公开(公告)号：US20110079461A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-07

申请号：US12736984

申请日：2009-05-20

Applicant: Anthony Joseph Allen ,  Mark Stuart Foster ,  David John Howe

Inventor： Anthony Joseph Allen ,  Mark Stuart Foster ,  David John Howe

IPC: G01V1/42

CPC classification number: G01V1/003 ,  G01V1/42

Abstract: A method of conducting a seismic survey comprising using at least one seismic source operable to emit an acoustic signal comprises: —providing a first receiver line extending in a first direction across a region of the ground to be surveyed; —locating at least one seismic receiver at a point on the first receiver line, the seismic i receiver(s) being adapted to record reflected acoustic signals emitted by the seismic source(s); —providing a first pre-determined shot line having a plurality of shot points along its length, extending in a second direction and along which the seismic source(s) is movable; —operating the or one of the seismic source(s) to emit an acoustic signal at a first shot point on the pre-determined shot line, the reflection of the acoustic signal being recorded by the or one of the seismic receiver(s); and —operating the or one of the seismic source(s) to emit another acoustic signal at a second shot point on the pre-determined shot line, the reflection of the another acoustic signal being recorded by the or one of the seismic receiver(s); characterised in that at least one of the first receiver line and the first pre-determined shot line passes through or at least partially along a generally horizontal borehole extending through the region of the ground to be surveyed and the first pre-determined shot line transects the first receiver line.

Abstract translation: 一种进行地震测量的方法，包括使用至少一个可操作地发射声信号的地震源，包括：提供跨越待测地面的第一方向延伸的第一接收线; - 在所述第一接收机线路上的点处定位至少一个地震接收机，所述地震i接收机适于记录由所述震源发射的反射声信号; - 提供具有沿其长度的多个射击点的第一预定射击线，沿第二方向延伸，并且所述震源可以沿着所述第二方向移动; - 操作所述或所述震源之一以在所述预定射击线上的第一射击点发射声信号，所述声信号的反射由所述地震接收机中的一个或所述地震接收机记录; 并且操作所述或一个所述震源以在所述预定射击线上的第二射击点发射另一声音信号，所述另一声信号的反射由所述地震接收器 ）; 其特征在于，所述第一接收器线路和所述第一预定射流线路中的至少一个穿过或至少部分地沿着延伸穿过待测地面的区域的大致水平的钻孔穿过，并且所述第一预定射出线路切断 第一接收线。