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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120191433A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：US13349775
申请日：2012-01-13
IPC分类号： G06G7/57
CPC分类号： G01V99/00
摘要： The invention is a method for real-time updating of a geological model using dynamic data while maintaining the coherence thereof with static observations. An initial set of reservoir property maps, obtained from stochastic simulations of a random function, are available. Parameters providing new realizations of the random function when applied to the set are selected. New maps are created using initial values of the parameters. As soon as new dynamic data are available, the parameters are modified to reduce a difference between the simulated data for perturbed models and the measured data. Finally, the reservoir is developed using a modified development scheme to account for the deformed maps.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种使用动态数据实时更新地质模型的方法，同时保持与静态观测的一致性。 可以从随机函数的随机模拟获得初始的油藏属性图集。 选择在应用于集合时提供随机函数的新实现的参数。 使用参数的初始值创建新映射。 一旦新的动态数据可用，修改参数以减少扰动模型的模拟数据与测量数据之间的差异。 最后，使用修改后的开发方案开发储层以解释变形地图。
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090070086A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US12186548
申请日：2008-08-06
摘要： Method for optimizing the development of an underground reservoir, wherein a geological model is updated using dynamic data and well tests.A reservoir model is constructed by performing a geological model scale change. Dynamic data are simulated from this reservoir model. Influence zones are identified within the geological model where the well tests induce a pressure variation during well testing. Well tests are then simulated for each influence zone. An objective function measuring the difference between the simulated data and the measured data is calculated. The geological model is then modified so as to reduce to the maximum the objective function using a geostatistical parametrizing technique. Finally, development of the underground reservoir is optimized by evaluating, by means of a flow simulator, the reservoir production for various production schemes.Application: notably oil reservoir development.
摘要翻译： 用于优化地下储层开发的方法，其中使用动态数据和井测试来更新地质模型。 通过进行地质模型尺度变化构建油藏模型。 从这个油藏模型模拟动态数据。 影响区域在地质模型中被识别，其中井测试在井测试期间引起压力变化。 然后对每个影响区域进行井测试。 计算测量模拟数据和测量数据之间的差异的目标函数。 然后修改地质模型，以便使用地统计参数化技术将目标函数降至最大。 最后，通过流动模拟器评估各种生产方案的油藏生产，优化了地下油藏的开发。 应用：特别是油藏开发。
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3.发明授权Method for real-time reservoir model updating from dynamic data while keeping the coherence thereof with static observations 有权从动态数据中实时储层模型更新的方法，同时保持与静态观测的一致性公开(公告)号：US08942967B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US13349775
申请日：2012-01-13
CPC分类号： G01V99/00
摘要： The invention is a method for real-time updating of a geological model using dynamic data while maintaining the coherence thereof with static observations. An initial set of reservoir property maps, obtained from stochastic simulations of a random function, are available. Parameters providing new realizations of the random function when applied to the set are selected. New maps are created using initial values of the parameters. As soon as new dynamic data are available, the parameters are modified to reduce a difference between the simulated data for perturbed models and the measured data. Finally, the reservoir is developed using a modified development scheme to account for the deformed maps.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种使用动态数据实时更新地质模型的方法，同时保持与静态观测的一致性。 可以从随机函数的随机模拟获得初始的油藏属性图集。 选择在应用于集合时提供随机函数的新实现的参数。 使用参数的初始值创建新映射。 一旦新的动态数据可用，修改参数以减少扰动模型的模拟数据与测量数据之间的差异。 最后，使用修改后的开发方案开发储层以解释变形地图。
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