公开(公告)号：US5809017A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-15

申请号：US575168

申请日：1995-12-19

申请人： David Anthony Smith ,  Mats Hakan Dahlin ,  Hans Jonas Peter Rojestal ,  Lennart Nils Adolf Lofgren ,  Erik Mikael Sundberg ,  Anders Holmring

发明人： David Anthony Smith ,  Mats Hakan Dahlin ,  Hans Jonas Peter Rojestal ,  Lennart Nils Adolf Lofgren ,  Erik Mikael Sundberg ,  Anders Holmring

IPC分类号： H04B7/005 ,  H04J3/16

CPC分类号： H04W52/367

摘要： To minimize the amplitude and spectrum of side bands, beats and harmonics created by changing a transmitter power level between bursts in a GSM TDMA cellular radio communications system, the present invention does not comply with the GSM recommendations by avoiding ramping down to zero power level between time slots. Rather, the transmitter power is ramped between the power value of a previous burst and that of a subsequent burst. In this way, the magnitude or slope of the ramp is minimized and the full time between bursts is available to make power adjustments. A number of embodiments are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 为了最小化在GSM TDMA蜂窝无线电通信系统中通过改变突发之间的发射机功率电平而产生的边带，节拍和谐波的幅度和频谱，本发明不遵循GSM建议，即通过避免下降到零功率电平 时隙。 相反，发射机功率在先前突发的功率值和随后的突发的功率值之间斜坡。 以这种方式，斜坡的幅度或斜率被最小化，并且脉冲之间的全时间可用于进行功率调节。 公开了许多实施例。

公开(公告)号：US20060282009A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-14

申请号：US10560410

申请日：2004-06-11

申请人： Ake Oberg ,  Anders Johansson ,  Hans Knutsson ,  Magnus Borga ,  Tomas Stromberg ,  Mikael Sundberg

发明人： Ake Oberg ,  Anders Johansson ,  Hans Knutsson ,  Magnus Borga ,  Tomas Stromberg ,  Mikael Sundberg

IPC分类号： A61B5/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/0086 ,  A61B5/0084 ,  A61B5/12

摘要： Device for measuring physical properties of the tympanic membrane (TM), comprising an elongated probe (12) with a distal end (15) for inspection of the ear, wherein a plurality of optical fibres is arranged in said elongated probe. The plurality of fibres includes either a first set of fibres (21) for conveying light from a light source to said distal end of said probe and a second set of fibres (22) for conveying light reflected from the tympanic membrane in front of said distal end to a first detector means (23) or a set of fibres both for conveying light from a light source to said distal end of said probe and for conveying light reflected from the tympanic membrane in front of said distal end to a first detector means (23). Said first detector means (23) is designed for measuring the intensity of light reflected from the tympanic membrane. Method for measuring physical properties of the tympanic membrane (TM), including the following steps: a) illuminating the tympanic membrane with light from a light source, b) detecting light reflected from the tympanic membrane, and c) analysing the intensity at selected wavelengths or a spectrum of wavelengths.

摘要翻译： 用于测量鼓膜（TM）的物理特性的装置，包括具有用于检查耳朵的远端（15）的细长探针（12），其中多个光纤布置在所述细长探针中。 多个纤维包括用于将光从光源传送到所述探针的所述远端的第一组纤维（21）和用于传送从所述远端的前面鼓膜反射的光的第二组纤维（22） 终止于第一检测器装置（23）或一组纤维，用于将来自光源的光传送到所述探针的所述远端，并且用于将从所述远端前方的鼓膜反射的光传送到第一检测器装置（ 23）。 所述第一检测器装置（23）被设计用于测量从鼓膜反射的光的强度。 用于测量鼓膜物理性能的方法，包括以下步骤：a）用来自光源的光照射鼓膜，b）检测从鼓膜反射的光，以及c）分析所选波长的强度 或波长谱。