MATCHING METHODS AND APPARATUS USING LANDMARK POINTS IN A PRINT
    1.
    发明申请
    MATCHING METHODS AND APPARATUS USING LANDMARK POINTS IN A PRINT 审中-公开
    匹配方法和使用打印中的地名点的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20070263913A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11383449

    申请日:2006-05-15

    CPC classification number: G06K9/00093

    Abstract: A method for comparing a search print to a plurality of file prints includes performing a gray scale-based matching process, wherein cross-section profile pairs are determined between minutiae and landmark points in a search print and corresponding respondent prints, and individual similarity measures are computed based on the cross-section profile pairs using an elastic correlation process. A composite similarity measure is computed from the individual similarity measures. Optimizations such as segment outlier optimization (to eliminate outlier segments/minutiae points from the composite similarity measure computation) and adjusting the landmark point location in the search or respondent print can be implemented to maximize the composite similarity measure for a given respondent print. This maximized composite similarity measure can be combined with a similarity measure from another print matcher such as another gray scale-based matcher.

    Abstract translation: 用于将搜索打印与多个文件打印进行比较的方法包括执行基于灰度的匹配处理,其中在搜索打印中的细节和地标点之间确定横截面轮廓对,并且相应的响应者打印,并且个体相似性度量是 基于使用弹性相关过程的横截面轮廓对计算。 从单个相似性度量计算复合相似度度量。 可以实现诸如片段异常值优化(从复合相似度测量计算中消除异常值段/细节点)和调整搜索或响应打印中的地标点位置的优化,以最大化给定响应者打印的复合相似性度量。 这种最大化的复合相似性度量可以与来自另一种打印匹配器的相似性度量相结合,例如另一种基于灰度级的匹配器。

    Adaptive signal processing apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Adaptive signal processing apparatus 失效
    自适应信号处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US4442433A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-10

    申请号:US394082

    申请日:1982-07-01

    CPC classification number: H01Q3/2605

    Abstract: An array of signals is adapted and dithered by use of a weight signal, a gradient signal with a carrier at a first frequency and an orthogonal sequence signal with a carrier at a second frequency, the dithered signals are then operated on to extract an output signal, a gradient signal, and a weight signal, which gradient and weight signals along with a generated orthogonal sequence signal, are then fed back for use in the dithering process. The carriers at different frequencies provide separability of predetermined components during the operation.

    Abstract translation: 信号阵列通过使用加权信号,具有第一频率的载波的梯度信号和与第二频率的载波的正交序列信号相适应和抖动,然后对抖动信号进行操作以提取输出信号 ,梯度信号和权重信号,该梯度和权重信号与所生成的正交序列信号一起被反馈以用于抖动处理。 不同频率的载波在操作期间提供预定组件的可分离性。

    Methods for data compression and decompression using digitized topology
data
    3.
    发明授权
    Methods for data compression and decompression using digitized topology data 失效
    使用数字化拓扑数据进行数据压缩和解压缩的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6141454A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US742299

    申请日:1996-11-01

    CPC classification number: G06T9/20

    Abstract: A digitized topology data compression and decompression method provides the digitized topology data of a collection of segments connected to each other via nodes. The method forms at least one composite line representing a chain of connected segments, which reduces an overall number of lines needed to represent the collection of segments and where each composite line has two end points at known coordinates, resulting in compression of the topology data. The method further represents each composite line by its respective end point coordinates. Next, the method enrolls each composite line into one of at least two sets of composite lines for minimizing a number of intersections between each of the composite lines within each of the sets of composite lines. Finally, the method reconstructs the nodes at a decompression time by calculating coordinates of intersecting composite lines belonging to different sets of composite lines.

    Abstract translation: 数字化拓扑数据压缩和解压缩方法提供通过节点彼此连接的段的集合的数字化拓扑数据。 该方法形成至少一个代表连接链段链的复合线,其减少了表示段的集合所需的总线数,并且其中每个复合线具有已知坐标处的两个端点,导致拓扑数据的压缩。 该方法还通过其各自的端点坐标来表示每个复合线。 接下来,该方法将每个复合线路注册到至少两组复合线路之一中,以最小化每组复合线路中每条复合线路之间的交叉点数量。 最后,该方法通过计算属于不同组合线的相交复合线的坐标,在解压缩时间重建节点。

    Electronically scanned space fed antenna system and method of operation
thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Electronically scanned space fed antenna system and method of operation thereof 失效
    电子扫描空间馈电天线系统及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US4489325A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-18

    申请号:US528767

    申请日:1983-09-02

    CPC classification number: H01Q25/008 H01Q21/0006 H01Q3/38

    Abstract: An E-scan, space fed antenna is realized using non-active radiation and excitation arrays and a reduced number of phase and amplitude shifters. The linear radiation array is coupled to the concave excitation array by a parallel plate lens. An optimization technique allows the choice of a subset of the excitation array and the calculation of the optimum complex weight for each activated element of the excitation array. An antenna design allowing 80.degree. of scan and providing a maximum sidelobe level of better than -40 dB is disclosed which requires only 16 high resolution digital phase shifters and amplitude settings.

    Abstract translation: 使用非有源辐射和激励阵列和减少数量的相位和幅度移位器实现E扫描空间馈电天线。 线性辐射阵列通过平行平板透镜耦合到凹形激发阵列。 优化技术允许激励阵列的子集的选择和激励阵列的每个激活元件的最佳复权重的计算。 公开了允许80°扫描并且提供优于-40dB的最大旁瓣电平的天线设计,其仅需要16个高分辨率数字移相器和幅度设置。

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