摘要:
A high frequency antenna is provided for an apparatus measuring nuclear magnetic resonance, of the type whose radiating means comprise conductors forming high frequency resonators with a metal casing. They are frequency tuned by adjustment capacitors situated at their ends. For simplifying the frequency tuning of two paired resonators through which flow currents in phase opposition, it is proposed to join together galvanically two ends of these two resonators by a high frequency line section whose length is substantially equal to half the wave length of the energization wave to be emitted. The frequency matching of the antenna may be made by adjusting simultaneously all the adjustment capacitors by means of a common control knob. Coupling of the energization energy is provided magnetically in the middle of this high frequency line section.
摘要:
A whole wave antenna is placed on an insulating support and has its feed input located a little above its middle. In order to reduce secondary lobes inductive reactances are serially inserted in the antenna on each side of its feed input so as to produce a rapid rotation with inversion of the phase of the currents on each side of the feed input.
摘要:
A vertical grounded antenna is supplied at one third of its height. The antenna is substantially a whole wave antenna and, in order to reduce the secondary lobes of the vertical pattern of said antenna, its height is so determined as to produce an inversion of the sign of the phase of the current on each side of the feed input.
摘要:
The invention provides a device for creating an excitation field in an apparatus using nuclear magnetic resonance. The structure for creating this field comprises a number of conductors spaced evenly apart at the periphery of a circular cylinder. What characterizes the invention is that, for producing a homogeneous field inside this cylinder, it is sufficient to cause a current to flow through these conductors whose intensity is proportional to the cosine of the angle which locates this conductor with respect to a reference axis system.