Single layer touch sensor panel architecture

    公开(公告)号:US10936135B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-02

    申请号:US16459314

    申请日:2019-07-01

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A touch sensor panel is disclosed. In some examples, the touch sensor panel comprises a first layer including a plurality of drive lines including drive electrodes, wherein the drive lines are configured to be coupled to drive circuitry during touch sensing on the touch sensor panel. In some examples, the first layer includes a plurality of sense lines including sense electrodes, wherein the sense lines are configured to be coupled to sense circuitry during the touch sensing on the touch sensor panel. In some examples, the first layer includes a plurality of first shielding electrodes, wherein the first shielding electrodes are disposed between the drive electrodes and the sense electrodes. In some examples, the touch sensor panel comprises a second layer, different than the first layer, including one or more bridges electrically coupling at least two of the first shielding electrodes together.

    Conductive components in an insulator layer of a touch sensor stackup

    公开(公告)号:US11036341B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-15

    申请号:US16578206

    申请日:2019-09-20

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A plurality of metallic components (e.g., conductive rods) can be included within an insulator layer of a touch sensor panel. The metallic components included within the insulator layer can be electrically floating. The metallic components can increase a signal coupling strength across the thickness of the insulator layer. In some examples, the metallic components can have a uniform spacing and uniform physical dimensions. In some examples, the metallic components can provide increased signal coupling in areas directly above touch sensitive regions of underlying touch sensor electrodes. In some examples, the metallic components can pass through the insulator in a straight line that is normal to opposing surfaces of the insulator layer. In some examples, the metallic components can be flared or otherwise pass through the insulator along a path that is not straight and/or not orthogonal to opposing surfaces of the insulator layer.

    Compensation techniques for grip and finger coupling to routing traces in a touch sensor panel

    公开(公告)号:US10969907B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-06

    申请号:US16578174

    申请日:2019-09-20

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Errors in touch signals due to grip and finger coupling to routing traces can be compensated. In some examples, reference traces can be provided to measure a signal contribution from a user's grip to routing traces. In some examples, shielding electrodes can be provided to reduce fringing field coupling between a user's grip and routing traces that are missing a neighboring trace. In some examples, a global correction for finger to trace coupling can be performed based on stored matrices that characterize cross-coupling between touch sensor electrodes in a touch sensor electrode array. In some examples, a determined touch location can be used to apply localized matrix correction to a subset of touch sensor electrodes in the touch sensor electrode array. In some examples, correction for multiple touch locations can be corrected in a specified order to avoid compensating for crosstalk effects of a single touch sensor electrode multiple times.

    Multi-bar capacitive sense electrode

    公开(公告)号:US10310667B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-04

    申请号:US14860364

    申请日:2015-09-21

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Electrode configurations for reducing wobble error for a stylus translating on a surface of a touch sensor panel is disclosed. Electrodes associated with a more linear signal profile can correlate to lower wobble error. In some examples, electrodes can be configured such that the signal profile associated with each electrode is spread to be wider, and thus, more linear. In some configurations, electrodes can include two or more bars extending along the length of the electrode with each bar electrically connected to one another at one or both ends. Bars can be of non-uniform width or spacing. Some configurations can include a “split bar,” which can divide a bar lengthwise in order to improve optical uniformity. In some examples, electrodes can include projections which can interleave with corresponding projections in adjacent electrodes.

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