VARIABLE STAYOUT DISTANCE FOR BEAMHOPPING SATELLITE

    公开(公告)号:US20220200696A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-23

    申请号:US17691280

    申请日:2022-03-10

    IPC分类号: H04B7/204 H04B7/06 H04B7/185

    摘要: A system and method for scheduling a variable stayout distance when beam hopping, the method including providing an illumination area of a satellite and candidate beam centers disposed in the illumination area; measuring a respective scan angle from an antenna boresight to a respective beam center of the candidate beam centers; and determining a reuse factor k for each of the candidate beam centers, based on a proportion of the respective scan angle to a maximum scan angle. Each candidate beam center may be processed sequentially. Prior to adding each candidate beam center to a current beam center set, checking whether a candidate beam center meets the stayout distance criteria from all beam centers already in the beam center set.

    Augmenting virtual directories
    3.
    发明授权
    Augmenting virtual directories 有权
    增加虚拟目录

    公开(公告)号:US09239860B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-19

    申请号:US12828279

    申请日:2010-06-30

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    摘要: A method, article of manufacture, and apparatus for linking data. In some embodiments, this includes creating a virtual directory in a first server, creating a symbolic link for an object in the virtual directory, and storing the symbolic link in the first server. In some embodiments, the symbolic link is unknown to a client until the client requests access to the object.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于链接数据的方法,制品和装置。 在一些实施例中,这包括在第一服务器中创建虚拟目录,为虚拟目录中的对象创建符号链接,以及将符号链接存储在第一服务器中。 在一些实施例中,在客户端请求对对象的访问之前,客户端的符号链接是未知的。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LONG RANGE AND SHORT RANGE DATA COMPRESSION
    4.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LONG RANGE AND SHORT RANGE DATA COMPRESSION 审中-公开
    用于长范围和短距离数据压缩的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130018932A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-17

    申请号:US13180969

    申请日:2011-07-12

    IPC分类号: G06F17/10

    摘要: A system and method are provided for use with streaming blocks of data, each of the streaming blocks of data including a number bits of data. The system includes a first compressor and a second compressor. The first compressor can receive and store a number n blocks of the streaming blocks of data, can receive and store a block of data to be compressed of the streaming blocks of data, can compress consecutive bits within the block of data to be compressed based on the n blocks of the streaming blocks of data, can output a match descriptor and a literal segment. The match descriptor is based on the compressed consecutive bits. The literal segment is based on a remainder of the number of bits of the data to be compressed not including the consecutive bits. The second compressor can compress the literal segment and can output a compressed data block including the match descriptor and a compressed string of data based on the compressed literal segment.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于流数据块的系统和方法,每个流数据块包括数位数据。 该系统包括第一压缩机和第二压缩机。 第一压缩器可以接收和存储流数据块的数个n个块,可以接收和存储要压缩数据流数据块的数据块,可以基于压缩的数据块中的连续位来压缩 数据流块的n个块可以输出匹配描述符和文本段。 匹配描述符基于压缩的连续位。 文字片段基于要压缩的数据的比特数的剩余部分不包括连续的比特。 第二压缩器可以压缩字面部分并且可以输出包括匹配描述符的压缩数据块和基于压缩文字段的压缩数据串。

    Voicing measure for a speech CODEC system
    5.
    发明授权
    Voicing measure for a speech CODEC system 有权
    语音CODEC系统的语音测量

    公开(公告)号:US07013269B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-14

    申请号:US10073406

    申请日:2002-02-13

    IPC分类号: G10L19/02

    CPC分类号: G10L19/097 G10L25/93

    摘要: A system and method is provided that employs a frequency domain interpolative CODEC system for low bit rate coding of speech which comprises a linear prediction (LP) front end adapted to process an input signal providing LP parameters which are quantized and encoded over predetermined intervals and used to compute a LP residual signal. An open loop pitch estimator adapted to process the LP residual signal, a pitch quantizer, and a pitch interpolator also provides a pitch contour within the predetermined intervals. A voice activity detector adapted to process the LP parameters and the open loop pitch contour over the predetermined intervals is also provided as well as a signal processor responsive to the LP residual signal and the pitch contour and adapted to perform the following functions: extract a prototype waveform (PW) from the LP residual and the open loop pitch contour for a number of equal sub-intervals within the predetermined invervals; normalize the PW by a gain value of the PW; encode a magnitude of the PW; and provide a voicing measure where the voicing measure characterizes a degree of vocing of the input speech signal and is derived from several input parameters that are correlated to degrees of periodicity of the signal over the predetermined intervals. The voicing measure is provided for the purpose of regenerating a PW phase at a decoder; and providing improved quantization of the PW magnitude at an encoder. The voicing measure is encoded jointly with a PW nonstationarity measure vector using a spectrally weighted vector quantizer having a codebook partioned based on a voiced and unvoiced mode.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种系统和方法,其采用用于语音的低比特率编码的频域内插编解码器系统,其包括线性预测(LP)前端,其适于处理提供经过预定间隔量化和编码的LP参数的输入信号,并使用 以计算LP残差信号。 适于处理LP残差信号的开环音调估计器,音调量化器和音调内插器也在预定间隔内提供音调轮廓。 还提供了适于在预定间隔上处理LP参数和开环音调轮廓的语音活动检测器以及响应于LP残差信号和音调轮廓的信号处理器,并且适于执行以下功能:提取原型 来自LP残差的波形(PW)和开环节距轮廓线,用于在预定的反相中的多个相等子间隔; 通过PW的增益值对PW进行归一化; 编码PW的大小; 并且提供发声测量,其中所述发声测量表征所述输入语音信号的声音程度,并且从与所述预定间隔上的所述信号的周期度相关的若干输入参数导出。 提供发声措施是为了在解码器处再生PW相; 并且在编码器处提供对PW幅度的改进的量化。 发声测量与PW非平稳测量向量一起编码,其使用具有基于有声和无声模式分组的码本的频谱加权矢量量化器。

    Frequency domain interpolative speech codec system

    公开(公告)号:US06418408B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09542792

    申请日:2000-04-04

    IPC分类号: G10L1904

    摘要: Encoding of prototype waveform components applicable to GeoMobile and Telephony Earth Station (TES) providing improved voice quality enabling a dual-channel mode of operation which permits more users to communicate over the same physical channel. A prototype word (PW) gain is vector quantized using a vector quantizer (VQ) that explicitly populates the codebook by representative steady state and transient vectors of PW gain for tracking the abrupt variations in speech levels during onsets and other non-stationary events, while maintaining the accuracy of the speech level during stationary conditions. The rapidly evolving waveform (REW) and slowly evolving waveform (SEW) component vectors are converted to magnitude-phase. The variable dimension SEW magnitude vector is quantized using a hierarchical approach, i.e., a fixed dimension SEW mean vector computed by a sub-band averaging of SEW magnitude spectrum, and only the REW magnitude is explicitly encoded. The REW magnitude vector sequence is normalized to unity RMS value, resulting in a REW magnitude shape vector and a REW gain vector. The normalized REW magnitude vectors are modeled by a multi-band sub-band model which converts the variable dimension REW magnitude shape vectors, e.g., six dimensional REW sub-band vectors. The sub-band vectors are averaged over time, resulting in a single average REW sub-band vector for each frame. At the decoder, the full-dimension REW magnitude shape vector is obtained from the REW sub-band vector by a piecewise-constant construction. The REW phase vector is regenerated at the decoder based on the received REW gain vector and the voicing measure, which determines a weighted mixture of SEW component and a random noise that is passed through a high pass filter to generate the REW component. The high pass filter poles are adjusted based on the voicing measure to control the REW component characteristics. At the output the filter, the magnitude of the REW component is scaled to match the received REW magnitude vector.

    Method for detection and correction of errors in speech pitch period
estimates
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for detection and correction of errors in speech pitch period estimates 失效
    语音音调周期估计误差的检测和校正方法

    公开(公告)号:US4809334A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-28

    申请号:US71243

    申请日:1987-07-09

    申请人: Udaya Bhaskar

    发明人: Udaya Bhaskar

    IPC分类号: G10L25/90 G10L5/00

    CPC分类号: G10L25/90

    摘要: A method of detecting and correcting received values of a pitch period estimate of a speech signal for use in a speech coder or the like. An average is calculated of the nonzero values of received pitch period estimate since the previous reset. If a current pitch period estimate is within a range of 0.75 to 1.25 times the average, it is assumed correct, while if not, a correction process is carried out. If correction is required successively for more than a preset number of times, which will most likely occur when the speaker changes, the average is discarded and a new average calculated.

    摘要翻译: 一种检测和校正用于语音编码器等的语音信号的音调周期估计的接收值的方法。 计算自先前复位以来接收的音调周期估计的非零值的平均值。 如果当前的音调周期估计在平均值的0.75到1.25倍的范围内,则假设是正确的,而如果不是则执行校正处理。 如果连续需要校正超过预设次数,这将很可能在扬声器改变时发生,平均值被丢弃并计算新的平均值。

    Variable stayout distance for beamhopping satellite

    公开(公告)号:US11632167B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-18

    申请号:US17691280

    申请日:2022-03-10

    IPC分类号: H04B7/06 H04B7/204 H04B7/185

    摘要: A system and method for scheduling a variable stayout distance when beam hopping, the method including providing an illumination area of a satellite and candidate beam centers disposed in the illumination area; measuring a respective scan angle from an antenna boresight to a respective beam center of the candidate beam centers; and determining a reuse factor k for each of the candidate beam centers, based on a proportion of the respective scan angle to a maximum scan angle. Each candidate beam center may be processed sequentially. Prior to adding each candidate beam center to a current beam center set, checking whether a candidate beam center meets the stayout distance criteria from all beam centers already in the beam center set.

    Variable stayout distance for beamhopping satellite

    公开(公告)号:US11309958B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-19

    申请号:US16729870

    申请日:2019-12-30

    IPC分类号: H04B7/06 H04B7/204 H04B7/185

    摘要: A system and method for scheduling a variable stayout distance when beam hopping, the method including providing an illumination area of a satellite and candidate beam centers disposed in the illumination area; measuring a respective scan angle from an antenna boresight to a respective beam center of the candidate beam centers; and determining a reuse factor k for each of the candidate beam centers, based on a proportion of the respective scan angle to a maximum scan angle. Each candidate beam center may be processed sequentially. Prior to adding each candidate beam center to a current beam center set, checking whether a candidate beam center meets the stayout distance criteria from all beam centers already in the beam center set.

    Virtual disk recovery
    10.
    发明授权
    Virtual disk recovery 有权
    虚拟磁盘恢复

    公开(公告)号:US09244969B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-26

    申请号:US12828284

    申请日:2010-06-30

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    摘要: A method, article of manufacture, and apparatus for mounting virtual machine disks. In some embodiments, this includes accessing, by a client, a first repository of virtual machine disks, selecting a virtual machine disk from the first repository, using a file level referral to redirect the client to a second repository, receiving the selected virtual machine disk from the second repository.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于安装虚拟机盘的方法,制品和装置。 在一些实施例中,这包括由客户端访问虚拟机磁盘的第一存储库,从第一存储库中选择虚拟机磁盘,使用文件级引用将客户端重定向到第二存储库,接收所选择的虚拟机磁盘 从第二个存储库。