Angle sensitive interferometer and control method and apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Angle sensitive interferometer and control method and apparatus 失效
    角敏感干涉仪及其控制方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4662750A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-05

    申请号:US589499

    申请日:1984-03-14

    申请人: Richard L. Barger

    发明人: Richard L. Barger

    IPC分类号: G01B9/02

    CPC分类号: G01B11/26 G01B9/02032

    摘要: An angle-sensitive interferometer includes a first beam splitter for splitting a beam of coherent radiation into two portions and a second beam splitter for recombining the two beam portions to produce an interference pattern. It also includes reflecting mirrors and lenses for recombining the two beam segments in such a manner that an angle of deviation in the incident beam results in the recombined beams diverging from the interferometer axis to create a wedge angle. A corner cube reflector, cat's eye reflector, or a telescope with either convex lenses or concave mirrors are used for this purpose. The invention also includes a mirror in one of the beam portion paths to reflect it out of alignment with that beam portion path emerging from the first beam splitter so that the second beam splitter where the beam portions are recombined does not produce feed back into the radiation source. A quadrant diode is used to detect asymmetrical changes of intensity in the fringe pattern indicative of angle change of the incident beam. Apparatus for detecting, measuring, and controlling beam angles are also included.

    摘要翻译: 角度敏感型干涉仪包括用于将相干辐射束分成两部分的第一分束器和用于重组两个光束部分以产生干涉图案的第二分束器。 它还包括反射镜和透镜,用于以这样的方式重新组合两个光束段,使得入射光束的偏离角导致重新组合的光束从干涉仪轴线发散以产生楔角。 为了这个目的,使用角立方反射器,猫眼反射器或具有凸透镜或凹面镜的望远镜。 本发明还包括在一个光束部分路径中的反射镜,以将其反射出与从第一分束器出射的光束部分路径对准,使得光束部分被重新组合的第二分束器不产生反馈到辐射 资源。 使用象限二极管来检测指示入射光束的角度变化的条纹图案中的强度的不对称变化。 还包括用于检测,测量和控制光束角度的装置。

    Optical cavity systems
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical cavity systems 失效
    光腔系统

    公开(公告)号:US4820042A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-11

    申请号:US108750

    申请日:1987-10-15

    申请人: Richard L. Barger

    发明人: Richard L. Barger

    IPC分类号: G01B11/27 G01B11/26

    CPC分类号: G01B11/27

    摘要: Method and apparatus for mode coupling a light beam into an optical cavity having a cavity axis, effect reflection of light of that beam with a mirror along a geometric ray originating laterally of the cavity axis. The mirror is rigidly interconnected with the cavity and is adjusted until the geometric ray coincides with the light beam. That geometric ray is retained in space while moving the optical cavity so that the cavity axis moves translatorily relative to the retained geometric ray, until the cavity axis coincides with the retained geometric ray and thereby with the light beam. Where an optical cavity is located in an oven, first temperature variations of a wall of that oven and second temperature variations of the cavity are sensed, and energization of the oven is controlled more rapidly in response to these first temperature variations, than in response to those second temperature variations.

    摘要翻译: 用于将光束模式耦合到具有空腔轴线的光学腔中的方法和装置,利用沿着腔轴线的侧向发出的几何光线,用反射镜来影响该光束的光的反射。 镜子与空腔刚性地互连,并被调节直到几何光线与光束重合。 在移动光学腔体的同时,该几何光线被保留在空间中,使得腔体轴线相对于所保留的几何光线平移地移动,直到空腔轴线与保留的几何光线以及从而与光束重合。 当光腔位于烘箱中时,感测到烘箱的壁的第一温度变化和空腔的第二温度变化,响应于这些第一温度变化而更快地控制烘箱的通电,而不是响应于 那些第二个温度变化。