Continuous pressure decatising of fabrics and setting of staple fibre assemblies
    1.
    发明授权
    Continuous pressure decatising of fabrics and setting of staple fibre assemblies 失效
    织物的连续压力分解和短纤维组件的设定

    公开(公告)号:US06381883B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-07

    申请号:US09284912

    申请日:1999-04-16

    IPC分类号: D06F6108

    CPC分类号: D06C7/00 D06C15/06

    摘要: A method and apparatus for continuously pressure decatising a fabric include a rotatable drum (12) around which an endless belt (15) is arranged to travel for conveying a fabric (19) (and optionally a moisture laden textile (20)) between the facing surfaces of the belt (15) and the drum (12). The drum (12) is heated and fabric (19) is pressed between the belt and the drum as it is conveyed through the apparatus. The fabric (19) is subjected to pressurized saturated steam, which may be generated by evaporation of the moisture in textile (20) when it contacts the heated drum, as it is pressed. Various options other than use of a moisture laden textile (20) for supplying the steam are disclosed. The invention involves enclosing the drum in a pressure vessel (14) within which a compressed air atmosphere at ambient temperature is maintained. The surrounding compressed air atmosphere can be used to control the steam temperature, that is, the saturated steam temperature can be changed by changing the pressure of the surrounding compressed air. The surrounding compressed air atmosphere also reduces the sealing requirements for the steam treatment and belt wear. The method and apparatus are also applicable for setting staple fibers.

    摘要翻译: 用于连续地压缩织物的方法和设备包括可旋转的滚筒(12),环形带(15)周围布置成用于传送织物(19)(以及任选的含水分的纺织品(20)) 皮带(15)和滚筒(12)的表面。 鼓(12)被加热,并且织物(19)在被输送通过设备时在带和滚筒之间被按压。 织物(19)经受加压的饱和蒸汽,当它被按压时,其可以通过在纺织品(20)中的湿气接触加热的鼓时蒸发而产生。 公开了除了使用含水分的纺织品(20)供应蒸汽以外的各种选择。 本发明涉及将滚筒封闭在压力容器(14)内,保持环境温度下的压缩空气气氛。 周围的压缩空气气氛可用于控制蒸汽温度,也就是通过改变周围压缩空气的压力可以改变饱和蒸汽温度。 周围的压缩空气气氛也降低了蒸汽处理和皮带磨损的密封要求。 该方法和装置也适用于设置短纤维。