the tissue, rather than relying on the structural integrity of an artificial lumen.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于通过组织中的通道提供外科手术进入的牵开器，以及用于其使用和部署的方法。 牵开器包括具有上表面，下表面和通过其限定轴向轴线的开口的锚固框架。 柔性张紧构件附接到框架，并且当框架通过通道定位并进入体腔时，柔性张紧构件附接到框架并且可从框架伸出身体穿过通道。 该张紧构件可选择性地张紧以使组织从轴向轴线向外径向扩张。 因此，施加在柔性衬垫上的张力会影响组织的缩回，而不是依靠人造管腔的结构完整性。