摘要:
A wide thin metal sheet having a smooth surface may be manufactured directly from molten metal. A lower end of a nozzle installed vertically at the bottom of a molten metal vessel is held in contact with an inclined plate made of a refractory material, molten metal is discharged in a fan-shape from a notch formed in the peripheral wall of the nozzle end, the discharged molten metal being rendered into a constant shape laminar flow having a uniform flow rate distribution on the inclined surface as it flows down the inclined plate. The constant shape laminar flow is supplied to a molten metal pool between a pair of rollers of internally water-cooled type without any disturbance on the surface and in the inside. The metal solidified in the neighborhood of a portion of the gap between the two rollers is discharged from an open-at-the-bottom space defined between the two rollers.
摘要:
This invention relates to a direct production process of a length of continuous thin two-phase stainless steel strip having excellent superplasticity and surface properties by casting molten two-phase stainless steel directly on either a single roller or a pair of rollers, so that the molten metal is quenched, and a small amount of austenite appears in ferrite matrix.
摘要:
In a process and an apparatus for stably and continuously producing a solid-liquid metal mixture in which non-dendritic primary solid particles are dispersed into the remaining liquid matrix, molten metal is charged into a clearance between a wall member and a rotating agitator composed of a cylindrical drum having a horizontally rotational axis.
摘要:
A draft chamber is located within a clean room for sequentially immersing and processing carriers such as silicone wafers in a plurality of solution vessels provided in the draft chamber. In the draft chamber, a first air flow moves in a substantially horizontal direction from the front portion of the draft chamber toward the rear portion above the surfaces of solutions contained in chemical solution vessels which generate toxic gasses and a second air flow moves downward from the ceiling of the draft chamber. Thus, the toxic gasses generated from the chemical solution vessels are prevented from leaking into the clean room.
摘要:
Photocatalyst particle bodies filled in optically transparent containers, which can fulfill the photocatalytic function without losing the function of the photocatalyst particles not only on the surface side but also on the inner side even when the insides of the containers are provided with a treatment structure that treated water passes through and are easily recovered and recycled are provided wherein photocatalyst fine particles of apatite-coated titanium dioxide or the like are contained in hollow shells made of a thermoplastic resin such as polystyrene having optical transparency, air permeability, and water permeability obtained by a drying in liquid method, and a particle body size thereof is not less than 1 millimeter.