Method and System for the Geolocation of a Radio Beacon in a Search and Rescue System
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and System for the Geolocation of a Radio Beacon in a Search and Rescue System 有权
    搜索和救援系统中无线电信标的地理位置的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120098699A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-26

    申请号:US13278000

    申请日:2011-10-20

    IPC分类号: G01S19/42 G01S19/17

    CPC分类号: G01S19/46 G01S19/17

    摘要: A method for the geolocation of a device transmitting a signal containing at least one message to a plurality of relay satellites in a medium earth orbit, visible from said device, receiving said message and transmitting it to processing means, comprises at least the following steps: determination of the times of reception of the message by the relay satellites; determination of the pseudo-distances between the device and the relay satellites; searching for and acquiring a minimum number N of satellite radio navigation signals; determination of the time lags between the transmission of the radio navigation signals and their reception by the said device; broadcasting by the device of these time lags in the message; and, determination of the position of the device from at least the pseudo-distances, from the time lags and from the positioning coordinates of the relay satellites and of the radio navigation satellites.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将包含至少一个消息的信号的设备的地理定位的方法,用于从所述设备可见的中等地球轨道中的多个中继卫星,接收所述消息并将其发送到处理装置,至少包括以下步骤: 确定中继卫星接收消息的时间; 确定设备与中继卫星之间的伪距离; 搜索和获取卫星无线电导航信号的最小数量N; 确定无线电导航信号的发送与所述设备的接收之间的时间滞后; 这些时间的设备的广播在消息中滞后; 以及从至少伪距离到来自中继卫星和无线电导航卫星的定位坐标的时间滞后的确定设备的位置。

    Method for propagating messages in a communication network to a satellite network
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for propagating messages in a communication network to a satellite network 有权
    将通信网络中的消息传播到卫星网络的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09300389B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-29

    申请号:US13640296

    申请日:2011-03-30

    IPC分类号: H04B7/185

    摘要: A method is provided for propagating messages in a communication network to a satellite network, the communication network being made up of a set of users and the satellite network comprising at least one satellite, the set of users comprising a sender and a recipient, said recipient being intended to send to the satellite network an initial message originating from the sender, at least one satellite of the satellite network being visible to said recipient, in which each user determines a number of intermediaries needed to reach the recipient and periodically sends a message comprising said number of intermediaries needed to reach the recipient, and said initial message being sent by the sender to the visible user having the lowest possible number of necessary intermediaries, called optimal intermediary, said optimal intermediary becoming, in turn, sender and sending the initial message, the operation being repeated until the recipient is reached.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于将通信网络中的消息传播到卫星网络的方法,所述通信网络由一组用户组成,并且所述卫星网络​​包括至少一个卫星,所述一组用户包括发送者和接收者,所述接收者 旨在向卫星网络发送源自发送方的初始消息,所述卫星网络​​的至少一个卫星对于所述接收者是可见的,其中每个用户确定到达接收者所需的中间件的数量,并周期性地发送消息,包括 所述数量的中介机构需要到达接收方,并且所述初始消息被发送方发送给具有最低可能数量的必要中间件的可见用户,称为最佳中介,所述最佳中间人又成为发送者并发送初始消息 ,重复操作直到接收者到达。

    Determining mobile terminal positions using assistance data transmitted on request
    4.
    发明授权
    Determining mobile terminal positions using assistance data transmitted on request 有权
    使用根据请求发送的辅助数据确定移动终端位置

    公开(公告)号:US07786931B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-31

    申请号:US10566709

    申请日:2004-07-12

    IPC分类号: G01S1/00 H04W24/00 G01S5/14

    CPC分类号: G01S19/258 G01S19/07

    摘要: A mobile terminal (UE) comprises means (CR) for acquiring pseudo-random codes modulating signals received from positioning satellites (SN) in view belonging to a constellation (CS) and related to a reference time, and computation means (MC1-MC3) for determining its position received from the acquired codes and from navigation data contained in the signals. The acquisition means (CR), on receiving assistance data representing an approximate reference time and the approximate position of the terminal (UE), determine estimated positions of the satellites, estimated distances between the terminal and each of the satellites in view and associated Doppler effects as a function of pairs of hypotheses relating to the approximate reference time and the approximate position, and then determine a signal replica for each pair of hypotheses corresponding to the estimated positions and distances and to the associated Doppler effects over a selected time interval, and select the pair of hypotheses corresponding to the signal replica having the maximum correlation with the signal received during the time interval in order to determine the pseudo-random codes modulating the received signals.

    摘要翻译: 一种移动终端(UE)包括用于从属于属于星座(CS)并且与参考时间有关的定位卫星(SN)接收到的伪随机码调制信号的装置(CR),以及计算装置(MC1-MC3) 用于确定从所获取的代码接收的位置和从信号中包含的导航数据。 获取装置(CR)在接收到表示近似参考时间的辅助数据和终端(UE)的近似位置)时,确定卫星的估计位置,终端与观察中的每个卫星之间的估计距离以及相关联的多普勒效应 作为与近似基准时间和近似位置相关的假设对的函数,然后确定对应于估计的位置和距离的每对假设的信号复制以及在所选择的时间间隔内的相关联的多普勒效应,并且选择 对应于与在时间间隔期间接收到的信号具有最大相关性的信号副本的一对假设,以便确定调制接收信号的伪随机码。

    System and method for improving GPS signal processing in a mobile phone by using MEMS
    5.
    发明授权
    System and method for improving GPS signal processing in a mobile phone by using MEMS 有权
    使用MEMS改善手机GPS信号处理的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07595750B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-29

    申请号:US11813194

    申请日:2005-11-18

    IPC分类号: G01S1/00 G01S3/02

    摘要: A receiver (R) for use in a user mobile terminal (U) in a satellite positioning system having a constellation of satellites (S) in which the receiver (R) acquires data from a satellite related to the position of the mobile terminal (U). A MEMS device (M) is incorporated in the receiver (R) and is adapted for detecting the absolute value ({circumflex over (V)}u) of the speed of the mobile terminal (U) and subsequently providing said value to the receiver (U). Means are provided for computing, by or for the receiver (R), the value corresponding to the vector components (Vux, Vuy, Vuz) of the speed of the mobile terminal which in turn make possible the Doppler effect related to the users speed is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 一种在具有卫星星座(S)的卫星定位系统中的用户移动终端(U)中使用的接收机(R),其中接收机(R)从卫星获取与移动终端的位置有关的数据(U )。 MEMS装置(M)被并入接收机(R)中,并且适于检测移动终端(U)的速度的绝对值({回转(V)} u),并随后向接收机提供所述值 (U)。 提供用于由接收机(R)计算或为其计算与用户速度相关的多普勒效应可能与移动终端的速度相关的矢量分量(Vux,Vuy,Vuz)的值的装置 获得。

    Device for Locating a Mobile Terminal by Means of Corrected Time-Stamping Signals from Base Stations of an Asynchronous Mobile Network
    6.
    发明申请
    Device for Locating a Mobile Terminal by Means of Corrected Time-Stamping Signals from Base Stations of an Asynchronous Mobile Network 审中-公开
    用于通过从异步移动网络的基站校正的时间戳信号来定位移动终端的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080161014A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11720434

    申请日:2005-10-27

    申请人: Michel Monnerat

    发明人: Michel Monnerat

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/00

    CPC分类号: H04W64/00

    摘要: The inventive device is used for locating one or several mobile terminals (UE1, UE2, UE3) situated in cells (C1, C2, C3) of an asynchronous mobile communications network (R) controlled by the base stations (BTS1, BTS2, BTS3), wherein said network comprises an assistance server (SA) storing time offsets of clocks of the base stations with respect to a reference clock (for example, the clock of a radio navigation satellite system CS). Said locating device (D) comprises processing means (MT) for collecting, in the case of location request from a mobile terminal (UE1), analysable signals which are received from at least two base stations (BTS1, BTS2, BTS3) and provided with a representative time stamping of a time interval selected with respect to the clock of the base stations thereof and representative data of time offsets of said base stations (BTS1, BTS2, BTS3), and to determine the position of the mobile terminal (UE1) by triangulation on the basis of the analysable signals and collected data.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的设备用于定位位于由基站控制的异步移动通信网络(R)的小区(C 1,C 2,C 3)中的一个或几个移动终端(UE 1,UE 2,UE 3) BTS 1,BTS 2,BTS 3),其中所述网络包括辅助服务器(SA),其相对于参考时钟(例如,无线电导航卫星系统CS的时钟)存储基站的时钟的时间偏移。 所述定位装置(D)包括处理装置(MT),用于在来自移动终端(UE 1)的位置请求的情况下收集从至少两个基站(BTS 1,BTS 2,BTS 3)接收的可分析信号 并且提供了相对于其基站的时钟选择的时间间隔的代表性时间戳和所述基站(BTS 1,BTS 2,BTS 3)的时间偏移的代表性数据,并且确定 移动终端(UE 1)通过基于可分析信号和收集的数据进行三角测量。

    Method of Validating the Detection of a Correlation Peak by a Satellite Positioning System Receiver
    7.
    发明申请
    Method of Validating the Detection of a Correlation Peak by a Satellite Positioning System Receiver 有权
    卫星定位系统接收机检测相关峰值的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070242733A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US10568742

    申请日:2004-07-07

    申请人: Michel Monnerat

    发明人: Michel Monnerat

    IPC分类号: G01S5/14

    CPC分类号: G01S19/30

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of validating the detection of a correlation peak between a signal transmitted by a plurality of navigation satellites and received by an RNSS satellite radio navigation receiver, said signal corresponding to a sum of signals each sent by a satellite and each modulated by a spread spectrum signal characteristic of said satellite and a local replica generated by said receiver of a spread spectrum signal characteristic of a satellite that is being looked for. Said method includes a step of determining the correlation function 3 as a function of time between said received signal and said local replica and further includes a step of comparing said correlation function 3 with the theoretical autocorrelation function 2 as a function of time of said spread spectrum signal characteristic of said satellite that is being looked for.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种验证由多个导航卫星发射并由RNSS卫星无线电导航接收机接收的信号之间的相关峰值的检测的方法,所述信号对应于由卫星和每个卫星发射的信号之和 由所述卫星的扩频信号特性调制并由所述接收机产生的正在寻找的卫星的扩频信号特征产生的本地副本。 所述方法包括根据所述接收信号和所述局部副本之间的时间的函数确定相关函数3的步骤,还包括将所述相关函数3与理论自相关函数2作为所述扩展频谱的时间的函数进行比较的步骤 正在寻找的所述卫星的信号特征。

    Method and system for the geolocation of a radio beacon in a search and rescue system
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and system for the geolocation of a radio beacon in a search and rescue system 有权
    搜索和救援系统中无线电信标的地理位置的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08711033B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US13278000

    申请日:2011-10-20

    IPC分类号: H04B7/185

    CPC分类号: G01S19/46 G01S19/17

    摘要: A method for the geolocation of a device transmitting a signal containing at least one message to a plurality of relay satellites in a medium earth orbit, visible from said device, receiving said message and transmitting it to processing means, comprises at least the following steps: determination of the times of reception of the message by the relay satellites; determination of the pseudo-distances between the device and the relay satellites; searching for and acquiring a minimum number N of satellite radio navigation signals; determination of the time lags between the transmission of the radio navigation signals and their reception by the said device; broadcasting by the device of these time lags in the message; and, determination of the position of the device from at least the pseudo-distances, from the time lags and from the positioning coordinates of the relay satellites and of the radio navigation satellites.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将包含至少一个消息的信号的设备的地理定位的方法,用于从所述设备可见的中等地球轨道中的多个中继卫星,接收所述消息并将其发送到处理装置,至少包括以下步骤: 确定中继卫星接收消息的时间; 确定设备与中继卫星之间的伪距离; 搜索和获取卫星无线电导航信号的最小数量N; 确定无线电导航信号的发送与所述设备的接收之间的时间滞后; 这些时间的设备的广播在消息中滞后; 以及从至少伪距离到来自中继卫星和无线电导航卫星的定位坐标的时间滞后的确定设备的位置。

    Method for detecting the distortion of a GNSS signal
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for detecting the distortion of a GNSS signal 有权
    检测GNSS信号失真的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08659475B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-25

    申请号:US13294041

    申请日:2011-11-10

    IPC分类号: G01S19/20

    CPC分类号: G01S19/20

    摘要: A method for detecting the distortion of a GNSS signal transmitted by at least one GNSS satellite and received by at least one GNSS receiver is disclosed, where the distortion is caused by a GNSS signal generation defect. Initially, at least one autoregressive parametric model of the GNSS signal is determined at the output of a correlation stage of the GNSS receiver. Next, at least one linear prediction error e(n) between the output signal of the correlation stage and the autoregressive parametric model is computed. The linear prediction error is compared to a detection threshold and the distortion of the transmitted GNSS signal is decided when the linear prediction error exceeds the detection threshold.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于检测由至少一个GNSS卫星发送并由至少一个GNSS接收机接收的GNSS信号的失真的方法,其中失真是由GNSS信号产生缺陷引起的。 最初,在GNSS接收机的相关级的输出处确定GNSS信号的至少一个自回归参数模型。 接下来,计算相关级的输出信号与自回归参数模型之间的至少一个线性预测误差e(n)。 将线性预测误差与检测阈值进行比较,并且当线性预测误差超过检测阈值时,决定发送的GNSS信号的失真。