Step-up/down voltage chopper
    1.
    发明授权
    Step-up/down voltage chopper 有权
    升压/降压电压斩波器

    公开(公告)号:US07167383B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-23

    申请号:US11165417

    申请日:2005-06-23

    IPC分类号: H02M7/04

    CPC分类号: H02M3/158 Y02B70/1425

    摘要: A series circuit of a first main transistor 4 and a first main diode 6 is connected across a DC input voltage source 1, and a filter capacitor 13 and a series circuit of a second main diode 12 and a second main transistor 8 are connected in parallel with the output load side. A filter reactor 7 is connected between the juncture of the first main transistor 4 and the first main diode 6 in the series circuit and the juncture between the second main diode 12 and the second main transistor 8 in the series circuit. Resonant capacitors 5 and 9 in effect are connected across the collector-emitter path of the first and second main transistors 4 and 8, respectively. In operations other than that with small load current, when the first and second main transistors 4 and 8 are turned off, the collector currents therefrom are caused to flow to the resonant capacitors 5 and 9, respectively, thus obtaining soft switching. In the small load operation with a pulse width less than that in the neighborhood of the resonant time, instead of the on-off operation of the first or second main transistor, hard switching is made with a first auxiliary transistor 2 at the step-down time and with a second auxiliary transistor 11 at the step-down time.

    摘要翻译: 第一主晶体管4和第一主二极管6的串联电路跨越DC输入电压源1连接,滤波电容器13和第二主二极管12和第二主晶体管8的串联电路并联 具有输出负载侧。 滤波电抗器7连接在串联电路中的第一主晶体管4和第一主二极管6的接合点与串联电路中的第二主二极管12与第二主晶体管8之间的接合点处。 谐振电容器5和9实际上分别连接在第一和第二主晶体管4和8的集电极 - 发射极路径之间。 在小负载电流以外的操作中,当第一和第二主晶体管4和8断开时,其集电极电流分别流到谐振电容器5和9,从而获得软开关。 在脉冲宽度小于谐振时间附近的小负载操作中,代替第一或第二主晶体管的导通截止操作,在第一辅助晶体管2的降压状态下进行硬切换 在第二辅助晶体管11处于降压时间。

    Control device for fuel cell powered vehicle

    公开(公告)号:US06563288B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US10034256

    申请日:2002-01-03

    IPC分类号: H02P1100

    摘要: A fuel cell power plant (1) and a rechargeable battery (2) are connected in parallel to an electric motor (3) of a fuel cell powered vehicle, and the output voltage of the fuel cell power plant (1) is regulated by a converter (4). A temperature sensor (5) detects the temperature of the electric motor (3), and a controller (6) controlling the output voltage of the converter (4) to a predetermined high voltage value when the temperature of the electric motor (3) is greater than a predetermined temperature, thereby preventing the excessive rise of the temperature of the electric motor (3).

    Step-up/down voltage chopper
    3.
    发明申请
    Step-up/down voltage chopper 有权
    升压/降压电压斩波器

    公开(公告)号:US20060018138A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-26

    申请号:US11165417

    申请日:2005-06-23

    IPC分类号: H02M7/04

    CPC分类号: H02M3/158 Y02B70/1425

    摘要: A series circuit of a first main transistor 4 and a first main diode 6 is connected across a DC input voltage source 1, and a filter capacitor 13 and a series circuit of a second main diode 12 and a second main transistor 8 are connected in parallel with the output load side. A filter reactor 7 is connected between the juncture of the first main transistor 4 and the first main diode 6 in the series circuit and the juncture between the second main diode 12 and the second main transistor 8 in the series circuit. Resonant capacitors 5 and 9 in effect are connected across the collector-emitter path of the first and second main transistors 4 and 8, respectively. In operations other than that with small load current, when the first and second main transistors 4 and 8 are turned off, the collector currents therefrom are caused to flow to the resonant capacitors 5 and 9, respectively, thus obtaining soft switching. In the small load operation with a pulse width less than that in the neighborhood of the resonant time, instead of the on-off operation of the first or second main transistor, hard switching is made with a first auxiliary transistor 2 at the step-down time and with a second auxiliary transistor 11 at the step-down time.

    摘要翻译: 第一主晶体管4和第一主二极管6的串联电路跨越直流输入电压源1连接,滤波电容器13和第二主二极管12和第二主晶体管8的串联电路并联 具有输出负载侧。 滤波电抗器7连接在串联电路中的第一主晶体管4和第一主二极管6的接合点与串联电路中的第二主二极管12与第二主晶体管8之间的接合点处。 谐振电容器5和9实际上分别连接在第一和第二主晶体管4和8的集电极 - 发射极路径之间。 在小负载电流以外的操作中,当第一和第二主晶体管4和8断开时,其集电极电流分别流到谐振电容器5和9,从而获得软开关。 在脉冲宽度小于谐振时间附近的小负载操作中,代替第一或第二主晶体管的导通截止操作,在第一辅助晶体管2的降压下进行硬切换 在第二辅助晶体管11处于降压时间。

    Replenishing power supply system
    4.
    发明授权
    Replenishing power supply system 有权
    补充电源系统

    公开(公告)号:US06954365B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-11

    申请号:US10432985

    申请日:2002-09-20

    申请人: Shinichi Deguchi

    发明人: Shinichi Deguchi

    摘要: In a replenishing power supply system, a plurality of DC/DC converters (5, 6 and 7) are connected in parallel, and the number of DC/DC converters (5, 6 and 7) to be started is changed based on the amounts of electric power used by auxiliary loads (11 and 12). Moreover, the DC/DC converters (5, 6 and 7) are started in order based on a predetermined sequence.

    摘要翻译: 在补充电源系统中,并联连接多个DC / DC转换器(5,6,7),并且基于所述数量来改变要启动的DC / DC转换器(5,6,7)的数量 的辅助负载(11和12)使用的电力。 此外,DC / DC转换器(5,6,7)基于预定的顺序依次启动。