Ising-model image rendition, and consolidated masking and/or filtering, in incremental printing
    1.
    发明授权
    Ising-model image rendition, and consolidated masking and/or filtering, in incremental printing 有权
    Ising-model图像再现,以及在增量打印中的合并屏蔽和/或过滤

    公开(公告)号:US08233194B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-31

    申请号:US11043587

    申请日:2005-01-26

    IPC分类号: H04N1/40

    CPC分类号: G06K15/107 H04N1/405

    摘要: One aspect of the method/apparatus finds, for each input-image pixel, an “offset weighted average” of neighboring-pixel interactions—and uses the averages to make a final image. Another aspect assumes a value for each pixel, to use in a final rendered image form—and, at each in a series of approximations, determines whether to change the value, and finds a probabilistic weight to help determine. Yet another finds, for each pixel, a numerical representation of neighboring-pixel interactions—and establishes a distance cutoff for use in defining “neighbor”, and uses the representation to decide whether to change color values. Still another finds a desired or ideal number of print passes, and adapts the number of passes actually used to the found number. Another combines halftoning and printmasking into one procedure and prints images prepared thereby. Another integrates halftoning and image filtering, to obtain esthetic visual effects, into one procedure—and prints images thus prepared.

    摘要翻译: 方法/装置的一个方面针对每个输入图像像素找到相邻像素相互作用的“偏移加权平均”,并且使用平均值进行最终图像。 另一方面假设每个像素的值用于最终呈现的图像形式,并且在每一个近似值中,确定是否改变该值,并找到一个概率权重以帮助确定。 另一个发现,对于每个像素,邻近像素相互作用的数值表示,并且建立用于定义“邻居”的距离截止,并且使用该表示来决定是否改变颜色值。 还有另一个发现期望或理想数量的打印通行证,并且将实际使用的通行数量调整到找到的号码。 另一个将半色调和打印掩码组合成一个过程,并打印由此制作的图像。 另一个将半色调和图像过滤整合到一个程序中获得美学视觉效果,并打印如此准备的图像。

    Automated and semiautomated printmask generation for incremental printing
    3.
    发明授权
    Automated and semiautomated printmask generation for incremental printing 失效
    用于增量打印的自动和半自动打印掩码生成

    公开(公告)号:US06443556B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09632197

    申请日:2000-08-02

    IPC分类号: B41J221

    摘要: One invention aspect forms a mask and matrix of corresponding backups for values in the mask, checks when a mask value is not working, and replaces only that value with only a matching matrix entry. A second matrix of further backups is best formed. Another aspect forms a mask as a matrix of stacks of matching entries for mask positions; selects an entry for each position from the matching matrix stack; and prints using the selected entry at each position. Another aspect forms a mask as a matrix of stacks of matching entries for mask positions, and rotates each stack to select an entry for each position. Another aspect forms a mask and a matrix of stacks of backups; finds nonworking mask values and replaces such values with backups from a matching stack. Another aspect forms a seminal mask, tiles it to make a larger one with related properties, and injects noise to disrupt tiling-caused regularity and form a less-regular mask.

    摘要翻译: 一个发明方面形成掩模中值的对应备份的掩码和矩阵,检查掩码值何时不起作用,并且仅用匹配的矩阵条目替换该值。 进一步备份的第二个矩阵最好形成。 另一方面形成掩模作为掩模位置的匹配条目的堆栈的矩阵; 从匹配矩阵堆栈中选择每个位置的条目; 并使用所选条目在每个位置进行打印。 另一方面形成掩模作为掩模位置的匹配条目的堆叠的矩阵,并且旋转每个堆栈以选择每个位置的条目。 另一方面形成一个掩码和一堆备份的矩阵; 找到非工作掩码值,并使用匹配堆栈的备份替换此类值。 另一方面形成了一个精液掩模,将其贴图以形成具有相关属性的较大的掩模,并且注入噪声以破坏平铺引起的规则性并形成较不规则的掩模。

    Method and apparatus for assessing nozzle health
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for assessing nozzle health 有权
    评估喷嘴健康的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07287824B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-30

    申请号:US10892712

    申请日:2004-07-16

    IPC分类号: B41J29/393

    CPC分类号: B41J2/16579

    摘要: A technique for assessing nozzle health of a printhead nozzle array in a printing system includes printing a swath portion of an image, optically scanning the printed swath portion to capture a scanned image, comparing an expected image of the swath portion of the image with the scanned image, and assessing whether any nozzles of the nozzle array have malfunctioned. A sensor can be mounted on a printhead carriage to accomplish the image capture.

    摘要翻译: 用于评估打印系统中打印头喷嘴阵列的喷嘴健康状况的技术包括打印图像的条纹部分,光学地扫描打印的纹条部分以捕获扫描图像,将图像的条纹部分的预期图像与扫描的 图像,并评估喷嘴阵列中的任何喷嘴是否发生故障。 可以将传感器安装在打印头托架上以完成图像捕获。

    Banding reduction in incremental printing, through use of complementary weights for complementary printhead regions
    5.
    发明授权
    Banding reduction in incremental printing, through use of complementary weights for complementary printhead regions 失效
    通过使用互补的重量来补充打印头区域,增量印刷中的条纹减少

    公开(公告)号:US06312098B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09516323

    申请日:2000-03-01

    IPC分类号: B41J2145

    CPC分类号: G06K15/107

    摘要: A structure of bands is associated with printhead-array image-forming elements, forming a printmask. Some band pairs are complementary. A low usage percent is stated for at least one band and a like value for another, a complement to each “at least one” band, to smooth the mask and image. The invention best sets a number N of passes, a wavenumber multiplier M for the image, and overall number B of bands N×M×2, the “2” accounting for odd and even elements; bands appear in order: first group of M bands, odd and even, second group of M bands, odd and even, . . . (N−1)th group of M bands, odd and even, Nth group of M bands, odd and even. In another novel aspect the invention has programming for creating a geometrical structure of bands, respectively associated with the image-forming elements and constituting the printmask. The invention also has programming for specifying a relatively low usage percentage for at least one particular band that is associated with image-forming elements that are not at either of the ends of the array; and programming for applying the printmask in said printing.

    摘要翻译: 带的结构与打印头阵列图像形成元件相关联,形成打印掩模。 一些带对是互补的。 对于至少一个频带和相似的值,对于每个“至少一个”频带的补码说明了低使用百分比,以平滑掩模和图像。 本发明最佳地设置N次通过,图像的波数乘法器M和频带NxMx2的总数B,占奇数和偶数元素的“2”; 频带按顺序出现:第一组M乐队,奇数和偶数,第二组M乐队,奇数和偶数。 。 第(N-1)个M个频带组,奇数和偶数,第N组M频带,奇数和偶数。在另一个新颖的方面,本发明具有用于创建频带的几何结构的编程,分别与图像形成元件 并构成打印掩码。 本发明还具有用于指定与不在阵列的任一端的图像形成元件相关联的至少一个特定频带的相对低的使用百分比的编程; 以及在所述打印中应用打印掩模的编程。

    Diagnostic for visual detection of media advance errors
    7.
    发明授权
    Diagnostic for visual detection of media advance errors 有权
    诊断视觉检测介质提前错误

    公开(公告)号:US07413276B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-19

    申请号:US09941884

    申请日:2001-08-28

    IPC分类号: B41J29/393

    CPC分类号: B41J2/2132

    摘要: A diagnostic technique allows an easy visual detection of poor media advance calibration. The diagnostic technique employs a print mode that prints different areas of the plot at different passes with a controlled amount of advances between them. The dot positioning error in the different areas has a non-systematic nozzle contribution, that tends to cancel out, and a systematic contribution due to the accumulative media advance error. Different patterns can be used to make the dot positioning error due to the accumulative media advance error show up. By increasing the number of media advances between the printing of sets of pixels, e.g. pixels in a horizontal line, the effect of accumulated errors and the apparent visual effect is increased.

    摘要翻译: 诊断技术允许容易的视觉检测差的介质提前校准。 诊断技术采用打印模式,其打印不同区域的不同区域,并在它们之间具有可控的进度。 不同区域的点定位误差具有趋于抵消的非系统喷嘴贡献,以及由于累积介质提前误差引起的系统贡献。 可以使用不同的图案,由于累积的介质提前错误显示而导致点定位错误。 通过增加打印像素组之间的媒体进度的数量,例如 水平线上的像素,累积误差的影响和视觉效果增加。

    Masks on demand for use in incremental printing
    8.
    发明授权
    Masks on demand for use in incremental printing 失效
    面罩需要用于增量印刷

    公开(公告)号:US06965452B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-15

    申请号:US09150321

    申请日:1998-09-09

    IPC分类号: G06K15/10 H04N1/405

    CPC分类号: G06K15/107 G06K2215/0085

    摘要: A program creates a unitary mask for use over a whole image, with one pattern. The mask need not be full image size; it may be tiled. In the field a printer forms a mask and prints with it, best in the same session, before another image needing another mask, whether due to different image activity or type, or operating conditions. Constraints are controlled to ensure solution. Printout can start before a mask (even the part needed to finish a top swath) is done, going columnwise in each swath. In other invention facets, a program forms a mask of size significant relative to the program and prints with it. Other facets check print conditions and form adapted masks; or find nozzles that cannot back up a known-failed nozzle and to back it up form masks with all able nozzles; or assess image activity and inject mask randomness accordingly.

    摘要翻译: 一个程序创建一个单一的面具,用于整个图像,使用一种图案。 面具不需要是完整的图像尺寸; 它可能是平铺的。 在现场,打印机形成一个掩模,最好在同一个会话中打印,另一个图像需要另一个遮罩,无论是由于不同的图像活动或类型,还是操作条件。 约束被控制以确保解决方案。 打印输出可以在掩码(即使是完成顶部条纹所需的部分)完成之前开始,每个条纹都是逐列的。 在其他发明方面,程序形成了相对于程序大小有意义的掩模,并且与其打印。 其他方面检查打印条件并形成适合的面罩; 或找到不能备份已知故障的喷嘴并将其用所有能力喷嘴形成掩模的喷嘴; 或评估图像活动并相应地注入面具随机性。