Perpendicular magnetic recording medium with multiple exchange-coupled magnetic layers having substantially similar anisotropy fields
    1.
    发明授权
    Perpendicular magnetic recording medium with multiple exchange-coupled magnetic layers having substantially similar anisotropy fields 有权
    具有多个具有基本相似的各向异性场的交换耦合磁性层的垂直磁记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US07550210B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-23

    申请号:US11372295

    申请日:2006-03-09

    IPC分类号: G11B5/66

    CPC分类号: G11B5/66

    摘要: A perpendicular magnetic recording medium has an “exchange-spring” type magnetic recording layer (RL) formed of two ferromagnetic layers with substantially similar anisotropy fields that are ferromagnetically exchange-coupled by a nonmagnetic or weakly ferromagnetic coupling layer. Because the write head produces a larger magnetic field and larger field gradient at the upper portion of the RL, while the field strength decreases further inside the RL, the upper ferromagnetic layer can have a high anisotropy field. The high field and field gradient near the top of the RL, where the upper ferromagnetic layer is located, reverses the magnetization of the upper ferromagnetic layer, which then assists in the magnetization reversal of the lower ferromagnetic layer. Because both ferromagnetic layers in this exchange-spring type RL have a high anisotropy field, the thermal stability of the medium is not compromised. The medium shows improved writability, i.e., a low switching field, as well as lower intrinsic media noise, over a medium with a conventional single-layer RL.

    摘要翻译: 垂直磁记录介质具有由具有基本相似的各向异性场的两个铁磁层形成的“交换弹簧”型磁记录层(RL),其通过非磁性或弱铁磁耦合层进行铁磁交换耦合。 由于写头在RL的上部产生较大的磁场和较大的场梯度,而在RL内的场强进一步降低,所以上铁磁层可以具有高的各向异性场。 在RL的顶部附近的高场磁场梯度,其中上铁磁层位于其上,反转上铁磁层的磁化,其随后有助于下铁磁层的磁化反转。 由于这种交换弹簧型RL中的两个铁磁层具有高各向异性场,所以介质的热稳定性不受影响。 在具有常规单层RL的介质上,介质显示改进的可写性,即低切换场,以及较低的固有介质噪声。

    Perpendicular magnetic recording medium with an exchange-spring recording structure and a lateral coupling layer for increasing intergranular exchange coupling
    2.
    发明授权
    Perpendicular magnetic recording medium with an exchange-spring recording structure and a lateral coupling layer for increasing intergranular exchange coupling 有权
    具有交换弹簧记录结构的垂直磁记录介质和用于增加晶间交换耦合的横向耦合层

    公开(公告)号:US07582368B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-01

    申请号:US11532055

    申请日:2006-09-14

    IPC分类号: G11B5/66

    CPC分类号: G11B5/66 G11B5/65 G11B5/82

    摘要: A perpendicular magnetic recording system and medium has a multilayered recording layer that includes an exchange-spring structure and a ferromagnetic lateral coupling layer (LCL). The exchange-spring structure is made up of two ferromagnetically exchange-coupled magnetic layers (MAG1 and MAG2), each with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. MAG1 and MAG2 are either in direct contact with one another or have a coupling layer (CL) located between them. The LCL is located in direct contact with MAG2 and mediates intergranular exchange coupling in MAG2. The ferromagnetic alloy in the LCL has significantly greater intergranular exchange coupling than the ferromagnetic alloy in MAG2, which typically will include segregants such as oxides. The LCL is preferably free of oxides or other segregants, which would tend to reduce intergranular exchange coupling in the LCL. Because the LCL grain boundaries overlay the boundaries of the generally segregated and decoupled grains of MAG2, and the LCL and MAG2 grains are strongly coupled perpendicularly, the LCL introduces an effective intergranular exchange coupling in the MAG2.

    摘要翻译: 垂直磁记录系统和介质具有包括交换弹簧结构和铁磁横向耦合层(LCL)的多层记录层。 交换弹簧结构由两个铁磁交换磁性层(MAG1和MAG2)组成,每个具有垂直的磁各向异性。 MAG1和MAG2彼此直接接触或者位于它们之间的耦合层(CL)。 LCL与MAG2直接接触并介导MAG2中的晶间交换耦合。 LCL中的铁磁合金具有比MAG2中的铁磁合金明显更大的晶间交换耦合,其通常将包括分离子如氧化物。 LCL优选不含氧化物或其它分离剂,其倾向于降低LCL中的晶间交换偶联。 因为LCL晶界覆盖了MAG2的大致分离和去耦晶粒的边界,并且LCL和MAG2晶粒垂直强耦合,所以LCL在MAG2中引入有效的晶间交换耦合。

    PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM WITH MULTILAYER RECORDING STRUCTURE INCLUDING INTERGRANULAR EXCHANGE ENHANCEMENT LAYER
    3.
    发明申请
    PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM WITH MULTILAYER RECORDING STRUCTURE INCLUDING INTERGRANULAR EXCHANGE ENHANCEMENT LAYER 审中-公开
    具有多层记录结构的特殊磁记录介质,包括交互式增强层

    公开(公告)号:US20080138662A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11567908

    申请日:2006-12-07

    IPC分类号: G11B5/706

    CPC分类号: G11B5/66 G11B5/65

    摘要: A perpendicular magnetic recording medium has a multilayer recording layer (RL) structure that includes a ferromagnetic intergranular exchange enhancement layer for mediating intergranular exchange coupling in the other ferromagnetic layers in the RL structure. The RL structure may be a multilayer of a first ferromagnetic layer (MAG1) of granular polycrystalline Co alloy with Ta-oxide, a second ferromagnetic layer (MAG2) of granular polycrystalline Co alloy with Si-oxide, and an oxide-free CoCr capping layer on top of and in contact with MAG2 for mediating intergranular exchange coupling in MAG1 and MAG2. The RL structure may also be a multilayer of an intergranular exchange enhancement interlayer (IL) in between two ferromagnetic layers, MAG1 and MAG2, each with reduced or no intergranular exchange coupling. Because the IL is in direct contact with both MAG1 and MAG2, it directly mediates intergranular exchange coupling in each of MAG1 and MAG2.

    摘要翻译: 垂直磁记录介质具有多层记录层(RL)结构,其包括用于介导RL结构中的其它铁磁层中的晶间交换耦合的铁磁晶间交换增强层。 RL结构可以是具有Ta氧化物的粒状多晶Co合金的第一铁磁层(MAG1),具有Si氧化物的粒状多晶Co合金的第二铁磁层(MAG 2)和不含无氧化物的CoCr的多层 在MAG1和MAG2之间介导晶间交换耦合的MAG 2顶部并与MAG 2接触的封盖层.RR结构还可以是两个铁磁层之间的晶间交换增强中间层(IL)的多层,MAG 1和MAG 2,每个都有减少或没有晶间交换耦合。 因为IL与MAG 1和MAG 2直接接触,所以它直接介导MAG1和MAG2中的每一个中的晶间交换耦合。

    Perpendicular magnetic recording exchange-spring type medium with a lateral coupling layer for increasing intergranular exchange coupling in the lower magnetic layer
    4.
    发明授权
    Perpendicular magnetic recording exchange-spring type medium with a lateral coupling layer for increasing intergranular exchange coupling in the lower magnetic layer 有权
    具有横向耦合层的垂直磁记录交换弹簧式介质,用于在下层磁层中增加晶间交换耦合

    公开(公告)号:US07846563B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-07

    申请号:US12534181

    申请日:2009-08-03

    IPC分类号: G11B5/127 G11B5/00

    摘要: A perpendicular magnetic recording system and medium has a multilayered recording layer that includes an exchange-spring structure and a ferromagnetic lateral coupling layer (LCL). The exchange-spring structure is made up of two ferromagnetically exchange-coupled magnetic layers (MAG1 and MAG2), each with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. MAG1 and MAG2 may have a coupling layer (CL) located between them that permits ferromagnetic exchange coupling of MAG1 with MAG2. The LCL is located either above or below MAG1 and in direct contact with MAG1 and mediates an effective intergranular exchange coupling in MAG1. The ferromagnetic alloy in the LCL has significantly greater intergranular exchange coupling than the ferromagnetic alloy in MAG1, which typically will include segregants such as oxides. The LCL is preferably free of oxides or other non-metallic segregants, which would tend to reduce intergranular exchange coupling in the LCL. Because the LCL grain boundaries overlay the boundaries of the generally segregated and decoupled grains of MAG1, and the LCL and MAG1 grains are strongly coupled perpendicularly, the LCL introduces an effective intergranular exchange coupling in the MAG1.

    摘要翻译: 垂直磁记录系统和介质具有包括交换弹簧结构和铁磁横向耦合层(LCL)的多层记录层。 交换弹簧结构由两个铁磁交换磁性层(MAG1和MAG2)组成,每个具有垂直的磁各向异性。 MAG1和MAG2可以具有位于它们之间的耦合层(CL),其允许MAG1与MAG2的铁磁交换耦合。 LCL位于MAG1上方或下方,与MAG1直接接触,并介导MAG1中有效的晶间交换耦合。 LCL中的铁磁合金具有比MAG1中的铁磁合金显着更大的晶间交换耦合,其通常将包括分离子如氧化物。 LCL优选不含氧化物或其它非金属分离剂,其倾向于减少LCL中的晶间交换偶联。 因为LCL晶界覆盖了MAG1的大致分离和去耦晶粒的边界,并且LCL和MAG1晶粒垂直强耦合,所以LCL在MAG1中引入有效的晶间交换耦合。

    PATTERNED PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM WITH EXCHANGE COUPLED RECORDING LAYER STRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC RECORDING SYSTEM USING THE MEDIUM
    5.
    发明申请
    PATTERNED PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM WITH EXCHANGE COUPLED RECORDING LAYER STRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC RECORDING SYSTEM USING THE MEDIUM 有权
    具有交换耦合记录层结构和磁记录系统的图形磁性记录磁记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20080292907A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US11751823

    申请日:2007-05-22

    IPC分类号: G11B5/66 G11B5/706

    CPC分类号: G11B5/66 G11B5/65 G11B5/855

    摘要: A patterned perpendicular magnetic recording medium has discrete magnetic islands, each of which has a recording layer (RL) structure that comprises two exchange-coupled ferromagnetic layers. The RL structure may be an “exchange-spring” RL structure with an upper ferromagnetic layer (MAG2), sometimes called the exchange-spring layer (ESL), ferromagnetically coupled to a lower ferromagnetic layer (MAG1), sometimes called the media layer (ML). The RL structure may also include a coupling layer (CL) between MAG1 and MAG2 that permits ferromagnetic coupling. The interlayer exchange coupling between MAG1 and MAG2 may be optimized, in part, by adjusting the materials and thickness of the CL. The RL structure may also include a ferromagnetic lateral coupling layer (LCL) that is in contact with at least one of MAG1 and MAG2 for mediating intergranular exchange coupling in the ferromagnetic layer or layers with which it is in contact (MAG2 or MAG1). The ferromagnetic alloy in the LCL has significantly greater intergranular exchange coupling than the ferromagnetic alloy with which it is in contact (MAG2 or MAG1).

    摘要翻译: 图案化的垂直磁记录介质具有离散的磁岛,每个磁岛具有包含两个交换耦合的铁磁层的记录层(RL)结构。 RL结构可以是具有上铁磁层(MAG2)的“交换弹簧”RL结构,有时称为交换弹簧层(ESL),铁磁耦合到下铁磁层(MAG1),有时称为介质层 ML)。 RL结构还可以包括允许铁磁耦合的MAG1和MAG2之间的耦合层(CL)。 可以通过调整CL的材料和厚度来部分地优化MAG1和MAG2之间的层间交换耦合。 RL结构还可以包括与MAG1和MAG2中的至少一个接触的铁磁侧向耦合层(LCL),用于介导与其接触的铁磁层(MAG2或MAG1)中的晶间交换耦合。 LCL中的铁磁合金与其接触的铁磁合金(MAG2或MAG1)具有明显更大的晶间交换耦合。

    Patterned perpendicular magnetic recording medium with exchange coupled recording layer structure and magnetic recording system using the medium
    6.
    发明授权
    Patterned perpendicular magnetic recording medium with exchange coupled recording layer structure and magnetic recording system using the medium 有权
    具有交换耦合记录层结构的图案垂直磁记录介质和使用介质的磁记录系统

    公开(公告)号:US08021769B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-20

    申请号:US11751823

    申请日:2007-05-22

    IPC分类号: G11B5/66

    CPC分类号: G11B5/66 G11B5/65 G11B5/855

    摘要: A patterned perpendicular magnetic recording medium has discrete magnetic islands, each of which has a recording layer (RL) structure that comprises two exchange-coupled ferromagnetic layers. The RL structure may be an “exchange-spring” RL structure with an upper ferromagnetic layer (MAG2), sometimes called the exchange-spring layer (ESL), ferromagnetically coupled to a lower ferromagnetic layer (MAG1), sometimes called the media layer (ML). The RL structure may also include a coupling layer (CL) between MAG1 and MAG2 that permits ferromagnetic coupling. The interlayer exchange coupling between MAG1 and MAG2 may be optimized, in part, by adjusting the materials and thickness of the CL. The RL structure may also include a ferromagnetic lateral coupling layer (LCL) that is in contact with at least one of MAG1 and MAG2 for mediating intergranular exchange coupling in the ferromagnetic layer or layers with which it is in contact (MAG2 or MAG1). The ferromagnetic alloy in the LCL has significantly greater intergranular exchange coupling than the ferromagnetic alloy with which it is in contact (MAG2 or MAG1).

    摘要翻译: 图案化的垂直磁记录介质具有离散的磁岛,每个磁岛具有包含两个交换耦合的铁磁层的记录层(RL)结构。 RL结构可以是具有上铁磁层(MAG2)的“交换弹簧”RL结构,有时称为交换弹簧层(ESL),铁磁耦合到下铁磁层(MAG1),有时称为介质层 ML)。 RL结构还可以包括允许铁磁耦合的MAG1和MAG2之间的耦合层(CL)。 可以通过调整CL的材料和厚度来部分地优化MAG1和MAG2之间的层间交换耦合。 RL结构还可以包括与MAG1和MAG2中的至少一个接触的铁磁侧向耦合层(LCL),用于介导与其接触的铁磁层(MAG2或MAG1)中的晶间交换耦合。 LCL中的铁磁合金与其接触的铁磁合金(MAG2或MAG1)具有明显更大的晶间交换耦合。

    PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING EXCHANGE-SPRING TYPE MEDIUM WITH A LATERAL COUPLING LAYER FOR INCREASING INTERGRANULAR EXCHANGE COUPLING IN THE LOWER MAGNETIC LAYER
    7.
    发明申请
    PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING EXCHANGE-SPRING TYPE MEDIUM WITH A LATERAL COUPLING LAYER FOR INCREASING INTERGRANULAR EXCHANGE COUPLING IN THE LOWER MAGNETIC LAYER 有权
    具有横向耦合层的电磁记录交换弹簧类型,用于在较低的磁层中增加互换交换耦合

    公开(公告)号:US20090290256A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-26

    申请号:US12534181

    申请日:2009-08-03

    IPC分类号: G11B5/127 G11B5/00

    摘要: A perpendicular magnetic recording system and medium has a multilayered recording layer that includes an exchange-spring structure and a ferromagnetic lateral coupling layer (LCL). The exchange-spring structure is made up of two ferromagnetically exchange-coupled magnetic layers (MAG1 and MAG2), each with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. MAG1 and MAG2 may have a coupling layer (CL) located between them that permits ferromagnetic exchange coupling of MAG1 with MAG2. The LCL is located either above or below MAG1 and in direct contact with MAG1 and mediates an effective intergranular exchange coupling in MAG1. The ferromagnetic alloy in the LCL has significantly greater intergranular exchange coupling than the ferromagnetic alloy in MAG1, which typically will include segregants such as oxides. The LCL is preferably free of oxides or other non-metallic segregants, which would tend to reduce intergranular exchange coupling in the LCL. Because the LCL grain boundaries overlay the boundaries of the generally segregated and decoupled grains of MAG1, and the LCL and MAG1 grains are strongly coupled perpendicularly, the LCL introduces an effective intergranular exchange coupling in the MAG1.

    摘要翻译: 垂直磁记录系统和介质具有包括交换弹簧结构和铁磁横向耦合层(LCL)的多层记录层。 交换弹簧结构由两个铁磁交换磁性层(MAG1和MAG2)组成,每个具有垂直的磁各向异性。 MAG1和MAG2可以具有位于它们之间的耦合层(CL),其允许MAG1与MAG2的铁磁交换耦合。 LCL位于MAG1上方或下方,与MAG1直接接触,并介导MAG1中有效的晶间交换耦合。 LCL中的铁磁合金具有比MAG1中的铁磁合金显着更大的晶间交换耦合,其通常将包括分离子如氧化物。 LCL优选不含氧化物或其它非金属分离剂,其倾向于减少LCL中的晶间交换偶联。 因为LCL晶界覆盖了MAG1的大致分离和去耦晶粒的边界,并且LCL和MAG1晶粒垂直强耦合,所以LCL在MAG1中引入有效的晶间交换耦合。

    Perpendicular magnetic recording medium with exchange-spring structure having multiple exchange-spring layers and recording system for the medium
    8.
    发明授权
    Perpendicular magnetic recording medium with exchange-spring structure having multiple exchange-spring layers and recording system for the medium 失效
    具有交换弹簧结构的垂直磁记录介质具有多个交换弹簧层和用于介质的记录系统

    公开(公告)号:US07572526B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-11

    申请号:US11676299

    申请日:2007-02-18

    CPC分类号: G11B5/66

    摘要: A perpendicular magnetic recording system uses an exchange-spring type of perpendicular magnetic recording medium. The medium has a recording layer (RL) that includes a lower media layer (ML) and a multilayer exchange-spring layer (ESL) above the ML. The high anisotropy field (high-Hk) lower ML and the multilayer ESL are exchange-coupled across a coupling layer. The multilayer ESL has at least two ESLs separated by a coupling layer, with each of the ESLs having an Hk substantially less than the Hk of the ML. The exchange-spring structure with the multilayer ESL takes advantage of the fact that the write field magnitude and write field gradient vary as a function of distance from the write pole. The thicknesses and Hk values of each of the ESLs can be independently varied to optimize the overall recording performance of the medium.

    摘要翻译: 垂直磁记录系统使用交换弹簧式垂直磁记录介质。 介质具有记录层(RL),其包括ML上方的下介质层(ML)和多层交换弹簧层(ESL)。 高各向异性场(high-Hk)较低的ML和多层ESL在耦合层之间交换耦合。 多层ESL具有由耦合层隔开的至少两个ESL,每个ESL具有基本上小于ML的Hk的Hk。 具有多层ESL的交换弹簧结构利用写入场幅度和写场梯度随着与写入极的距离的函数而变化的优点。 可以独立地改变每个ESL的厚度和H k值以优化介质的整体记录性能。

    Perpendicular magnetic recording exchange-spring type medium with a lateral coupling layer for increasing intergranular exchange coupling in the lower magnetic layer
    9.
    发明授权
    Perpendicular magnetic recording exchange-spring type medium with a lateral coupling layer for increasing intergranular exchange coupling in the lower magnetic layer 有权
    具有横向耦合层的垂直磁记录交换弹簧式介质,用于在下层磁层中增加晶间交换耦合

    公开(公告)号:US07588841B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-15

    申请号:US11736525

    申请日:2007-04-17

    IPC分类号: G11B5/66

    摘要: A perpendicular magnetic recording system and medium has a multilayered recording layer that includes an exchange-spring structure and a ferromagnetic lateral coupling layer (LCL). The exchange-spring structure is made up of two ferromagnetically exchange-coupled magnetic layers (MAG1 and MAG2), each with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. MAG1 and MAG2 may have a coupling layer (CL) located between them that permits ferromagnetic exchange coupling of MAG1 with MAG2. The LCL is located either above or below MAG1 and in direct contact with MAG1 and mediates an effective intergranular exchange coupling in MAG1. The ferromagnetic alloy in the LCL has significantly greater intergranular exchange coupling than the ferromagnetic alloy in MAG1, which typically will include segregants such as oxides. The LCL is preferably free of oxides or other non-metallic segregants, which would tend to reduce intergranular exchange coupling in the LCL. Because the LCL grain boundaries overlay the boundaries of the generally segregated and decoupled grains of MAG1, and the LCL and MAG1 grains are strongly coupled perpendicularly, the LCL introduces an effective intergranular exchange coupling in the MAG1.

    摘要翻译: 垂直磁记录系统和介质具有包括交换弹簧结构和铁磁横向耦合层(LCL)的多层记录层。 交换弹簧结构由两个铁磁交换磁性层(MAG1和MAG2)组成,每个具有垂直的磁各向异性。 MAG1和MAG2可以具有位于它们之间的耦合层(CL),其允许MAG1与MAG2的铁磁交换耦合。 LCL位于MAG1上方或下方,与MAG1直接接触,并介导MAG1中有效的晶间交换耦合。 LCL中的铁磁合金具有比MAG1中的铁磁合金明显更大的晶间交换耦合,其通常将包括分离子如氧化物。 LCL优选不含氧化物或其它非金属分离剂,其倾向于减少LCL中的晶间交换偶联。 因为LCL晶界覆盖了MAG1的大致分离和去耦晶粒的边界,并且LCL和MAG1晶粒垂直强耦合,所以LCL在MAG1中引入有效的晶间交换耦合。

    PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM WITH AN EXCHANGE-SPRING RECORDING STRUCTURE AND A LATERAL COUPLING LAYER FOR INCREASING INTERGRANULAR EXCHANGE COUPLING
    10.
    发明申请
    PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM WITH AN EXCHANGE-SPRING RECORDING STRUCTURE AND A LATERAL COUPLING LAYER FOR INCREASING INTERGRANULAR EXCHANGE COUPLING 有权
    具有交换式记录结构的全磁性记录介质和用于增加互换交换耦合的横向耦合层

    公开(公告)号:US20080070065A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11532055

    申请日:2006-09-14

    IPC分类号: G11B5/66 G11B5/82

    CPC分类号: G11B5/66 G11B5/65 G11B5/82

    摘要: A perpendicular magnetic recording system and medium has a multilayered recording layer that includes an exchange-spring structure and a ferromagnetic lateral coupling layer (LCL). The exchange-spring structure is made up of two ferromagnetically exchange-coupled magnetic layers (MAG1 and MAG2), each with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. MAG1 and MAG2 are either in direct contact with one another or have a coupling layer (CL) located between them. The LCL is located in direct contact with MAG2 and mediates intergranular exchange coupling in MAG2. The ferromagnetic alloy in the LCL has significantly greater intergranular exchange coupling than the ferromagnetic alloy in MAG2, which typically will include segregants such as oxides. The LCL is preferably free of oxides or other segregants, which would tend to reduce intergranular exchange coupling in the LCL. Because the LCL grain boundaries overlay the boundaries of the generally segregated and decoupled grains of MAG2, and the LCL and MAG2 grains are strongly coupled perpendicularly, the LCL introduces an effective intergranular exchange coupling in the MAG2.

    摘要翻译: 垂直磁记录系统和介质具有包括交换弹簧结构和铁磁横向耦合层(LCL)的多层记录层。 交换弹簧结构由两个铁磁交换磁性层(MAG 1和MAG 2)组成,每个具有垂直的磁各向异性。 MAG 1和MAG 2彼此直接接触或者具有位于它们之间的耦合层(CL)。 LCL位于与MAG 2直接接触并介导MAG 2中的晶间交换耦合。 LCL中的铁磁合金具有比MAG 2中的铁磁合金明显更大的晶间交换耦合,其通常将包括分离子如氧化物。 LCL优选不含氧化物或其它分离剂,其倾向于降低LCL中的晶间交换偶联。 因为LCL晶界覆盖了MAG2的大致分离和去耦晶粒的边界,并且LCL和MAG 2晶粒垂直强耦合,所以LCL在MAG2中引入有效的晶间交换耦合。