Highly refractive, low-density, phototropic glass
    1.
    发明授权
    Highly refractive, low-density, phototropic glass 失效
    高折射率,低密度,光泽玻璃

    公开(公告)号:US5104831A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-14

    申请号:US384625

    申请日:1989-07-25

    CPC classification number: C03C3/064 C03C3/093 C03C4/06 Y10S501/903

    Abstract: A highly refractive, low-density phototropic glass in which the carriers of phototropy are precipitates containing silver, halogens and copper oxide, and which has a density equal to or less than 3.0 g/cm.sup.3, a refractive index equal to or greater than 1.60 and an Abbe number equal to or greater than 40, consisting essentially of, in % by weight on an oxide basis:SiO.sub.2 : 35-50B.sub.2 O.sub.3 : 13.5-21.SIGMA.SiO.sub.2 and B.sub.2 O.sub.3 : 50-70Li.sub.2 O: 0.0-2.5Na.sub.2 O: 0.0-4.0K.sub.2 O: 0.0-10.0.SIGMA.Alkali metal oxides: 4-14BaO: 5.0-10.5TiO.sub.2 : 3.5-6.5ZrO.sub.2 : 4.5-9.5Nb.sub.2 O.sub.3 : 5.0-11.5,and in addition to the basic glass composition, carriers of phototropy consisting essentially of, in % by weight:Ag.sub.2 O; 0.05-0.25Br: 0.07-0.25Cl: 0.06-0.35.SIGMA.Br and Cl: .ltoreq.0.5CuO: 0.003-0.015.

    Abstract translation: 折射率低于1.0摩尔/立方厘米,折射率等于或大于1.60的高折射,低密度光特性玻璃,其中光致载流子沉淀含有银,卤素和氧化铜,并且具有等于或小于3.0g / 基本上以氧化物为基准的重量%组成的阿贝数:SiO 2:35-50 B 2 O 3:13.5-21 SIGMA SiO 2和B 2 O 3:50-70 Li 2 O:0.0-2.5 Na 2 O: 4.0 K2O:0.0-10.0 SIGMA碱金属氧化物:4-14 BaO:5.0-10.5 TiO 2:3.5-6.5 ZrO 2:4.5-9.5 Nb 2 O 3:5.0-11.5,除了碱性玻璃组合物外,光熵载体基本上由 ,重量%:Ag2O; 0.05-0.25 Br:0.07-0.25 Cl:0.06-0.35 SIGMA Br和Cl:0.5 CuO:0.003-0.015。

    Highly refractive, low-density, phototropic glass
    2.
    发明授权
    Highly refractive, low-density, phototropic glass 失效
    高折射,低密度,光热玻璃

    公开(公告)号:US5217927A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-08

    申请号:US774501

    申请日:1991-10-10

    CPC classification number: C03C4/06 C03C3/064 C03C3/093 Y10S501/903

    Abstract: A highly refractive, low-density phototropic glass in which the carriers of phototropy are precipitates containing silver, halogens and copper oxide, and which has a density equal to or less than 3.0 g/cm.sup.3, a refractive index equal to or greater than 1.60 and an Abbe number equal to or greater than 40, consisting essentially of, in % by weight on an oxide basis:______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 35-50 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 13.5-21 .SIGMA.SiO.sub.2 and B.sub.2 O.sub.3 50-70 Li.sub.2 O 0.0-2.5 Na.sub.2 O 0.0-4.0 K.sub.2 O 0.0-10.0 .SIGMA.Alkali metal oxides 4-14 BaO.sub.2 5.0-10.5 TiO.sub.2 3.5-6.5 ZrO.sub.2 4.5-9.5 Nb.sub.2 O.sub.3 5.0-11.5, ______________________________________ the total of the foregoing oxides being 100% by weight, and in addition to the basic glass composition, carriers of phototropy consisting essentially of, in % by weight:______________________________________ Ag.sub.2 O 0.05-0.25 Br 0.07-0.25 Cl 0.06-0.35 .SIGMA.Br and Cl .ltoreq.0.5 CuO 0.003-0.015. ______________________________________

    Abstract translation: 折射率低于1.0摩尔/立方厘米,折射率等于或大于1.60的高折射,低密度光特性玻璃,其中光致载流子沉淀含有银,卤素和氧化铜,并且具有等于或小于3.0g / 基本上以氧化物为基准的重量百分比组成的阿贝数:-SiO 2 35-50 -B 2 O 3 13.5-21-SIGMA SiO 2和B 2 O 3 50-70 -Li 2 O 0.0-2.5 -Na 2 O 0.0- 4.0-K2O 0.0-10.0 - SIGMA碱金属氧化物4-14 -BaO2 5.0-10.5 -TiO2 3.5-6.5-ZrO2 4.5-9.5 -Nb2O3 5.0-11.5, - 上述氧化物的总量为100重量%,在 除基本玻璃组合物外,基本上以重量%计的光熵载体:-Ag 2 O 0.05-0.25 -Br 0.07-0.25 -Cl 0.06-0.35-SIGMA Br和Cl = 0.5-CoO 0.003-0.015。 -

    System for computer-aided monitoring of the use of licenses
    3.
    发明授权
    System for computer-aided monitoring of the use of licenses 有权
    计算机辅助监控使用许可证的系统

    公开(公告)号:US07222367B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-22

    申请号:US10198743

    申请日:2002-07-19

    CPC classification number: G06F21/105

    Abstract: The use of licenses is monitored in a computer or communication system which has a plurality of terminals and in which at least one license is associated with at least one user. The use of the license or licenses by each user is recorded during a defined period after the license starts to run. Based on the recording result, a message is generated and sent to the user's terminal at least if the scope of use falls short of a predeterminable value.

    Abstract translation: 在具有多个终端并且至少一个许可与至少一个用户相关联的计算机或通信系统中监视许可证的使用。 每个用户使用许可证或许可证将在许可证开始运行后的定义期间进行记录。 基于记录结果,生成消息并至少在使用范围低于可预定值的情况下发送给用户终端。

    Dark blue dyed furnace sight glass with high infrared absorption
    4.
    发明授权
    Dark blue dyed furnace sight glass with high infrared absorption 失效
    深蓝色染色炉视镜具有高红外吸收

    公开(公告)号:US4525462A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-25

    申请号:US498421

    申请日:1983-05-26

    Applicant: Werner Behr

    Inventor: Werner Behr

    CPC classification number: F27D21/02 C03C1/10 C03C3/093 Y10S501/904 Y10S501/905

    Abstract: Dark blue dyed furnace sight glass of soda-lime-silica further containing carbon and oxides of iron and cobalt with substantially no infrared transmission and which sight glass affords a view of details in the melting operation. Other ingredients may include K.sub.2 O, MgO, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 or ZrO.sub.2.

    Abstract translation: 深蓝色染色炉观察玻璃的钠钙硅石,其还含有基本上没有红外透射的碳和钴的氧化物,并且观察玻璃提供了熔化操作的细节。 其他成分可包括K2O,MgO,Al2O3或ZrO2。

    Flashed glass
    5.
    发明授权
    Flashed glass 失效
    闪光玻璃

    公开(公告)号:US4473612A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-25

    申请号:US297335

    申请日:1981-08-28

    CPC classification number: C03C3/078 C03C3/085 Y10S428/913 Y10T428/2495

    Abstract: A phototropic multilayered glass sheet incorporating at least two interfacially laminated layers, one layer consisting of a nonphototropic carrier glass, and at least one other layer consisting of a phototropic glass. In manufacture, at least one of the glass streams is characterized by having a viscosity of less than 10.sup.7.6 d PAS at the location where the streams are brought together.

    Abstract translation: 一种掺有至少两个界面层压层的光致变色多层玻璃板,一层由非受光载体玻璃构成,以及至少一层由光热玻璃构成的其它层。 在制造中,至少一个玻璃流的特征在于在流被聚集在一起的位置处具有小于107.6d PAS的粘度。

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