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公开(公告)号:US5495232A
公开(公告)日:1996-02-27
申请号:US237462
申请日:1994-05-03
申请人: Robert C. Kochem , Peter Hayden
发明人: Robert C. Kochem , Peter Hayden
CPC分类号: H04L12/42 , Y10S370/906
摘要: A wiring concentrator (160) for Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) networks employs only two PHY modules (182 and 184) for initialization of all attached stations (174, 176, 178, and 180). A bank of switches (204, 206, 208, and 210) initially switches one of the stations into full-duplex communication with one of the PHY modules (182), with which it performs the initialization process. The attached station (174, 176, 178, or 180) is then switched into a loop formed with the other PHY (184), in which loop the station remains in the active state that it reached as a result of the initialization process. The process is then repeated for each attached station. A separate PHY module thus is not required for every attached station.
摘要翻译: 用于光纤分布式数据接口(FDDI)网络的布线集中器(160)仅使用两个PHY模块(182和184)来初始化所有连接的站(174,176,178和180)。 交换机组(204,206,208和210)首先将其中一个站切换成与其中一个PHY模块(182)的全双工通信,其中它们执行初始化过程。 然后,将连接的站(174,176,178或180)切换到与另一个PHY(184)形成的环路中,其中站点保持在作为初始化处理的结果达到的活动状态。 然后为每个附属站重复该过程。 因此,每个附属站不需要单独的PHY模块。
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公开(公告)号:US4071875A
公开(公告)日:1978-01-31
申请号:US644793
申请日:1975-12-29
申请人: Robert C. Kochem
发明人: Robert C. Kochem
CPC分类号: H02H1/0076 , H02H7/0852
摘要: A circuit is shown useful to protect dynamoelectric machines from overtemperature conditions. The circuit comprises first and second tuned circuits coupled to the power lines of the dynamoelectric machine along with an oscillator for injecting a selected frequency signal in the line and a detector for detecting the signal when the tuned circuits are resonant. A thermally responsive switch comprising an electromechanical bimetal switch or a solid state PTC or NTC switch is adapted to be disposed in heat conductive relation with the dynamoelectric machine and is electrically coupled to one of the tuned circuits so that the temperatures below a selected level the switch will be in one state, e.g. a low impedance state, precluding resonance while at temperatures above the selected level the switch will be in an opposite state, e.g. a high impedance state, permitting resonance. A detector particularly useful for detecting the above-mentioned signal is shown to comprise a three legged E-I transformer core on one leg of which is disposed a shunt winding. The shunt winding is coupled to a frequency selective device such as a capacitor. A sensing winding is disposed on the center leg and a power supply line is trained through the core so that it forms two turns and causes opposing flux in the center leg of the transformer.
摘要翻译: 一个电路被用来保护电机免受过热条件的影响。 该电路包括耦合到电动机的电力线的第一和第二调谐电路以及用于在该线路中注入所选频率信号的振荡器,以及用于当调谐电路谐振时检测信号的检测器。 包括机电双金属开关或固态PTC或NTC开关的热响应开关适于被布置成与电动机器的导热关系,并且电耦合到一个调谐电路,使得低于选定电平的温度开关 将处于一个状态,例如 低阻抗状态,阻止谐振,而在高于所选电平的温度下,开关将处于相反的状态,例如, 高阻抗状态,允许谐振。 特别可用于检测上述信号的检测器被示出为包括一条腿上的三条有腿的E-I变压器铁心,其中一条腿设置有分流绕组。 并联绕组耦合到诸如电容器的频率选择装置。 感测绕组设置在中心支腿上,并且电源线通过芯体被训练,使得它形成两匝并且在变压器的中心支路中引起相反的磁通。
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公开(公告)号:US4071871A
公开(公告)日:1978-01-31
申请号:US644794
申请日:1975-12-29
申请人: Robert C. Kochem
发明人: Robert C. Kochem
CPC分类号: H02H1/003 , H02H7/0852
摘要: A circuit useful to protect motors and other dynamoelectric machines from overtemperature conditions caused by a fault condition such as locked rotor, overcurrent, or the like. The circuit comprises first and second tuned branch circuits coupled to the power lines of the motor or other machine along with an oscillator circuit and detector circuit and a switch to change the effective impedance of one of the tuned circuits. The tuned circuits each includes a series connected inductance and capacitance while the switch, which can be an electro-mechanical device such as a heat responsive thermostatic switch, or a solid state switch such as an NTC or PTC thermistor is connected around one of the components of one of the tuned circuits. The oscillator may be a conventional one adapted to provide a selected frequency, preferably high relative to that of the motor power supply. The detector, which also may be of a conventional type and the oscillator are both coupled to one of the power lines of the motor by respective toroid cores through which the power line passes intermediate the tuned circuits. When the switch is in one state the tuned circuits will resonate enabling the detector to detect the signal and to give an output thereby effecting indication of a fault condition or deenergization of the motor. When the switch is in its opposite state the tuned circuits will not resonate, and there will be no output signal given by the detector.
摘要翻译: 一种用于保护电动机和其他电动机器免受由诸如锁定的转子,过电流等的故障条件引起的过热条件的电路。 电路包括耦合到马达或其他机器的电力线的第一和第二调谐分支电路以及振荡器电路和检测器电路以及改变调谐电路之一的有效阻抗的开关。 调谐电路各自包括串联的电感和电容,而可以是诸如热响应恒温开关的机电装置或诸如NTC或PTC热敏电阻的固态开关的开关连接在组件之一 的一个调谐电路。 振荡器可以是常规的,适于提供选择的频率,优选地相对于电动机电源的频率高。 也可以是常规类型的检测器和振荡器都通过相应的环形铁芯连接到电动机的一条电力线,电力线通过该环形铁芯在调谐电路之间通过。 当开关处于一个状态时,调谐电路将谐振,使得检测器能够检测信号并给出输出,从而实现电机的故障状态或断电指示。 当开关处于相反状态时,调谐电路将不会谐振,并且不会有检测器给出的输出信号。
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公开(公告)号:US5803205A
公开(公告)日:1998-09-08
申请号:US746405
申请日:1996-11-08
申请人: Robert C. Kochem
发明人: Robert C. Kochem
摘要: A folding sawhorse including a rigid planar center panel and a pair of hinged rigid planar end panels which can be folded flat against the rigid planar center panel when the sawhorse is not in use and swung into position and locked in place when the sawhorse is in use.
摘要翻译: 一种折叠锯片,包括刚性平面中心板和一对铰接的刚性平面端板,当锯片不使用时,它们可以平坦地折叠在刚性平面中心面板上,并且在使用锯片时被摆动就位并锁定在适当位置 。
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公开(公告)号:US5355124A
公开(公告)日:1994-10-11
申请号:US896127
申请日:1992-06-09
申请人: Robert C. Kochem , Peter Hayden
发明人: Robert C. Kochem , Peter Hayden
CPC分类号: H04L12/42 , Y10S370/906
摘要: A wiring concentrator (160)for Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) networks employs only two PHY modules (182 and 184) for initialization of all attached stations (174, 176, 178, and 180). A bank of switches (204, 206, 208, and 210) initially switches one of the stations into full-duplex communication with one of the PHY modules (182), with which it performs the initialization process. The attached station (174, 176, 178, or 180) is then switched into a loop formed with the other PHY (184), in which loop the station remains in the active state that it reached as a result of the initialization process. The process is then repeated for each attached station. A separate PHY module thus is not required for every attached station.
摘要翻译: 用于光纤分布式数据接口(FDDI)网络的布线集中器(160)仅使用两个PHY模块(182和184)来初始化所有连接的站(174,176,178和180)。 交换机组(204,206,208和210)首先将其中一个站切换成与其中一个PHY模块(182)的全双工通信,其中它们执行初始化过程。 然后,将连接的站(174,176,178或180)切换到与另一个PHY(184)形成的环路中,其中站点保持在作为初始化处理的结果达到的活动状态。 然后为每个附属站重复该过程。 因此,每个附属站不需要单独的PHY模块。
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