Fibre optic sensor
    1.
    发明授权
    Fibre optic sensor 失效
    光纤传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5095514A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-10

    申请号:US394106

    申请日:1989-08-14

    Applicant: Alan C. Curtis

    Inventor: Alan C. Curtis

    CPC classification number: G01L1/243 G01D5/35377

    Abstract: A fibre optic sensor 1 comprises a body 2 of a matrix material which includes an embedded length of optical fibre 3. When the body 2 is exposed to an external disturbance, mechanical and strain forces arising internally can be transmitted to the fibre 3 and will modify the passage of light therein. Pulsed light through the fibre 3 can be sensed for example by interferometry to measure the disturbance. This can provide an inexpensive and sensitive sensor construction which is capable of the remote detection of various parameters.

    Optical phase modulator
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical phase modulator 失效
    光相位调制器

    公开(公告)号:US5029978A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-09

    申请号:US394107

    申请日:1989-08-14

    CPC classification number: G02F1/0134

    Abstract: An optical phase modulator comprises a body 1 of a matrix material which supports a length of optical fiber 2, the said body including a polymer material having piezoelectric properties and being provided with spaced electrode areas 4 such that the application of an electrical potential between said areas will produce a mechanical strain in the body 1, the said strain affecting the said fiber 2 so as to control phase modulation of light when this is present in the fibre. This can give a device of inexpensive construction which is robust and has high sensitivity.

    Hydrophone
    3.
    发明授权
    Hydrophone 失效
    水听器

    公开(公告)号:US4998226A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-05

    申请号:US381086

    申请日:1989-07-18

    CPC classification number: G01H9/004

    Abstract: Inertially insensitive optical fibre hydrophones are described, utilizing materials and configurations to obtain acceleration balanced designs suitable for underwater applications where acceleration is a problem. Balancing and/or insensitivity is obtained both in longitudinal and axially perpendicular directions. Acoustic sensitivity of a coil formed by the fibre is maintained by the properties of materials used to provide a rigid former, encapsulant material and secondary material which form the hydrophone.

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