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1.发明授权Method and implementation for referencing of dynamic data within spreadsheet formulas 有权在电子表格公式中引用动态数据的方法和实现公开(公告)号：US07415481B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US10956940
申请日：2004-09-30
申请人： Andrew J. Becker , Charles D. Ellis , Joseph M. Chirilov , Juha P. Niemisto , Matthew J. Androski , Robert C. Collie , Robert G. Hawking , Simon Peyton-Jones , Weide Zhong
发明人： Andrew J. Becker , Charles D. Ellis , Joseph M. Chirilov , Juha P. Niemisto , Matthew J. Androski , Robert C. Collie , Robert G. Hawking , Simon Peyton-Jones , Weide Zhong
CPC分类号： G06F17/246 , Y10S707/99943
摘要： The present invention relates to a new type of structured name within a spreadsheet program that allows users to refer to tables, columns of data within tables, headers of tables, totals from tables, PivotTables®, and portions of PivotTable® data by the data's headers. Embodiments of the present invention comprise a method for referring to a set of data that comprises receiving one or more semantic designations, wherein the one or more semantic designations name a set of context information that describes one or more items of data in a data structure, automatically creating a structural reference, and associating the context information with the structural reference. Other embodiments of the present invention relate to an interaction with a user interface for displaying on a display device a structural reference to data in a spreadsheet that comprises receiving one or more semantic designations from the user that refer to one or more elements of the data structure, creating a structural reference to the elements of the data structure, and displaying the structural reference as a collection of the one or more semantic designations.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及电子表格程序中的新型结构化名称，其允许用户参考表格中的表，数据列，表的表，表中的总计，数据透视表（RIV）以及数据透视表数据的部分 通过数据的标题。 本发明的实施例包括用于参考包括接收一个或多个语义指定的一组数据的方法，其中所述一个或多个语义指定命名描述数据结构中的一个或多个数据项的一组上下文信息， 自动创建结构参考，并将上下文信息与结构参考相关联。 本发明的其他实施例涉及与用户界面的交互，用于在显示设备上显示对电子表格中的数据的结构参考，其包括从用户接收一个或多个参考数据结构的一个或多个元素的语义指定 ，创建对数据结构的元素的结构参考，以及将结构引用显示为一个或多个语义指定的集合。
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公开(公告)号：US07698287B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US10957502
申请日：2004-09-30
申请人： Andrew J. Becker , Charles D. Ellis , Joseph M. Chirilov , Juha P. Niemisto , Matthew J. Androski , Robert C. Collie , Robert G. Hawking , Simon Peyton-Jones
发明人： Andrew J. Becker , Charles D. Ellis , Joseph M. Chirilov , Juha P. Niemisto , Matthew J. Androski , Robert C. Collie , Robert G. Hawking , Simon Peyton-Jones
CPC分类号： G06F17/246 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： The present invention provides several database formulas that can manipulate large sets of data. Each database formula is customizable and repeatable without user intervention. Thus, users may enter numerous options that can cover the user's desire for data output in certain forms or formats, select a set of input data, and consistently receive a set of output data. In some embodiments, the user may refer to the set of data semantically instead of specifying a range of cells to use in the database formula. Referring to the data semantically allows the database formulas to adjust to changes in the range of cells new data may occupy.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了可以操纵大量数据的几种数据库公式。 每个数据库公式是可自定义和可重复的，无需用户干预。 因此，用户可以输入许多选项，其可以覆盖用户对某些形式或格式的数据输出的期望，选择一组输入数据，并且一致地接收一组输出数据。 在一些实施例中，用户可以在语义上引用该组数据，而不是指定要在数据库公式中使用的单元格的范围。 参考数据语义上允许数据库公式适应新数据可能占用的单元格范围内的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US08161372B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US11297991
申请日：2005-12-09
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/246
摘要： Individual cells within a spreadsheet may contain an extensible value as defined by an extensible value type. The extensible value type is a user defined value type that is incorporated into the spreadsheet as a supported data type. Generally, the extensible data types provide support for types that are not internally defined by a spreadsheet. When the extensible value type is defined, an associated set of functions are developed to operate on the type. These functions are added to the set of base functions supported by the spreadsheet. The functions, therefore, behave in a substantially similar manner to the set of base spreadsheet functions. The extensible values that are contained within the cells may be acted upon in the same way that supported base types are acted upon.
摘要翻译： 电子表格中的单个单元格可能包含由可扩展值类型定义的可扩展值。 可扩展值类型是作为支持的数据类型合并到电子表格中的用户定义的值类型。 通常，可扩展数据类型为电子表格内部未定义的类型提供支持。 当定义可扩展值类型时，开发一组相关的函数来对类型进行操作。 这些功能被添加到电子表格支持的一组基本功能中。 因此，这些功能与基本电子表格功能的集合基本相似。 包含在单元格内的可扩展值可以以与所支持的基本类型作用相同的方式起作用。
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公开(公告)号：US07756824B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US11925019
申请日：2007-10-26
申请人： Johnny S. Campbell , Joseph M. Chirilov , Michael H. Smith , Rishabh Tandon , Robert G. Hawking , Robert L. Archer
发明人： Johnny S. Campbell , Joseph M. Chirilov , Michael H. Smith , Rishabh Tandon , Robert G. Hawking , Robert L. Archer
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/246 , G06Q10/10 , Y10S707/99954
摘要： Techniques for collaborating on a spreadsheet file by client computers in real time are disclosed herein. In particular, a revision manager module is preferably provided with a host machine which receives updates from the client computers, processes such updates, and then applies them to the spreadsheet file. Additionally, a technique is described for handling updates sent to the revision manager by clients simultaneously or near simultaneously. In this case, the revision manager determines whether the updates to the spreadsheet file are transformable or able to be merged. If so, the updates are combined into the spreadsheet file and applied thereto. If the updates are not transformable, the revision manager confirms that all clients have received all previous updates before applying the non-transformable update to the spreadsheet file.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了通过客户端计算机实时协作电子表格文件的技术。 特别地，修订管理器模块优选地设置有主机，其接收来自客户端计算机的更新，处理这样的更新，然后将其应用于电子表格文件。 另外，描述了用于同时或接近同时处理由客户端发送到修订管理器的更新的技术。 在这种情况下，修订管理器确定电子表格文件的更新是可变换的还是可以合并的。 如果是这样，将更新组合到电子表格文件中并对其进行应用。 如果更新不可转换，则修订管理器确认在将不可转换更新应用于电子表格文件之前，所有客户端都已收到所有先前的更新。
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公开(公告)号：US20090112937A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11925019
申请日：2007-10-26
申请人： Johnny S. Campbell , Joseph M. Chirilov , Michael H. Smith , Robert G. Hawking , Rishabh Tandon , Robert L. Archer
发明人： Johnny S. Campbell , Joseph M. Chirilov , Michael H. Smith , Robert G. Hawking , Rishabh Tandon , Robert L. Archer
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/246 , G06Q10/10 , Y10S707/99954
摘要： Techniques for collaborating on a spreadsheet file by client computers in real time are disclosed herein. In particular, a revision manager module is preferably provided with a host machine which receives updates from the client computers, processes such updates, and then applies them to the spreadsheet file. Additionally, a technique is described for handling updates sent to the revision manager by clients simultaneously or near simultaneously. In this case, the revision manager determines whether the updates to the spreadsheet file are transformable or able to be merged. If so, the updates are combined into the spreadsheet file and applied thereto. If the updates are not transformable, the revision manager confirms that all clients have received all previous updates before applying the non-transformable update to the spreadsheet file.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了通过客户端计算机实时协作电子表格文件的技术。 特别地，修订管理器模块优选地设置有主机，其接收来自客户端计算机的更新，处理这样的更新，然后将其应用于电子表格文件。 另外，描述了用于同时或接近同时处理由客户端发送到修订管理器的更新的技术。 在这种情况下，修订管理器确定电子表格文件的更新是可变换的还是可以合并的。 如果是这样，将更新组合到电子表格文件中并对其进行应用。 如果更新不可转换，则修订管理器确认在将不可转换更新应用于电子表格文件之前，所有客户端都已收到所有先前的更新。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09275032B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：US13459845
申请日：2012-04-30
申请人： Johnny S. Campbell , Joseph M. Chirilov , Michael H. Smith , Robert G. Hawking , Rishabh Tandon
发明人： Johnny S. Campbell , Joseph M. Chirilov , Michael H. Smith , Robert G. Hawking , Rishabh Tandon
CPC分类号： G06F17/246 , G06F17/30174 , G06F17/30873 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q10/101
摘要： Techniques for performing a process during a real time collaboration by multiple users or clients on a spreadsheet file are disclosed herein which may permit calculations to be performed locally by at least one of the clients. By doing so, increases in performance are realized since only data updates need to be provided to the host machine. As such, a determination is preferably made whether calculations performed locally can result in different data. If conflicting data is a possibility, then the calculations for the spreadsheet file will usually be performed remotely by a host machine. If not, then each client capable of doing so will perform the calculations locally and then provide only the updated data to the host machine. The determination of whether to perform the calculations locally or not may also be made dynamically, such as when one or more new formulas are added to the spreadsheet file.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了在电子表格文件上的多个用户或客户端进行实时协作期间执行过程的技术，其可以允许由至少一个客户端本地执行计算。 通过这样做，实现性能的提高，因为仅需要向主机提供数据更新。 因此，优选地确定本地执行的计算是否可以导致不同的数据。 如果冲突的数据是可能的，那么电子表格文件的计算通常由主机远程执行。 如果没有，则能够执行此操作的每个客户端将在本地执行计算，然后仅向主机提供更新的数据。 还可以动态地确定是否在本地执行计算，例如当将一个或多个新公式添加到电子表格文件时。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120216103A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US13459845
申请日：2012-04-30
申请人： Johnny S. Campbell , Joseph M. Chirilov , Michael H. Smith , Robert G. Hawking , Rishabh Tandon
发明人： Johnny S. Campbell , Joseph M. Chirilov , Michael H. Smith , Robert G. Hawking , Rishabh Tandon
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/246 , G06F17/30174 , G06F17/30873 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q10/101
摘要： Techniques for performing a process during a real time collaboration by multiple users or clients on a spreadsheet file are disclosed herein which may permit calculations to be performed locally by at least one of the clients. By doing so, increases in performance are realized since only data updates need to be provided to the host machine. As such, a determination is preferably made whether calculations performed locally can result in different data. If conflicting data is a possibility, then the calculations for the spreadsheet file will usually be performed remotely by a host machine. If not, then each client capable of doing so will perform the calculations locally and then provide only the updated data to the host machine. The determination of whether to perform the calculations locally or not may also be made dynamically, such as when one or more new formulas are added to the spreadsheet file.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了在电子表格文件上的多个用户或客户端进行实时协作期间执行过程的技术，其可以允许由至少一个客户端本地执行计算。 通过这样做，实现性能的提高，因为仅需要向主机提供数据更新。 因此，优选地确定本地执行的计算是否可以导致不同的数据。 如果冲突的数据是可能的，那么电子表格文件的计算通常由主机远程执行。 如果没有，则能够执行此操作的每个客户端将在本地执行计算，然后仅向主机提供更新的数据。 还可以动态地确定是否在本地执行计算，例如当将一个或多个新公式添加到电子表格文件时。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08190987B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US11924051
申请日：2007-10-25
申请人： Johnny S. Campbell , Joseph M. Chirilov , Michael H. Smith , Robert G. Hawking , Rishabh Tandon
发明人： Johnny S. Campbell , Joseph M. Chirilov , Michael H. Smith , Robert G. Hawking , Rishabh Tandon
CPC分类号： G06F17/246 , G06F17/30174 , G06F17/30873 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q10/101
摘要： Techniques for performing a process during a real time collaboration by multiple users or clients on a spreadsheet file are disclosed herein which may permit calculations to be performed locally by at least one of the clients. By doing so, increases in performance are realized since only data updates need to be provided to the host machine. As such, a determination is preferably made whether calculations performed locally can result in different data. If conflicting data is a possibility, then the calculations for the spreadsheet file will usually be performed remotely by a host machine. If not, then each client capable of doing so will perform the calculations locally and then provide only the updated data to the host machine. The determination of whether to perform the calculations locally or not may also be made dynamically, such as when one or more new formulas are added to the spreadsheet file.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了在电子表格文件上的多个用户或客户端进行实时协作期间执行过程的技术，其可以允许由至少一个客户端本地执行计算。 通过这样做，实现性能的提高，因为仅需要向主机提供数据更新。 因此，优选地确定本地执行的计算是否可以导致不同的数据。 如果冲突的数据是可能的，那么电子表格文件的计算通常由主机远程执行。 如果没有，则能够执行此操作的每个客户端将在本地执行计算，然后仅向主机提供更新的数据。 还可以动态地确定是否在本地执行计算，例如当将一个或多个新公式添加到电子表格文件时。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090112990A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11924051
申请日：2007-10-25
申请人： Johnny S. Campbell , Joseph M. Chirilov , Michael H. Smith , Robert G. Hawking , Rishabh Tandon
发明人： Johnny S. Campbell , Joseph M. Chirilov , Michael H. Smith , Robert G. Hawking , Rishabh Tandon
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F17/246 , G06F17/30174 , G06F17/30873 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q10/101
摘要： Techniques for performing a process during a real time collaboration by multiple users or clients on a spreadsheet file are disclosed herein which may permit calculations to be performed locally by at least one of the clients. By doing so, increases in performance are realized since only data updates need to be provided to the host machine. As such, a determination is preferably made whether calculations performed locally can result in different data. If conflicting data is a possibility, then the calculations for the spreadsheet file will usually be performed remotely by a host machine. If not, then each client capable of doing so will perform the calculations locally and then provide only the updated data to the host machine. The determination of whether to perform the calculations locally or not may also be made dynamically, such as when one or more new formulas are added to the spreadsheet file.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了在电子表格文件上的多个用户或客户端进行实时协作期间执行过程的技术，其可以允许由至少一个客户端本地执行计算。 通过这样做，实现性能的提高，因为仅需要向主机提供数据更新。 因此，优选地确定本地执行的计算是否可以导致不同的数据。 如果冲突的数据是可能的，那么电子表格文件的计算通常由主机远程执行。 如果没有，则能够执行此操作的每个客户端将在本地执行计算，然后仅向主机提供更新的数据。 还可以动态地确定是否在本地执行计算，例如当将一个或多个新公式添加到电子表格文件时。
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公开(公告)号：US07693860B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US11083492
申请日：2005-03-18
CPC分类号： G06F17/246 , G06F17/241
摘要： The present invention generally relates to new and improved embodiments of methods and systems for capturing and providing arbitrarily rich data to be stored or manipulated within a spreadsheet. In one embodiment of the present invention, a method for creating spreadsheet metadata comprises receiving an item in a spreadsheet, receiving item metadata about the item, and associating the item metadata with the item to create spreadsheet metadata.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及用于捕获并提供要在电子表格内存储或操纵的任意丰富的数据的方法和系统的新的和改进的实施例。 在本发明的一个实施例中，用于创建电子表格元数据的方法包括：接收电子表格中的项目，接收关于该项目的项目元数据，以及将该项目元数据与该项目相关联以创建电子表格元数据。
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