Power conversion from piezoelectric source with multi-stage storage

    公开(公告)号:US20060028333A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-09

    申请号:US10910839

    申请日:2004-08-04

    Inventor: Patrick Tyndall

    CPC classification number: B60C23/0411 H02N2/181

    Abstract: A system and corresponding method for generating electric power from a rotating tire's mechanical energy concerns a piezoelectric power generation device associated with a power harvesting and conditioning module. The piezoelectric structure is preferably mounted within a tire structure such that electric charge is generated therein as the wheel assembly moves along a ground surface. The electrodes of the piezoelectric structure are coupled to a power harvesting and conditioning module that rectifies the resultant electric current from the piezoelectric structure, conditions and stores it in a multi-stage energy storage device, preferably a plurality of capacitors. A regulated voltage source is provided from the energy stored in the power generation device and can be used to selectively power various electronics systems integrated within a tire or wheel assembly. An example of an integrated tire electronics system for use with the disclosed power generation device corresponds to a tire monitoring system that wirelessly transmits such information as tire pressure, temperature and identification variables to a remote receiver location.

    Integrated self-powered tire revolution counter

    公开(公告)号:US20060006991A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-12

    申请号:US10886219

    申请日:2004-07-07

    CPC classification number: G01C22/00 B60C23/0411 B60C23/0413

    Abstract: A self-powered tire revolution counter includes a motion sensitive power generation mechanism, a power conditioner, a pulse detector, a microcontroller, and, optionally, a radio frequency (RF) transmitting device. In one exemplary embodiment, the power generation mechanism corresponds to a piezoelectric patch that, during movement, provides both operating electrical power and pulsed signals indicative of tire rotation. The power conditioner receives a generator signal from the power generation mechanism and produces a conditioned output voltage that can be used to power associated electronic devices, including the microcontroller. The pulse detector receives the generator signal and produces a detection signal whenever the generator signal meets a predetermined condition. The microcontroller is programmed to determine current and lifetime-accumulated values of selected pulse indications in the detection signal that meet predetermined criteria. Data corresponding to tire environment related parameters such as temperature, pressure, tire deflection, and/or vehicle speed may be stored in the microcontroller at times during tire rotation as power is supplied from the power generation mechanism through the power conditioner. Additional data may be supplied to the microcontroller directly from an external source and read from the microcontroller either by direct electrical contact or via selective RF transmission.

    MECHANICAL TRANSMISSION OF DATA TO AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE IN A TIRE
    3.
    发明申请
    MECHANICAL TRANSMISSION OF DATA TO AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE IN A TIRE 有权
    数据传输到轮胎中的电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060047476A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-02

    申请号:US10932961

    申请日:2004-09-02

    Inventor: Patrick Tyndall

    CPC classification number: B60C23/0469 B60C23/0408

    Abstract: Methodology and apparatus are disclosed for transmitting data to a tire electronics device contained in a tire. The tire electronics device includes a vibration sensor and microcontroller configured so that vibrations sensed by the vibration sensor may be analyzed to determine if the vibrations occurred according to a predetermined sequence. Detection of the predetermined sequence of vibrations may be used to trigger data transmission from the tire electronics device or may be used as an indication to the tire electronics device that it should store additional data or modify its operation in a predetermined fashion. Data may be transmitted to the tire electronics using a variety of mechanical and electromechanical devices including permanently or temporarily installed traffic lane devices or portable mechanical or electromechanical devices.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于将数据发送到包含在轮胎中的轮胎电子装置的方法和装置。 轮胎电子设备包括振动传感器和微控制器,其被配置为使得可以分析由振动传感器感测到的振动,以根据预定的顺序确定振动是否发生。 可以使用预定的振动序列来检测来自轮胎电子设备的数据传输,或者可以用作轮胎电子设备的指示,即应该以预定的方式存储附加数据或修改其操作。 数据可以使用各种机械和机电设备传输到轮胎电子设备,包括永久或临时安装的行车道装置或便携式机械或机电装置。

    Power conversion from piezoelectric source
    4.
    发明申请
    Power conversion from piezoelectric source 审中-公开
    压电源的功率转换

    公开(公告)号:US20050285728A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-29

    申请号:US10880197

    申请日:2004-06-29

    Inventor: Patrick Tyndall

    CPC classification number: B60C23/0411 H01L2924/0002 H02N2/181 H01L2924/00

    Abstract: A system and corresponding method for generating electric power from a rotating tire's mechanical energy concerns a piezoelectric power generation device associated with a power harvesting and conditioning module. The piezoelectric structure is preferably mounted within a tire structure such that electric charge is generated therein as the wheel assembly moves along a ground surface. The electrodes of the piezoelectric structure are coupled to a power harvesting and conditioning module that rectifies the resultant electric current from the piezoelectric structure, conditions and stores it in an energy storage device, preferably a capacitor. A regulated voltage source is provided from the energy stored in the power generation device and can be used to power various electronics systems integrated within a tire or wheel assembly. An example of an integrated tire electronics system for use with the disclosed power generation device corresponds to a tire monitoring system that wirelessly transmits such information as tire pressure, temperature and identification variables to a remote receiver location.

    Abstract translation: 从旋转轮胎的机械能产生电力的系统和相应的方法涉及与功率收集和调节模块相关联的压电发电装置。 压电结构优选地安装在轮胎结构内,使得当车轮组件沿着地面移动时产生电荷。 压电结构的电极耦合到功率收集和调节模块,该功率收集和调节模块对来自压电结构的合成电流进行整流,调节并将其存储在储能装置中,优选电容器中。 调节电压源由存储在发电装置中的能量提供,并且可用于对集成在轮胎或车轮组件内的各种电子系统供电。 与公开的发电设备一起使用的集成轮胎电子系统的示例对应于轮胎监视系统,其将诸如轮胎压力,温度和识别变量的信息无线传送到远程接收器位置。

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