Microprocessor controlled security tag
    1.
    发明授权
    Microprocessor controlled security tag 有权
    微处理器控制的安全标签

    公开(公告)号:US07994916B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-09

    申请号:US11519755

    申请日:2006-09-11

    IPC分类号: G08B13/14

    摘要: A microprocessor controlled security tag and accompanying security system is described. The tag generally includes a housing having external contacts to interface with elongated contacts on a connecting band. The band forms a complex impedance circuit with a patient's limb that allows detection features such as removal and band compromise. A microprocessor and related circuitry as well as a transmitter and receivers are enclosed in the housing. The tag is adapted to communicate inductively with an activator/deactivator unit as well as a tag programmer that updates and changes tag features in the tag firmware. The overall system further includes a hub to receive the data from a plurality of tags in the system. The tag can also communicate with a phased multiple antenna that sends signals to the tag.

    摘要翻译: 描述了微处理器控制的安全标签和伴随的安全系统。 标签通常包括具有外部触点以与连接带上的细长触点相接合的壳体。 该带形成与患者肢体的复阻抗电路,允许检测特征,如移除和频带损害。 微处理器和相关电路以及发射器和接收器都封装在外壳中。 该标签适于与激活器/去激活器单元以及更新和改变标签固件中的标签特征的标签编程器感应地通信。 整个系统还包括用于从系统中的多个标签接收数据的集线器。 标签还可以与向标签发送信号的相控多天线进行通信。

    Filter system and method for efficiently suppressing noise and improving
edge definition in a digitized image
    2.
    发明授权
    Filter system and method for efficiently suppressing noise and improving edge definition in a digitized image 失效
    用于有效抑制噪声并改善数字化图像中的边缘清晰度的滤波系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5933540A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US438840

    申请日:1995-05-11

    摘要: A filter system and associated method efficiently suppress noise and improve edge definition in a digitized image. The filter system has a statistical noise determination mechanism which initially determines a baseline noise level of the image. The baseline noise level is used by a filter(s) which operates upon the image data at a later time. After the statistical noise determination mechanism, the filter system generally comprises three independent system branches. Each branch has one or more filters. Each filter is configured to receive an image data array and to modify the image data array to derive a respective modified image data array. Further, each branch has a gain control mechanism adapted to modify a respective modified image data array based upon a gain factor. Finally, an assimilation mechanism combines the modified image data arrays from the gain control mechanisms to derive an improved image data array. Optionally, a rescale mechanism may be employed for adjusting intensities corresponding with pixel values of the improved image data array so that the intensities reside within a predefined range, without degradation in image resolution.

    摘要翻译: 滤波器系统和相关方法有效地抑制噪声并改善数字化图像中的边缘清晰度。 滤波器系统具有统计噪声确定机构,其初始确定图像的基线噪声电平。 基线噪声电平由稍后时间对图像数据进行操作的滤波器使用。 在统计噪声判定机制之后,滤波系统通常包括三个独立的系统分支。 每个分支都有一个或多个过滤器。 每个滤波器被配置为接收图像数据阵列并且修改图像数据阵列以导出相应的修改的图像数据阵列。 此外,每个分支具有适于基于增益因子修改相应修改的图像数据阵列的增益控制机制。 最后,同化机制将来自增益控制机制的修改后的图像数据阵列组合起来导出改进的图像数据阵列。 可选地,可以采用重新缩放机制来调整对应于改进的图像数据阵列的像素值的强度,使得强度驻留在预定范围内,而不会降低图像分辨率。

    Microprocessor controlled security tag

    公开(公告)号:US07132944B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-07

    申请号:US10456333

    申请日:2003-06-06

    IPC分类号: G08B23/00

    摘要: A microprocessor controlled security tag and accompanying security system is described. The tag generally includes a housing having external contacts to interface with elongated contacts on a connecting band. The band forms a complex impedance circuit with a patient's limb that allows detection features such as removal and band compromise. A microprocessor and related circuitry as well as a transmitter and receivers are enclosed in the housing. The tag is adapted to communicate inductively with an activator/deactivator unit as well as a tag programmer that updates and changes tag features in the tag firmware. The overall system further includes a hub to receive the data from a plurality of tags in the system. The tag can also communicate with a phased multiple antenna that sends signals to the tag.

    Nuclear magnetic resonance blood flowmeter
    4.
    发明授权
    Nuclear magnetic resonance blood flowmeter 失效
    核磁共振血流量计

    公开(公告)号:US4613818A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-23

    申请号:US505686

    申请日:1983-06-20

    摘要: Blood flow in human limbs is measured non-invasively by a nuclear magnetic resonance blood flowmeter which includes a pair of polarizing magnets whose fields are stabilized by electromagnets in each pole piece that are energized in accordance with the magnetic flux of the magnets as sensed by a Hall effect sensor. Blood molecules are either self-tagged by the polarizing field or are separately tagged by a tag coil whose field is orthogonal to the polarizing field. Once tagged, the variation in the magnetic moment of the molecule due to the tagging is detected by the variation in voltage in the receiver coil which is located orthogonally to the transmitter coil so as to reduce crosscoupling therebetween. Two sets of scanner coils, one located parallel to and the other orthogonal to the polarizing field directions, respectively, are energized to create a pair of intersecting null planes which act to cancel nuclear magnetic resonance response detected by the receiver everywhere but along the line where the two null planes intersect. By varying the current in the scanner coils, the resulting line of intersection of the null planes can be moved in two dimensions so as to scan the limb thereby allowing blood flow measurement at various locations within the limb.

    摘要翻译: 通过核磁共振血流量计非人侵入地测量人体肢体中的血液流量,该核磁共振血流量计包括一对偏振磁体,其磁场由每个极片中的电磁体稳定,根据磁体的磁通量被激励, 霍尔效应传感器 血液分子可以通过偏振场自标记,也可以由场线与偏振场正交的标签线圈单独标记。 一旦被标记,由于标记引起的分子磁矩的变化通过与发射器线圈正交的接收器线圈中的电压变化来检测,从而减小它们之间的交叉耦合。 两组扫描器线圈分别与偏振场方向垂直的扫描器线圈被激励,以产生一对相交的零平面,其作用是消除由接收器到处检测到的核磁共振响应,但沿着线 两个零平面相交。 通过改变扫描器线圈中的电流,可以使二维空间平面的相交线相互移动,从而扫描肢体,从而允许在肢体内的各个位置进行血流测量。

    MICROPROCESSOR CONTROLLED SECURITY TAG
    5.
    发明申请
    MICROPROCESSOR CONTROLLED SECURITY TAG 失效
    微处理器控制安全标签

    公开(公告)号:US20120013461A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13175229

    申请日:2011-07-01

    IPC分类号: G08B1/08 G08B13/14

    摘要: A microprocessor controlled security tag and accompanying security system is described. The tag generally includes a housing having external contacts to interface with elongated contacts on a connecting band. The band forms a complex impedance circuit with a patient's limb that allows detection features such as removal and band compromise. A microprocessor and related circuitry as well as a transmitter and receivers are enclosed in the housing. The tag is adapted to communicate inductively with an activator/deactivator unit as well as a tag programmer that updates and changes tag features in the tag firmware. The overall system further includes a hub to receive the data from a plurality of tags in the system. The tag can also communicate with a phased multiple antenna that sends signals to the tag.

    摘要翻译: 描述了微处理器控制的安全标签和伴随的安全系统。 标签通常包括具有外部触点以与连接带上的细长触点相接合的壳体。 该带形成与患者肢体的复阻抗电路,允许检测特征,如移除和频带损害。 微处理器和相关电路以及发射器和接收器都封装在外壳中。 该标签适于与激活器/去激活器单元以及更新和改变标签固件中的标签特征的标签编程器感应地通信。 整个系统还包括用于从系统中的多个标签接收数据的集线器。 标签还可以与向标签发送信号的相控多天线进行通信。

    Microprocessor controlled security tag
    6.
    发明授权
    Microprocessor controlled security tag 失效
    微处理器控制的安全标签

    公开(公告)号:US08416081B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-09

    申请号:US13175229

    申请日:2011-07-01

    IPC分类号: G08B13/14

    摘要: A microprocessor controlled security tag and accompanying security system is described. The tag generally includes a housing having external contacts to interface with elongated contacts on a connecting band. The band forms a complex impedance circuit with a patient's limb that allows detection features such as removal and band compromise. A microprocessor and related circuitry as well as a transmitter and receivers are enclosed in the housing. The tag is adapted to communicate inductively with an activator/deactivator unit as well as a tag programmer that updates and changes tag features in the tag firmware. The overall system further includes a hub to receive the data from a plurality of tags in the system. The tag can also communicate with a phased multiple antenna that sends signals to the tag.

    摘要翻译: 描述了微处理器控制的安全标签和伴随的安全系统。 标签通常包括具有外部触点以与连接带上的细长触点相接合的壳体。 该带形成与患者肢体的复阻抗电路,允许检测特征,如移除和频带损害。 微处理器和相关电路以及发射器和接收器都封装在外壳中。 该标签适于与激活器/去激活器单元以及更新和改变标签固件中的标签特征的标签编程器感应地通信。 整个系统还包括用于从系统中的多个标签接收数据的集线器。 标签还可以与向标签发送信号的相控多天线进行通信。

    Blood flow imaging using a CW NMR technique
    7.
    发明授权
    Blood flow imaging using a CW NMR technique 失效
    使用CW NMR技术的血流成像

    公开(公告)号:US4697147A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-29

    申请号:US799848

    申请日:1985-11-14

    CPC分类号: G01R33/563

    摘要: An NMR blood flowmeter applies a continuous transverse excitation signal and a constant, homogeneous polarizing magnetic field to blood flowing through an active region. The polarizing magnetic field is contoured at opposite boundaries of this active region, and by switching these contours and collecting the resulting NMR signals, data is obtained from which the various components of blood flow may be calculated.

    摘要翻译: NMR血液流量计对流过有源区域的血液施加连续的横向激发信号和恒定的均质极化磁场。 偏振磁场在该有源区域的相对边界处成轮廓,并且通过切换这些轮廓并收集所得到的NMR信号,获得可以从其计算血流的各种分量的数据。