公开(公告)号：US4522740A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-11

申请号：US601477

申请日：1984-04-18

申请人： Karl Schmid ,  Horst Baumann ,  Jurgen Geke ,  Hans-Gunther Germscheid ,  Werner Ludecke ,  Robert Piorr ,  Christian Rossmann ,  Rolf Scharf ,  Hans-Joachim Schlussler

发明人： Karl Schmid ,  Horst Baumann ,  Jurgen Geke ,  Hans-Gunther Germscheid ,  Werner Ludecke ,  Robert Piorr ,  Christian Rossmann ,  Rolf Scharf ,  Hans-Joachim Schlussler

IPC分类号： C11D3/20 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/37

CPC分类号： C11D3/3707 ,  C11D1/721 ,  C11D3/0026

摘要： Polyethylene glycol ethers of the type obtained by the addition of from 4 to 20 parts by weight of ethylene oxide onto 1 part by weight of polyglycerol having a hydroxyl number in the range from 900 to 1200 and subsequent etherification of the free hydroxyl groups with linear or branched alkyl halides containing from 4 to 8 carbon atoms, and their use as foam-inhibiting additives for low-foam cleaning agents.

摘要翻译： 通过将4至20重量份的环氧乙烷加入到1重量份的羟基数在900至1200之间的聚甘油和随后的游离羟基醚化与线性或 含有4至8个碳原子的支链烷基卤化物，以及它们作为低泡沫清洁剂的泡沫抑制添加剂的用途。

公开(公告)号：US4548729A

公开(公告)日：1985-10-22

申请号：US601475

申请日：1984-04-18

申请人： Karl Schmid ,  Horst Baumann ,  Jurgen Geke ,  Hans-Gunther Germscheid ,  Werner Ludecke ,  Robert Piorr ,  Christian Rossmann ,  Rolf Scharf ,  Hans-Joachim Schlussler

发明人： Karl Schmid ,  Horst Baumann ,  Jurgen Geke ,  Hans-Gunther Germscheid ,  Werner Ludecke ,  Robert Piorr ,  Christian Rossmann ,  Rolf Scharf ,  Hans-Joachim Schlussler

IPC分类号： C11D3/20 ,  B01D19/04 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C23G1/14

CPC分类号： C11D1/721 ,  B01D19/04 ,  B01D19/0404 ,  C11D3/0026 ,  C23G1/14

摘要： Foam-inhibiting compositions for use in an aqueous solution containing polyethylene glycol ethers corresponding to the following formulaR.sup.1 --O--(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n --R.sup.2in which R.sup.1 represents a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl radical containing from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 represents an alkyl radical containing from 4 to 8 carbon atoms and n is a number of from 7 to 12, mixtures of the same with a polyglycerol polyethylene glycol alkyl ether of 1 part by weight of polyglycerol having a hydroxyl number in the range of from 900 to 1200 adducted with from 4 to 20 parts by weight of ethylene oxide and etherified at the free hydroxyl groups with alkyls having from 4 to 8 carbon atoms, and their use as foam-inhibiting additives for low-foam cleaning agents.

摘要翻译： 泡沫抑制组合物，用于含有对应于下式的R 1 -O-（CH 2 CH 2 O）n -R 2的聚乙二醇醚的水溶液，其中R 1表示含有8至18个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或烯基，R2 表示含有4至8个碳原子的烷基，n为7至12的数，其与1重量份羟基数为900的聚甘油的聚甘油聚乙二醇烷基醚的混合物 加至4至20重量份的环氧乙烷，并在游离羟基上醚化具有4至8个碳原子的烷基，并且它们用作低泡沫清洁剂的泡沫抑制添加剂。