摘要:
A drill bit for drilling through earthen formations and forming a borehole. In an embodiment, the bit comprises a bit body having a bit axis. In addition, the bit comprises a plurality of cone cutters, each of the cone cutters being mounted on the bit body and adapted for rotation about a different cone axis. Further, at least one cone cutter on the bit comprises an array of cutter elements mounted in a band. Still further, the cutter elements in the array are mounted in a plurality of differing radial positions relative to the bit axis.
摘要:
A rolling cone drill bit comprises a plurality of bottomhole cutter elements positioned in a first circumferential row, wherein at least one of the cutter elements comprises a cutting portion extending from a base portion to a point furthermost from the base portion, defining an extension height. The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the cutter element at a point equal to ninety-four percent of the extension height to the cross-sectional area of the cutter element base is greater than 0.2. Moreover, the ratio of the extension height to the base diameter is not greater than 0.75.
摘要:
A drill bit includes a plurality of cutting elements are positioned on the at least two roller cones, wherein cutting elements contributing to an operative gage row of the drill bit comprise less than 31 percent of a total cutting elements of the drill bit that contact the bottom of the borehole. A method to design a roller cone drill bit includes designing an initial bit, testing the initial bit; and adjusting the bit design to optimize at least one of rate of penetration and wear resistance, wherein cutting elements contributing to an operative gage row of the adjusted bit design comprise less than 31 percent of a total of cutting elements on the adjusted bit design that contact a bottom of a borehole.
摘要:
A rolling cone drill bit comprises a plurality of bottomhole cutter elements positioned in a first circumferential row, wherein at least one of the cutter elements comprises a cutting portion extending from a base portion to a point furthermost from the base portion, defining an extension height. The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the cutter element at a point equal to ninety-four percent of the extension height to the cross-sectional area of the cutter element base is greater than 0.2. Moreover, the ratio of the extension height to the base diameter is not greater than 0.75.