Method For Hair Treatment With Shape Memory Polymers
    2.
    发明申请
    Method For Hair Treatment With Shape Memory Polymers 审中-公开
    用形状记忆聚合物治疗头发的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070275020A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-29

    申请号:US10566232

    申请日:2004-07-14

    IPC分类号: A61K8/85

    摘要: A method for producing a retrievable hairstyling using shape memory polymers is described. Here a composition is applied to the hair, said composition containing a shape memory polymer P or a macromer M that can be cross-linked to a shape memory polymer, the hair is arranged into a given (permanent) shape and said permanent shape is then fixed by means of chemical cross-linking of the macromer M under the formation of a shape memory polymer and/or under physical cross-linking of the polymer P. The polymer P and the macromer M are formed from block copolymers, each of which comprises at least a first block and at least two additional blocks. The first block is a polyol and is selected from polyethers, dimerdiol and derivatives derived therefrom, as well as from polyesters of dicarboxylic acids with diols. The additional blocks are polyesters of hydroxycarboxylic acids or their lactones. The macromer M possesses cross-linkable regions, as well as thermoplastic regions that are not cross-linkable and, after cross-linking, has a transition temperature of Ttrans. The polymer P has a hard segment with a first transition temperature T′trans, which is above room temperature, and a soft segment with a second transition temperature Ttrans which is lower than T′trans.

    摘要翻译: 描述了使用形状记忆聚合物生产可回收发型的方法。 这里将组合物施加到头发上,所述组合物含有可以与形状记忆聚合物交联的形状记忆聚合物P或大分子单体M,将毛发排列成给定(永久)形状,然后所述永久形状 在形成记忆聚合物的形成和/或在物理交联聚合物P的情况下通过大分子单体M的化学交联固定。聚合物P和大分子单体M由嵌段共聚物形成,每个嵌段共聚物包含 至少第一块和至少两个附加块。 第一个嵌段是多元醇,选自聚醚,二聚二醇及其衍生物,以及二羧酸与二醇的聚酯。 附加的嵌段是羟基羧酸或其内酯的聚酯。 大分子单体M具有可交联的区域以及不可交联的热塑性区域,并且在交联之后具有T T的转变温度。 聚合物P具有高于室温的第一转变温度T'>反式的硬链​​段和低于第二转变温度T lt反式的软链段 比T'