Reinforced vehicle door
    1.
    发明授权
    Reinforced vehicle door 失效
    加强车门

    公开(公告)号:US5536060A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-16

    申请号:US389991

    申请日:1995-02-17

    IPC分类号: B60J5/00 B60J5/04

    CPC分类号: B60J5/045

    摘要: A vehicle door is reinforced by an integral reinforcement panel that is fixed to and reinforces side portions of an inner door panel. The reinforcement panel has an outer periphery adjacent and preferably abutting the outer door panel and includes stiffening flutes. Preferably, abutting portions of the outer panel and the stiffening panel are bonded together to form reinforcing box sections. Alternatively, a support panel may abut inner surfaces of the reinforcement panel and is preferably bonded to valley portions of the stiffening flutes to form the reinforcing box sections. The reinforcement panel may replace an anti-intrusion beam and other components of a conventional vehicle door.

    摘要翻译: 车门通过固定到内门板的侧部并被加固的整体加强板来增强。 加强板具有与外门板相邻并且优选地邻接外门板的外周边并且包括加强槽。 优选地,外板和加强板的邻接部分结合在一起以形成加强箱部分。 或者,支撑板可以抵靠加强板的内表面,并且优选地结合到加强槽的谷部以形成加强箱部。 加强板可以替代常规车门的防侵入梁和其它部件。

    Brake system zinc-base alloy components
    2.
    发明授权
    Brake system zinc-base alloy components 失效
    制动系统锌基合金部件

    公开(公告)号:US5509728A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-23

    申请号:US356016

    申请日:1994-12-14

    IPC分类号: B60T8/42 C22C18/02 F16H55/06

    摘要: The present invention includes high strength, high temperature and strain rate applications of a zinc-base alloy including about 83 to 94 weight percent zinc, about 4 to about 11 percent copper and about 2 to about 4 percent aluminum. The composition may also include minor components such as magnesium and impurities. The alloy is used to construct automotive components which are subject to an instantaneous load of between 40-500 MPa. The alloy is particularly suitable for constructing components which are subject to such loads under high temperatures. In fact, components constructed from the alloy become much stronger at higher temperatures under sudden stress.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括锌基合金的高强度,高温和应变速率应用,包括约83-94重量%的锌,约4-约11%的铜和约2-4%的铝。 组合物还可以包括次要组分如镁和杂质。 该合金用于构建汽车零部件,其瞬时负载在40-500MPa之间。 该合金特别适用于构建在高温下经受这种负荷的部件。 事实上,在突然的压力下,在较高的温度下,由合金构成的部件变得更强。

    Formable high strength low alloy steel
    3.
    发明授权
    Formable high strength low alloy steel 失效
    成型高强度低合金钢

    公开(公告)号:US4129461A

    公开(公告)日:1978-12-12

    申请号:US785339

    申请日:1977-04-07

    CPC分类号: C21D6/02 C21D8/00

    摘要: The formability of high strength low alloy steel is improved while strength is substantially maintained or improved by first heating the steel to at least the lowermost eutectoid temperature of the steel to dissolve a substantial proportion of the carbides and nitrides (if nitrides are present) into the austenite and air cooling to substantially lower the yield strength and improve formability without significantly reducing tensile strength. The steel is then deformed to an amount equivalent to at least 2% strain on the tensile stress-strain diagram whereby the yield strength is substantially recovered. Preferably, the steel is then heat aged whereby the yield strength and tensile strength are each further raised.

    摘要翻译: 通过首先将钢加热至至少钢的最低共析温度,以将大部分碳化物和氮化物(如果存在氮化物)溶解在钢中,则高强度低合金钢的成形性得到改善,同时强度基本保持或改善, 奥氏体和空气冷却以显着降低屈服强度并提高成形性,而不显着降低拉伸强度。 然后将钢变形到相当于拉伸应力 - 应变图上至少2%应变的量,由此基本回收屈服强度。 优选地,钢然后热老化,从而每次进一步提高屈服强度和拉伸强度。

    High strength, high temperature and high strain rate applications of a
zinc-base alloy
    5.
    发明授权
    High strength, high temperature and high strain rate applications of a zinc-base alloy 失效
    锌基合金的高强度,高温和高应变率应用

    公开(公告)号:US5603552A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-18

    申请号:US356015

    申请日:1994-12-14

    CPC分类号: B60N2/68 B60N2/0232 B60N2/067

    摘要: The present invention includes high strength, high temperature and strain rate applications of a zinc-base alloy including about 83 to 94 weight percent zinc, about 4 to about 11 percent copper and about 2 to about 4 percent aluminum. The composition may also include minor components such as magnesium and impurities. The alloy is used to construct automotive components which are subject to an instantaneous load of between 40-500 MPa. The alloy is particularly suitable for constructing components which are subject to such loads under high temperatures. In fact, components constructed from the alloy become much stronger at higher temperatures under sudden stress.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括锌基合金的高强度,高温和应变速率应用,包括约83-94重量%的锌,约4-约11%的铜和约2-4%的铝。 组合物还可以包括次要组分如镁和杂质。 该合金用于构建汽车零部件,其瞬时负载在40-500MPa之间。 该合金特别适用于构建在高温下经受这种负荷的部件。 事实上,在突然的压力下,在较高的温度下,由合金构成的部件变得更强。

    Creep-resistant die cast zinc alloys
    6.
    发明授权
    Creep-resistant die cast zinc alloys 失效
    抗蠕变压铸锌合金

    公开(公告)号:US4990310A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-05

    申请号:US405809

    申请日:1989-09-11

    IPC分类号: C22C18/02

    CPC分类号: C22C18/02

    摘要: A creep-resistant die casting is formed of a zinc-base alloy comprising about 4 to 12 percent copper and about 2 to 4 percent aluminum. The die casting is characterized by an intimate dispersion of fine epsilon and eta phases effective to retard slip and thereby enhance creep resistance.

    摘要翻译: 抗蠕变压铸由含有约4-12%铜和约2-4%铝的锌基合金形成。 压铸件的特征在于精细的ε和η相的密集分散,有效地阻止滑动,从而提高抗蠕变性。