Method and apparatus for motor fault diagnosis
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for motor fault diagnosis 有权
    电机故障诊断方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US06636823B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US09409452

    申请日:1999-09-30

    CPC classification number: G01R31/343

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting a stator winding fault in an induction motor includes sampling instantaneous signals from the motor and then deriving sequence components of at least some of the instantaneous signals using a power decomposition technique (PDT), one of the sequence components being a total negative sequence current component. In addition, the method includes calculating an expected negative sequence current based on at least some of the sequence components. Thereafter, the method subtracts the expected negative sequence current from the total negative sequence current to determine a fault negative sequence current, wherein the fault negative sequence current is indicative of the fault. More preferably, the method additionally includes calculating an intrinsic motor negative sequence current based on at least some of the sequence components, and subtracting the intrinsic motor negative sequence current from the fault negative sequence current generated as described above to determine a modified fault negative sequence current. Notably, the method and apparatus are capable of detecting faults that cause a modified fault negative sequence current as low as approximately 0.2% of the full load current.

    Abstract translation: 用于检测感应电动机中的定子绕组故障的方法和装置包括从电动机采集瞬时信号,然后使用功率分解技术(PDT)导出至少一些瞬时信号的序列分量,其中一个序列分量为 总负序电流分量。 另外,该方法包括基于至少一些序列分量来计算预期的负序电流。 此后,该方法从总负序电流中减去预期的负序电流,以确定故障负序电流,其中故障负序电流表示故障。 更优选地,该方法还包括基于至少一些序列分量来计算固有电动机负序电流,并且从如上所述产生的故障负序电流中减去固有电动机负序电流,以确定修正的故障负序电流 。 值得注意的是,该方法和装置能够检测导致修正的故障负序电流低至满负载电流的约0.2%的故障。

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