Shock absorber
    1.
    发明授权
    Shock absorber 有权
    减震器

    公开(公告)号:US6116388A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-12

    申请号:US306327

    申请日:1999-05-06

    IPC分类号: F16F9/348 F16F9/34

    CPC分类号: F16F9/348

    摘要: A shock absorber for a motor vehicle includes a compression stoke valve having one or more deflectable discs mounted on the piston on the rebound chamber side and a rebound stroke valve having one or more deflectable discs mounted on the piston on the compression chamber side. A compression flow passage extends through the piston, opening at one end into the compression chamber and having an opening at the other end into the rebound chamber which is closable by the deflectable disc or discs of the compression stroke valve. A rebound flow passage extends through the piston, opening at one end into the rebound chamber and having an opening at the other end into the compression chamber which is closable by the deflectable disc or discs of the rebound stroke valve. One or both valves further includes a flexible disc positioned between the deflectable disc or discs and the piston and extending partly across the associated passage to leave an opening in the passage. The deflectable disc adjacent the flexible disc has an aperture, and a gap is formed between the aperture in the deflectable disc and the flexible disc in the rest position to allow fluid flow from the associated passage through the opening, gap, and aperture. The flexible disc is sized to be capable of flexing and closing the aperture in the adjacent deflectable disc. The arrangement allows setting of different characteristics for low speed compression strokes when compared to low speed rebound strokes.

    摘要翻译: 用于机动车辆的减震器包括具有安装在回弹室侧的活塞上的一个或多个可偏转盘的压缩起动阀和具有安装在压缩室侧的活塞上的一个或多个可偏转盘的回弹冲程阀。 压缩流动通道延伸穿过活塞,其一端开口进入压缩室,并且在另一端具有一个开口,进入回弹室,该回弹室可由压缩冲程阀的可偏转盘或圆盘关闭。 回弹流动通道延伸穿过活塞,一端在回弹室中开口,另一端具有开口,压缩室中的开口可由回弹冲程阀的偏转盘或圆盘关闭。 一个或两个阀还包括位于可偏转盘或盘和活塞之间的柔性盘,并且部分地跨过相关通道延伸以在通道中留下开口。 邻近柔性盘的可偏转盘具有孔,并且在可偏转盘中的孔和处于静止位置的柔性盘之间形成间隙,以允许流体从相关通道流过开口,间隙和孔。 柔性盘的尺寸设计成能够弯曲和关闭相邻的可偏转盘中的孔。 当与低速回弹冲程相比时,该布置允许设置用于低速压缩冲程的不同特性。

    Shock absorber
    3.
    发明授权
    Shock absorber 有权
    减震器

    公开(公告)号:US06668987B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09815258

    申请日:2001-03-22

    IPC分类号: F16F934

    CPC分类号: F16F9/348

    摘要: A shock absorber for a motor vehicle includes a compression valve having one or more deflectable discs mounted on the piston on the rebound chamber side. It also includes a rebound stroke valve having one or more deflectable discs mounted on the piston on the compression chamber side. The deflectable discs of the compression stroke valve have fluid flow apertures aligned with the rebound flow passage. The compression stroke valve also has an annular stop member and an annular orientation disc positioned between the stop member and the deflectable discs on the side of the deflectable discs remote from the piston. The stop member and the orientation disc have fluid flow apertures aligned with fluid flow apertures in the deflectable discs. An orientation disc has a pin folded therefrom and extending in a direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis, the pin extending through corresponding apertures formed in the deflectable discs into a corresponding slot formed in the piston. Alignment pins are formed on the orientation disc and the stop member for aligning the orientation disc relative to the stop member, allowing easier alignment of the compression stroke valve components.

    摘要翻译: 用于机动车辆的减震器包括具有安装在回弹室侧的活塞上的一个或多个可偏转盘的压缩阀。 它还包括具有安装在压缩室侧的活塞上的一个或多个可偏转盘的回弹冲程阀。 压缩冲程阀的可偏转盘具有与回弹流动通道对准的流体流动孔。 压缩行程阀还具有环形止动构件和环形取向盘,其定位在可偏转盘远离活塞侧面的阻挡构件和可偏转盘之间。 止动构件和定向盘具有与可偏转盘中的流体流动孔对准的流体流动孔。 定向盘具有从其折叠并且在基本上平行于纵向轴线的方向上延伸的销,销延伸穿过形成在可偏转盘中的相应的孔形成在活塞中形成的相应的狭槽。 对准销形成在取向盘和止动构件上,用于使定向盘相对于止动构件对准,从而允许压缩行程阀部件更容易对准。

    One-piece obturator device with lubricated centering guide for
pressurized hydraulic damper tubes
    4.
    发明授权
    One-piece obturator device with lubricated centering guide for pressurized hydraulic damper tubes 失效
    一体式闭塞装置,带加压液压阻尼管的润滑定心导轨

    公开(公告)号:US5531299A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-02

    申请号:US283626

    申请日:1994-08-01

    申请人: Alain Bataille

    发明人: Alain Bataille

    IPC分类号: F16F9/36 F16F9/49

    CPC分类号: F16F9/363 F16F9/49

    摘要: An obturator device for a pressurized hydraulic damper tube of the single tube type in which slides a piston having an axial piston rod. The obturator device includes a plug, a seal, a fixing mechanism and a cylindrical guide whose central opening guides axial movement of the piston rod. The guide has a guide base and an axial peripheral wall defining a circular housing for supporting and centering the seal and the plug. The seal and plug can be fully received with the circular housing in one embodiment of the invention. The base has a plurality of perforations arranged along a circular path positioned at the bottom of an annular groove formed in the base's upper side. The plug has a central opening whose diameter is greater than the diameter of the piston rod of the tube to define a radial clearance preventing mechanical contact between the plug and the piston rod during operation of the damper. The plug also has a circular housing around its central opening to receive part of the seal sandwiched between the plug and guide device.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于单管式加压液压阻尼管的闭塞装置,其中滑动具有轴向活塞杆的活塞。 闭塞装置包括塞子,密封件,固定机构和圆柱形引导件,其中心开口引导活塞杆的轴向运动。 引导件具有导向底座和轴向外周壁,该外壁限定了用于支撑和定心密封件和塞子的圆形壳体。 在本发明的一个实施例中,密封件和塞子可以与圆形壳体完全接合。 底座具有多个沿圆形路径布置的穿孔,该多个穿孔位于形成在基座上侧的环形槽的底部。 插塞具有直径大于管的活塞杆的直径的中心开口,以限定径向间隙,防止在阻尼器运行期间塞子和活塞杆之间的机械接触。 插头还具有围绕其中心开口的圆形壳体,以容纳夹在插头和引导装置之间的部分密封件。