公开(公告)号：US09340842B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-17

申请号：US13517948

申请日：2010-12-22

申请人： Jochen Arnold ,  Martin Sack ,  Gerhardt Schmidt ,  Dirk Epperlein

发明人： Jochen Arnold ,  Martin Sack ,  Gerhardt Schmidt ,  Dirk Epperlein

IPC分类号： C12M1/42 ,  C13B10/08 ,  A23N1/00 ,  A61N1/32

CPC分类号： C13B10/083 ,  A23N1/006 ,  A61N1/327

摘要： A reactor system, for electroporation includes a reactor chamber having a length and a width, whereby the reactor chamber contains a central section along its length. A first pulse generator to which two electrodes (A1) and (A2) are connected are located in the reactor chamber in the central section of the reactor chamber such that they are, when measured in the length direction of the reactor chamber, at least a distance equalling half the width of the reactor chamber apart. A second pulse generator to which two electrodes (B1) and (B2) are connected are located in the reactor chamber in the central section of the reactor chamber such that they are, when measured in the length direction of the reactor chamber, at least a distance equalling half the width of the reactor chamber apart.

摘要翻译： 用于电穿孔的反应器系统包括具有长度和宽度的反应器室，由此反应室包含沿其长度的中心部分。 两个电极（A1）和（A2）连接的第一脉冲发生器位于反应器室的中心部分的反应室中，使得当在反应室的长度方向上测量时，至少一个 距离等于反应室宽度的一半。 连接有两个电极（B1）和（B2）的第二脉冲发生器位于反应器室的中心部分的反应室中，使得当在反应室的长度方向上测量时，至少一个 距离等于反应室宽度的一半。

公开(公告)号：US07170198B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-30

申请号：US11264912

申请日：2005-11-02

申请人： Martin Sack

发明人： Martin Sack

IPC分类号： H03K3/00

CPC分类号： H03K3/537

摘要： In trigger/firing arrangement in a Marx generator comprising n stage capacitors—n being a natural number greater than 1-, the same amount of spark gaps and 2(n−1) charging branches, with the spark gaps operating in a self-breakdown mode, the trigger-/firing arrangement comprises at least a pulse transformer connected to an pulse generator in at least one of the charging branches of the Marx-generator, which with the associated stage capacitor bridges a spark gap—except for the output end spark gap—a pulse transformer is disposed, whose output winding operates during charging as a charging winding and whose input winding is connected to the pulse generator in such a way that the voltage pulse generated with this pulse transformer during triggering of the pulse generator is added to the charge voltage of the associated stage capacitor and, with a corresponding polarity, generates an over-voltage sufficient for initiating self-breakdown at this spark gap.

摘要翻译： 在包括n级电容器-n为大于1的自然数的马克思发生器中的触发/点火装置中，具有相同数量的火花隙和2（n-1）个充电支路，其中火花隙在自分断中工作 触发/发射装置至少包括连接到马克思发生器的至少一个充电分支中的脉冲发生器的脉冲变压器，其中相关的级电容器桥接火花隙，除了输出端火花 间隙 - 设置脉冲变压器，其输出绕组在充电期间作为充电绕组工作，并且其输入绕组连接到脉冲发生器，使得在脉冲发生器触发期间用该脉冲变压器产生的电压脉冲被添加到 相关级电容器的充电电压和相应的极性产生足以在该火花隙处引发自分断的过电压。

公开(公告)号：US20120264187A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-18

申请号：US13517948

申请日：2010-12-22

申请人： Jochen Arnold ,  Martin Sack ,  Gerhardt Schmidt ,  Dirk Epperlein

发明人： Jochen Arnold ,  Martin Sack ,  Gerhardt Schmidt ,  Dirk Epperlein

IPC分类号： C12M1/42 ,  C12N13/00

CPC分类号： C13B10/083 ,  A23N1/006 ,  A61N1/327

摘要： The invention relates to a reactor system, comprising: —a reactor chamber having a length and a width, whereby the reactor chamber contains a central section along its length; —a first pulse generator to which two electrodes A1 and A2 are connected, whereby the electrodes A1 and A2 are located in the reactor chamber in the central section and such that they are, when measured in the length direction, at least a distance equalling half the width of the reactor chamber apart; —a second pulse generator to which two electrodes B1 and B2 are connected, whereby the electrodes B1 and B2 are located in the reactor chamber in the central section and such that they are, when measured in the length direction, at least a distance equalling half the width of the reactor chamber apart.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种反应器系统，包括： - 具有长度和宽度的反应器室，由此所述反应器室包含沿其长度的中心部分; - 连接有两个电极A1和A2的第一脉冲发生器，由此电极A1和A2位于中心部分的反应室中，并且当它们在长度方向上测量时，至少等于一半的距离 反应室的宽度分开; - 连接两个电极B1和B2的第二脉冲发生器，由此电极B1和B2位于中心部分的反应室中，并且当它们在长度方向上测量时，至少等于一半的距离 反应室的宽度分开。

公开(公告)号：US20060061932A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-23

申请号：US11264912

申请日：2005-11-02

申请人： Martin Sack

发明人： Martin Sack

IPC分类号： F23Q5/00

CPC分类号： H03K3/537

摘要： In trigger/firing arrangement in a Marx generator comprising n stage capacitors—n being a natural number greater than 1—, the same amount of spark gaps and 2(n−1) charging branches, with the spark gaps operating in a self-breakdown mode, the trigger-/firing arrangement comprises at least a pulse transformer connected to an pulse generator in at least one of the charging branches of the Marx-generator, which with the associated stage capacitor bridges a spark gap—except for the output end spark gap—a pulse transformer is disposed, whose output winding operates during charging as a charging winding and whose input winding is connected to the pulse generator in such a way that the voltage pulse generated with this pulse transformer during triggering of the pulse generator is added to the charge voltage of the associated stage capacitor and, with a corresponding polarity, generates an over-voltage sufficient for initiating self-breakdown at this spark gap.

摘要翻译： 在包括n级电容器-n为大于1的自然数的马克思发生器中的触发/点火装置中，具有相同数量的火花隙和2（n-1）个充电支路，其中火花隙在自分断中工作 触发/发射装置至少包括连接到马克思发生器的至少一个充电分支中的脉冲发生器的脉冲变压器，其中相关的级电容器桥接火花隙，除了输出端火花 间隙 - 设置脉冲变压器，其输出绕组在充电期间作为充电绕组操作，并且其输入绕组连接到脉冲发生器，使得在脉冲发生器的触发期间用该脉冲变压器产生的电压脉冲被添加到 相关级电容器的充电电压和相应的极性产生足以在该火花隙处引发自分断的过电压。