System of Electric Coils for Transmitting and Receiving Radio-Frequency Magnetic Fileds in a Magnetic-Resonance Imaging Apparatus, and Magnetic-Resonance Imaging Apparatus Provided with Such a System of Electric Coils
    2.
    发明申请
    System of Electric Coils for Transmitting and Receiving Radio-Frequency Magnetic Fileds in a Magnetic-Resonance Imaging Apparatus, and Magnetic-Resonance Imaging Apparatus Provided with Such a System of Electric Coils 失效
    用于在磁共振成像装置中发射和接收射频磁片的电线系统和具有这种电线系统的磁共振成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080054903A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-06

    申请号:US11572714

    申请日:2005-07-12

    IPC分类号: G01R33/341

    CPC分类号: G01R33/341

    摘要: The invention relates to a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) apparatus comprising an electrical coil system (17) for transmitting and receiving a radio-frequent (RF) magnetic field from an examination volume (3) of the MRI apparatus. The electrical coil system (17) comprises at least one surface coil (35) which substantially extends in a plane. The surface coil serves for transmitting and/or receiving an RF magnetic field which is substantially oriented perpendicular to the plane of the surface coil (35). The surface coil (35) has a main coil axis (37). When the MRI apparatus is in use the main coil axis (37) extends substantially parallel to a main magnetic field in the examination volume (3) of the MRI apparatus. On both sides of the main coil axis (37) the surface coil (35) comprises an electrically conducting element (39) which extends substantially parallel to the main coil axis (37). To provide a surface coil (35) which transmits more homogeneous RF magnetic fields and/or has a more homogeneous sensitivity for received RF magnetic fields than known surface coils, at least one of the electrically conducting elements (39) of the surface coil (35) comprises at least two electrical conductors (41). With respect to their distance to the main coil axis (37) these electrical conductors (41) are positioned at a relatively short distance from each other. In the plane of the surface coil (35) the electrical conductors (41) substantially extend parallel to the main coil axis (37) of the surface coil (35).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种磁共振成像(MRI)装置,其包括用于从MRI装置的检查体积(3)发射和接收射频(RF)磁场的电线圈系统(17)。 电线圈系统(17)包括基本上在平面中延伸的至少一个表面线圈(35)。 表面线圈用于传输和/或接收基本上垂直于表面线圈(35)的平面定向的RF磁场。 表面线圈(35)具有主线圈轴(37)。 当MRI装置使用时,主线圈轴线(37)基本上平行于MRI装置的检查体积(3)中的主磁场延伸。 在主线圈轴(37)的两侧,表面线圈(35)包括基本上平行于主线圈轴线(37)延伸的导电元件(39)。 为了提供表面线圈(35),所述表面线圈(35)传递更均匀的RF磁场和/或对已接收的RF磁场具有比已知表面线圈更均匀的灵敏度,表面线圈(35)的至少一个导电元件(39) )包括至少两个电导体(41)。 对于它们到主线圈轴线(37)的距离,这些电导体(41)位于彼此相对短的距离处。 在表面线圈(35)的平面中,电导体(41)基本上平行于表面线圈(35)的主线圈轴线(37)延伸。