公开(公告)号：US5468519A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-21

申请号：US163863

申请日：1993-12-08

Applicant: Hisashi Akiyama ,  Shuji Miyoshi

Inventor： Hisashi Akiyama ,  Shuji Miyoshi

IPC: G02F1/1337 ,  B05D3/14 ,  G02F1/13

CPC classification number: G02F1/133719 ,  Y10T428/1068

Abstract: Methods for forming an orientation film comprising a first step wherein a silane coupling agent is chemically adsorbed on a substrate surface, and a second step wherein an organic compound comprising a functional group capable of coupling with the silane coupling agent is coupled with the silane coupling agent. The second step includes a) applying a magnetic or electrical field in a selected direction to a mixture of 1) a liquid crystal compound being in a liquid crystal phase when heated and 2) the organic compound, b) contacting the substrate with the mixture which is in the applied magnetic or electrical field, and c) heating the mixture which is contacted with the substrate to a temperature sufficient for coupling of the silane coupling agent and the organic compound during the magnetic or electrical field application. The organic compound coupled with the silane coupling agent is directed toward a direction corresponding to the selected direction of the magnetic or electrical field.

Abstract translation: 用于形成取向膜的方法包括第一步骤，其中硅烷偶联剂被化学吸附在基材表面上，第二步骤，其中包含能够与硅烷偶联剂偶联的官能团的有机化合物与硅烷偶联剂 。 第二步包括：a）将选定方向的磁场或电场施加到1）加热时在液晶相中的液晶化合物和2）有机化合物的混合物，b）使基板与混合物接触， 在施加的磁场或电场中，c）在磁场或电场施加期间将与衬底接触的混合物加热至足以耦合硅烷偶联剂和有机化合物的温度。 与硅烷偶联剂偶联的有机化合物指向对应于所选择的磁场或电场方向的方向。

公开(公告)号：US06008877A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-28

申请号：US976241

申请日：1997-11-21

Applicant: Hisashi Akiyama ,  Mitsuhiro Shigeta ,  Kazuyuki Kishimoto ,  Shuji Miyoshi

Inventor： Hisashi Akiyama ,  Mitsuhiro Shigeta ,  Kazuyuki Kishimoto ,  Shuji Miyoshi

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/141 ,  H01L23/48

CPC classification number: G02F1/134336 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  G02F1/141 ,  H01L2924/0002

Abstract: A liquid crystal display element comprising a light transmissive substrate (#34), insulating films (#52) formed on the substrate and transparent electrodes (#5) arranged to form predetermined patterns on the insulating films. Conductive lines (#51) are conductively in contact with the transparent electrodes, and each conductive line includes a first layer (#51a) made of indium tin oxide which is adhesive to the substrates. The conductive lines are arranged between the insulating films to form a plane surface with the insulating films.

Abstract translation: 一种液晶显示元件，包括透光基板（＃34），形成在基板上的绝缘膜（＃52）和在绝缘膜上形成预定图案的透明电极（＃5）。 导电线（＃51）与透明电极导电地接触，并且每个导线包括与基底粘合的由氧化铟锡制成的第一层（＃51a）。 导线布置在绝缘膜之间以形成具有绝缘膜的平面。

公开(公告)号：US5754263A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-19

申请号：US740746

申请日：1996-11-01

Applicant: Hisashi Akiyama ,  Shuji Miyoshi

Inventor： Hisashi Akiyama ,  Shuji Miyoshi

IPC: G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/13

CPC classification number: G02F1/133512

Abstract: A liquid crystal display element using ferroelectric liquid crystal includes a light blocking thin film which is formed by silicon or silicon-germanium solid solution by evaporation between electrodes formed by an ITO film placed in a striped pattern on a surface of a transparent glass substrate so that the thin film does not protrude from the ITO film surface. This thin film shades a non-pixel region as a black matrix.

Abstract translation: 使用铁电液晶的液晶显示元件包括通过在透明玻璃基板的表面上以条状图案形成的由ITO膜形成的电极之间的蒸发由硅或硅 - 锗固溶体形成的阻光薄膜，使得 薄膜不会从ITO膜表面突出。 这个薄膜将一个非像素区域作为黑色矩阵。

公开(公告)号：US4894698A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-16

申请号：US338545

申请日：1989-04-17

Applicant: Masaya Hijikigawa ,  Shuji Miyoshi ,  Hisashi Akiyama

Inventor： Masaya Hijikigawa ,  Shuji Miyoshi ,  Hisashi Akiyama

IPC: G01L9/00

CPC classification number: G01L9/0098

Abstract: A pressure sensor of the field-effect type includes a transistor having a gate insulation film above which a hollow chamber is provided, a gate electrode movable and deformable by pressure is formed above the gate insulation film through the hollow chamber, and an auxiliary gate electrode is provided on the boundary plane between the gate insulation film and hollow chamber, whereby the value of pressure can be detected by the drain-current variation of the transistor.

Abstract translation: 场效应型的压力传感器包括具有栅极绝缘膜的晶体管，在该晶体管上方设置有中空室，通过中空室在栅极绝缘膜的上方形成可移动并可变形的栅电极，以及辅助栅电极 设置在栅极绝缘膜和中空室之间的边界平面上，由此可以通过晶体管的漏极 - 电流变化来检测压力值。

公开(公告)号：US4529642A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-16

申请号：US595407

申请日：1984-03-30

Applicant: Shuji Miyoshi ,  Takashi Sugihara ,  Masaya Hijikigawa

Inventor： Shuji Miyoshi ,  Takashi Sugihara ,  Masaya Hijikigawa

IPC: G01N27/12 ,  B32B15/08

CPC classification number: G01N27/121 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T428/24851 ,  Y10T428/24926 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: A moisture sensitive resistive element includes a substrate made of an electrically non-conductive material, first and second electrodes deposited on the substrate in a spaced relation to each other, and a moisture sensitive film deposited on the substrate covering both the first and second electrodes. The moisture sensitive film is formed by a material given by a formula: [--CH(C.sub.6 H.sub.4 SO.sub.3 X)--CH.sub.2 --].sub.n wherein X is any one of a hydrogen atom, metal atom, ammonium, urea, triethylenediamine, tetramethyleneguanidine and hexamethylenediamine, or formed by a mixture of the above material with a hydrophilic polymer which is any one selected from a group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, methyl cellulose and polyamide resin.

Abstract translation: 湿敏电阻元件包括由非导电材料制成的衬底，以彼此间隔开的关系沉积在衬底上的第一和第二电极以及沉积在覆盖第一和第二电极的衬底上的湿敏膜。 该湿敏膜是由下式所示的材料形成：[-CH（C 6 H 4 SO 3 X）-CH 2 - ] n，其中X是氢原子，金属原子，铵，脲，三亚乙基二胺，四亚甲基胍和六亚甲基二胺中的任何一种，或形成 通过上述材料与由聚乙烯醇，甲基纤维素和聚酰胺树脂组成的组中选择的任何一种的亲水性聚合物的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US4520341A

公开(公告)日：1985-05-28

申请号：US446405

申请日：1982-12-02

Applicant: Shuji Miyoshi ,  Takashi Sugihara ,  Akihito Jinda ,  Masaya Hijikigawa

Inventor： Shuji Miyoshi ,  Takashi Sugihara ,  Akihito Jinda ,  Masaya Hijikigawa

IPC: G01N27/12 ,  H01C3/00 ,  H01C7/00

CPC classification number: G01N27/121

Abstract: A moisture responsive element comprises a moisture responsive organic membrane in contact with electrically conductive members, in which the organic membrane consists essentially of a crosslinked organic polymer having a hydrophilic group. The element has excellent water and moisture resistance, long-term stability and excellent humidity response over a range of humidity from 0 to 100 percent. The moisture responsive element includes a protective layer of cellulose acetate and/or polyvinyl acetate.

Abstract translation: 水分响应元件包括与导电构件接触的水分响应有机膜，其中有机膜基本上由具有亲水基团的交联的有机聚合物组成。 该元件在0至100％的湿度范围内具有优异的耐水和耐湿性，长期稳定性和优异的湿度响应。 水分响应元件包括乙酸纤维素和/或聚乙酸乙烯酯的保护层。

公开(公告)号：US06480253B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-12

申请号：US09362281

申请日：1999-07-27

Applicant: Mitsuhiro Shigeta ,  Hideki Uchida ,  Masahiko Tomikawa ,  Hisashi Akiyama ,  Nobuyuki Itoh ,  Shuji Miyoshi

Inventor： Mitsuhiro Shigeta ,  Hideki Uchida ,  Masahiko Tomikawa ,  Hisashi Akiyama ,  Nobuyuki Itoh ,  Shuji Miyoshi

IPC: G02F11343

CPC classification number: G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/134336

Abstract: To manufacture at a good yield a large-screen display having low resistivity of wires and excelling in flatness of substrates, a metal material, a transparent electrode material, and a conductive resin are used for forming either scanning electrodes or signal electrodes, or both of the same. Not less than two materials are used as the metal material, while amorphus ITO is used as the transparent electrode material. An electrode substrate has electrode structures in each of which a metal wire made of the foregoing metal material, a transparent electrode made of the foregoing transparent electrode material, and a conductive resin layer are laminated in this order on a transparent substrate. Conductivity is imparted to the conductive resin layers by conductive particles electrodeposited by the micell electrolytic method.

Abstract translation: 为了以良好的产率制造出具有低电阻率的电线和优异的基板的平坦度的大屏幕显示器，使用金属材料，透明电极材料和导电树脂来形成扫描电极或信号电极，或两者 一样。 使用不少于两种材料作为金属材料，而将amorphus ITO用作透明电极材料。 电极基板具有电极结构，其中由上述金属材料制成的金属线，由上述透明电极材料制成的透明电极和导电树脂层依次层叠在透明基板上。 通过用胶束电解法电沉积的导电颗粒将导电性赋予导电树脂层。

公开(公告)号：US06266121B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-24

申请号：US08977486

申请日：1997-11-24

Applicant: Mitsuhiro Shigeta ,  Hideki Uchida ,  Kazuhiko Tamai ,  Shuji Miyoshi ,  Masami Kido

Inventor： Mitsuhiro Shigeta ,  Hideki Uchida ,  Kazuhiko Tamai ,  Shuji Miyoshi ,  Masami Kido

IPC: G02F11337

CPC classification number: G02F1/13394

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display element includes the steps of (a) forming a spacer having a uniform height on a glass substrate having formed thereon scanning lines, a black matrix, an insulating layer and an alignment layer in an area to which the black matrix is projected in a direction perpendicular to a substrate surface; (b) forming an adhesive layer on a transfer substrate; (c) pressing an upper surface of the spacer against the adhesive layer on the transfer substrate; and (d) selectively applying an adhesive only onto the upper surface of the spacer by the step (c). In the step (a), it is preferable that the spacer be formed so as to have a trapezoidal cross section with respect to a plane perpendicular to the lengthwise direction.

Abstract translation: 一种制造液晶显示元件的方法包括以下步骤：（a）在其上形成有扫描线，黑矩阵，绝缘层和取向层的玻璃基板上形成具有均匀高度的间隔物，在 黑矩阵沿垂直于衬底表面的方向投影; （b）在转印基板上形成粘合剂层; （c）将所述间隔件的上表面压靠在所述转印基板上的粘合剂层上; 和（d）通过步骤（c）选择性地将粘合剂施加到间隔物的上表面上。 在步骤（a）中，优选地，间隔件形成为相对于垂直于长度方向的平面具有梯形横截面。

公开(公告)号：US5048336A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-17

申请号：US459262

申请日：1989-12-29

Applicant: Takashi Sugihara ,  Kazutaka Uda ,  Hiroki Tabuchi ,  Shuji Miyoshi ,  Yasuhiko Inami ,  Nobuo Hashizume ,  Hisatoshi Furubayashi

Inventor： Takashi Sugihara ,  Kazutaka Uda ,  Hiroki Tabuchi ,  Shuji Miyoshi ,  Yasuhiko Inami ,  Nobuo Hashizume ,  Hisatoshi Furubayashi

IPC: G01N27/18

CPC classification number: G01N27/18

Abstract: A moisture-sensitive device comprising a substrate such as silicon substrate, a pair of belt-like heating elements extending over recesses formed in the substrate, the heating elements being composed of a resistive film of platinum or nickel and a heat-resistant insulating film covering the resistive film in which one of the heating elements acts as a detector element and the other as a reference element, which device can exactly determine an absolute humidity irrespective of sudden changes of temperature.

公开(公告)号：US4902571A

公开(公告)日：1990-02-20

申请号：US609537

申请日：1984-05-15

Applicant: Shuji Miyoshi ,  Takashi Sugihara ,  Masaya Hijikigawa

Inventor： Shuji Miyoshi ,  Takashi Sugihara ,  Masaya Hijikigawa

IPC: G01N27/12

CPC classification number: G01N27/121 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T428/24851 ,  Y10T428/24926 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: A moisture sensitive resistive element includes a substrate made of an electrically non-conductive material, first and second electrodes deposited on the substrate in a spaced relation to each other, and a moisture sensitive film deposited on the substrate covering both the first and second electrodes. The moisture sensitive film is formed by a material given by a formula: [--CH(C.sub.6 H.sub.4 SO.sub.3 X)--CH.sub.2 --].sub.n wherein X is any one of a hydrogen atom, metal atom, ammonium, urea, triethylenediamine, tetramethyleneguanidine and hexamethylenediamine, or formed by a mixture of the above material with a hydrophilic polymer which is any one selected from a group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, methyl cellulose and polyamide resin.