公开(公告)号：US4994626A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-19

申请号：US433133

申请日：1989-11-08

申请人： Ronald E. Greenough ,  Jay G. Otten ,  Stefan Birnbach ,  Jochen Houben

发明人： Ronald E. Greenough ,  Jay G. Otten ,  Stefan Birnbach ,  Jochen Houben

IPC分类号： C07C41/16 ,  C07C43/10 ,  C07C43/11 ,  C07C43/18 ,  C07C43/20 ,  C08G65/28 ,  C08G65/334

CPC分类号： C08G65/3346 ,  C07C41/16

摘要： A process for preparing an etherified polyoxyalkylene derivative of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.4 are identical or different and are each independently C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkenyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 aryl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 alkyl aryl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 cycloalkyl, and mixtures thereof, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are identical or different and independent of each other are H, CH.sub.3, CH.sub.3 CH.sub.2, and mixtures thereof, m, m' and n are identical or different and are each greater than or equal to zero, with the proviso that m+m'+n is from 3 to 300; by reacting a polyoxyalkylene compound of the formula.

公开(公告)号：US4913833A

公开(公告)日：1990-04-03

申请号：US204634

申请日：1988-06-09

申请人： Jay G. Otten ,  Michael G. Kinnaird ,  Ronald E. Greenough ,  Edward J. Parker

发明人： Jay G. Otten ,  Michael G. Kinnaird ,  Ronald E. Greenough ,  Edward J. Parker

IPC分类号： C11D17/00 ,  C08G65/32 ,  C08G65/48 ,  C11D1/722 ,  C11D3/395

CPC分类号： C11D3/3956 ,  C11D1/722

摘要： Cleaning compositions, especially liquid detergent compositions containing chlorine bleach, are disclosed. The compositions include a chlorine bleach stable nonionic surfactant which is a mixture of the formulay[A.sub.1 O).sub.n (A.sub.2 O).sub.n' (A.sub.3 O).sub.n' H].sub.mwherein A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 are C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylene groups, tetramethylene and mixtures thereof, A.sub.3 is a sterically hindered C.sub.4 -C.sub.30 alkylene group, C.sub.4 -C.sub.30 arylalkylene group, and mixtures thereof, n+n'=a value such that the total molecular weight of the uncapped portion of the molecule is about 500 to 25,000, n" is a number from 1 to 8, m is a number from 1 to 8, and Y is the residue of an organic compound having from about 1 to 30 carbon atoms and at least 1 reactive hydrogen atom. The surfactant has a hydrophilic content of from about 5 to 40 weight percent.

摘要翻译： 公开了清洁组合物，特别是含有氯漂白剂的液体洗涤剂组合物。 该组合物包括氯化漂白稳定的非离子表面活性剂，其为式y [A1O] n（A2O）n'（A3O）n'H] m的混合物，其中A1和A2为C2-C4亚烷基，四亚甲基及其混合物， A3是空间位阻C4-C30亚烷基，C4-C30芳基亚烷基及其混合物，n + n'=使得分子的未封端部分的总分子量为约500至25,000，n“ 是1至8的数，m是1至8的数，Y是具有约1至30个碳原子和至少1个反应性氢原子的有机化合物的残基。 表面活性剂具有约5至40重量％的亲水含量。