Fault current limiters (fcl) with the cores staurated by superconducting coils
    1.
    发明申请
    Fault current limiters (fcl) with the cores staurated by superconducting coils 审中-公开
    故障电流限制器(fcl)与超导线圈相连的芯线

    公开(公告)号:US20060158803A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US10543504

    申请日:2004-01-27

    IPC分类号: H02H9/00

    CPC分类号: H02H9/023 H02H9/021 Y02E40/69

    摘要: A superconducting short circuit current limiter (40a) for an alternating current system includes AC reactors having superconducting direct current bias windings (4a, 4b) that at normal conditions maintain the reactor's cores in saturated state. There are at least two AC coils (3a, 3b) for each phase operating at opposite half periods or at both half periods. The reactor may also have an additional feedback coil (42a, 42b) that at least partly compensates for the bias field of the superconducting coil at fault conditions enhancing a limiting capacity of the reactor. The reactor's core can be configured for decreasing its dimensions and mass as compared with known devices and for decreasing core losses. High voltage/high current devices include several standard modules connected in series or/and in parallel. A positional relationship of the modules is defined for decreasing necessary numbers of Amp?re-turns of superconducting and non-superconducting coils.

    摘要翻译: 用于交流电系统的超导短路限流器(40a)包括具有超导直流偏压绕组(4a,4b)的交流电抗器,其在正常条件下维持反应堆的芯处于饱和状态。 对于在相反的半周期或两个半周期操作的每个相,至少有两个AC线圈(3a,3b)。 反应器还可以具有另外的反馈线圈(42a,42b),其在故障条件下至少部分地补偿超导线圈的偏置场,从而提高反应器的限制能力。 与已知装置相比,反应堆的核心可以配置为减小其尺寸和质量,并减少铁芯损耗。 高压/高电流设备包括串联或并联连接的多个标准模块。 定义了模块的位置关系,用于减少超导和非超导线圈的必要数量的Amp?匝数。