Method and apparatus for transferring toner from carrying member to
image bearing member using chains of magnetic particles
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for transferring toner from carrying member to image bearing member using chains of magnetic particles 失效
    使用磁性颗粒链将调色剂从携带部件转印到图像承载部件上的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4933254A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-12

    申请号:US257164

    申请日:1988-10-13

    IPC分类号: G03G13/09 G03G15/09

    CPC分类号: G03G13/09 G03G15/09

    摘要: A developing method including forming a layer of electrically charged toner particles on a surface of the developer carrying member and dispersing magnetic particles retaining on their surfaces electrically charged toner particles on the surface of the developer carrying member, carrying the particles on the developer carrying member to a developing position where a surface of an electrostatic latent image bearing member for bearing an electrostatic latent image is opposed with a clearance to the surface of the developer carrying member, applying an alternating electric field across the clearance and forming the magnetic particles into chains of the magnetic particles by magnetic field generating means disposed behind the developer carrying member, and developing the electrostatic latent image by the charged toner particles on the surface of the developer carrying member and on the surfaces of the magnetic particles.

    摘要翻译: 一种显影方法,包括在显影剂承载构件的表面上形成带电荷的调色剂颗粒层,并将保持在其表面上的带电荷的调色剂颗粒的磁性颗粒分散在显影剂承载构件的表面上,将显影剂承载构件上的颗粒携带在 显影位置,其中用于承载静电潜像的静电潜像承载部件的表面与显影剂承载部件的表面间隙相对,跨越间隙施加交变电场,并将磁性颗粒形成为 通过设置在显影剂承载构件后面的磁场产生装置的磁性颗粒,并且通过在显影剂承载构件的表面和磁性颗粒的表面上的带电调色剂颗粒将静电潜像显影。

    Developing apparatus using magnetic particles and toner particles
    2.
    发明授权
    Developing apparatus using magnetic particles and toner particles 失效
    使用磁性颗粒和调色剂颗粒的显影装置

    公开(公告)号:US4887131A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-12

    申请号:US168517

    申请日:1988-03-15

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09

    CPC分类号: G03G15/09

    摘要: A developing apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image on an electrostatic latent image bearing member includes a container for containing a developer which contains toner particles and magnetic particles, a developer carrying member, opposed to the electrostatic latent image bearing member, for forming a developing position for supplying the toner particles to the latent image bearing member and for carrying the developer from the container to the developing position, magnetic field generating magnet disposed across the developer carrying member from the latent image bearing member for generating a magentic field, developer regulating member for regulating the developer which contains the toner particles and carrier particles and which is carried to the developing position, wherein the magnetic field generating magnet includes one magnetic pole adjacent an upstream side of the regulating member with respect to a movement direction of the developer carrying member, and wherein a magnetic flux density downstream of the one pole less steeply decreases the increase thereof at an upstream side.

    摘要翻译: 用于在静电潜像承载部件上显影静电潜像的显影装置包括容纳包含调色剂颗粒和磁性颗粒的显影剂的容器,与静电潜像承载部件相对的用于形成显影位置的显影剂承载部件 用于将调色剂颗粒供应到潜像承载构件并将显影剂从容器运送到显影位置,磁场产生磁体设置在显影剂承载构件的两侧,用于产生磁场,用于产生磁场,用于产生磁场的显影剂调节构件 调节含有调色剂颗粒和载体颗粒并且被运送到显影位置的显影剂,其中磁场产生磁体包括相对于显影剂承载构件的移动方向与调节构件的上游侧相邻的一个磁极, 并且 控制一极下游的磁通密度不太急剧地减小其在上游侧的增加。

    Developing apparatus using magnetic carrier under AC field
    3.
    发明授权
    Developing apparatus using magnetic carrier under AC field 失效
    在AC场下使用磁性载体的显影装置

    公开(公告)号:US4873551A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-10

    申请号:US168434

    申请日:1988-03-15

    IPC分类号: G03G9/107 G03G13/09

    CPC分类号: G03G13/09 G03G9/1075

    摘要: The present invention relates to a developing apparatus using magnetic carrier particles and toner particles under the influence of an alternating current. One embodiment of the present invention includes a developer which is a mixture of toner particles and resin coated magnetic particles. An alternating electric field is formed between a latent image bearing member and developer carrying member to form a toner image corresponding to an electrostatic latent image. An electric resistivity curve of the magnetic particles on a coordinate graph, where the abscissa represents an electric field E (V/cm) applied to the magnetic particles and the ordinate represents an electric resistivity R (ohm-cm) of the magnetic particles, crosses a zone defined by lines, AB, BD, DC and CA, whereA is a point with coordinates (0.2.times.10.sup.3, 10.sup.11);B is a point with coordinates (2.times.10.sup.3, 3.times.10.sup.9);C is a point with coordinates (0.2.times.103, 10.sup.8); andD is a point with coordinates (2.times.10.sup.3, 2.times.10.sup.7).The resistivity R is measured by a sandwich type cell having electrodes with a clearance of 0.4 cm and an electrode area of 4 cm.sup.2, in which 1 kg wt. is applied to one of the electrodes, and a voltage is applied across the electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在交流电影响下使用磁性载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒的显影装置。 本发明的一个实施方案包括显影剂,其是调色剂颗粒和涂覆有树脂的磁性颗粒的混合物。 在潜像承载部件和显影剂承载部件之间形成交替电场,以形成对应于静电潜像的调色剂图像。 磁性粒子在坐标图上的电阻率曲线,其中横坐标表示施加到磁性颗粒的电场E(V / cm)和纵坐标表示磁性颗粒的电阻率R(ohm-cm), 由线AB,BD,DC和CA定义的区域,其中A是具有坐标(0.2×103,1011)的点; B是坐标(2×103,3×10 9)的点; C是坐标(0.2x103,108)的点; D是坐标(2×103,2×10 7)的点。 电阻率R通过具有间隙为0.4cm,电极面积为4cm 2的电极的夹心型电池测量,其中1kg重量。 施加到一个电极,并且在电极之间施加电压。

    Developing apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Developing apparatus 失效
    开发设备

    公开(公告)号:US4669852A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-02

    申请号:US652570

    申请日:1984-09-20

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08 G03G15/09

    摘要: A developing apparatus for developing a latent image on a latent image bearing member, including a magnetic device for forming a magnetic brush of a developer mixture containing developer particles and magnetic particles; a movable developer carrying member for developing the latent image on the latent image bearing member, the developer carrying member being contactable with the magnetic brush to receive the developer mixture; a magnetic particle blocking member, disposed opposed to the developer carrying member at a position downstream of the position where the developer carrying member is contacted with the magnetic brush, for blocking the magnetic particles to form a coating of the developer particles on a surface of the developer carrying member, wherein the coating of the developer particles is conveyed by the movement of the developer carrying member to a developing station where the latent image is developed with the conveyed developer particles.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在潜像承载部件上显影潜像的显影装置,包括用于形成含有显影剂颗粒和磁性颗粒的显影剂混合物的磁刷的磁性装置; 用于使潜像承载部件上的潜像显影的可移动显影剂承载部件,显影剂承载部件可与磁刷接触以接收显影剂混合物; 磁性颗粒阻挡构件,其在显影剂承载构件与磁刷接触的位置下游的位置处与显影剂承载构件相对设置,用于阻挡磁性颗粒,以在该表面上形成显影剂颗粒的涂层 显影剂承载构件,其中通过显影剂承载构件的移动将显影剂颗粒的涂层输送到显影站,在显影站处,潜像用所输送的显影剂颗粒显影。

    Developing apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Developing apparatus 失效
    开发设备

    公开(公告)号:US4638760A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-27

    申请号:US759110

    申请日:1985-07-25

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0921

    摘要: A developing apparatus includes a container for containing a non-magnetic developer and magnetic particles, a developer carrier for carrying the non-magnetic developer toward an image bearing member, a regulating member located adjacent to the non-magnetic developer discharge opening of the container to form a gap between the surface of the carrier and the regulating member, and a magnet positioned adjacent to the carrier at the side of the carrier opposite to the regulating member and causing the magnetic particles to form a magnetic brush upstream of the regulating member adjacent to the developer discharge opening of the container with respect to the direction in which the developer carrier is moved, whereby a thin layer of the non-magnetic developer can be formed on the developer carrier.

    摘要翻译: 显影装置包括用于容纳非磁性显影剂和磁性颗粒的容器,用于将非磁性显影剂载持到图像承载部件的显影剂载体,位于容器的非磁性显影剂排出口附近的限制部件, 在载体的表面和调节构件之间形成间隙,以及在载体的与调节构件相对侧的位置与载体相邻的磁体,并使磁性颗粒在与调节构件相邻的调节构件上游形成磁刷 容器的显影剂排出口相对于显影剂载体移动的方向排出,从而可以在显影剂载体上形成非磁性显影剂的薄层。

    Method and apparatus for forming a thin layer of developer
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for forming a thin layer of developer 失效
    用于形成薄层显影剂的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4607938A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-26

    申请号:US601715

    申请日:1984-04-18

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09 G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/09

    摘要: A developing apparatus for developing a latent image includes a container, a developer carrying member movable along an endless path from inside the container to the outside, a magnetic field generator inside the carrying member, a partition member in the container for separately supporting, before operation, a first developer of magnetic particles and a second developer of non-magnetic particles, and a regulating member cooperable with the magnetic field generator. Upon release of the partition member, the first developer forms a base layer on the carrying member and the second developer forms on the base layer and then, upon circulation of the carrying member the second developer is moved past the regulating member.

    摘要翻译: 用于显影潜像的显影装置包括容器,可沿着从容器内部到外部的环形路径移动的显影剂承载构件,运送构件内部的磁场发生器,操作前分开支撑的容器中的分隔构件 ,磁性颗粒的第一显影剂和非磁性颗粒的第二显影剂,以及与磁场发生器配合的调节构件。 在释放分隔构件时,第一显影剂在承载构件上形成基层,并且第二显影剂在基层上形成,然后在承载构件循环时,使第二显影剂移动经过调节构件。

    Developing apparatus
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US4563978A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-14

    申请号:US594863

    申请日:1984-03-29

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0921

    摘要: A developing apparatus includes a container for containing a non-magnetic developer and magnetic particles, a developer carrier for carrying the non-magnetic developer toward an image bearing member, a regulating member located adjacent to the non-magnetic developer discharge opening of the container to form a gap between the surface of the carrier and the regulating member, and a magnet positioned adjacent to the carrier at the side of the carrier opposite to the regulating member and causing the magnetic particles to form a magnetic brush upstream of the regulating member adjacent to the developer discharge opening of the container with respect to the direction in which the developer carrier is moved, whereby a thin layer of the non-magnetic developer can be formed on the developer carrier.

    Thin developer layer forming device
    8.
    发明授权
    Thin developer layer forming device 失效
    薄型显影剂层形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US4559899A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-24

    申请号:US630411

    申请日:1984-07-13

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0942

    摘要: A thin developer layer forming device includes a developer supply container, having an opening, for containing a non-magnetic developer and magnetic particles, an endlessly movable developer carrying member of a non-magnetic material for carrying a developer, which is movable between an inside of the developer supply container and an outside of the developer supply container through the opening, rotatable member for generating a magnetic field, disposed in the carrying member, and a magnetic particles confining member, provided outside of the developer carrying member and cooperable with a magnetic pole of the magnetic field generating means to confine the magnetic particles within the developer container, wherein the magnetic field generating member is rotated in the developer carrier to move the magnetic particles in a direction opposite to a direction of movement of the developer carrying member.

    摘要翻译: 薄的显影剂层形成装置包括显影剂供应容器,其具有用于容纳非磁性显影剂和磁性颗粒的开口,用于承载显影剂的非磁性材料的可循环移动的显影剂承载构件,其可在内部 的显影剂供给容器和显影剂供应容器的外部,设置在承载构件中的用于产生磁场的可旋转构件和设置在显影剂承载构件外部并与磁性配合的磁性颗粒限制构件 磁场产生装置的磁极将磁性颗粒限制在显影剂容器内,其中磁场产生部件在显影剂载体中旋转,以使磁性颗粒沿与显影剂承载部件的运动方向相反的方向移动。

    Method for transferring toner from developer carrying member to image
bearing member using chains of magnetic particles formed on developer
carrying member and contacting image bearing member, and alternating
electric field
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for transferring toner from developer carrying member to image bearing member using chains of magnetic particles formed on developer carrying member and contacting image bearing member, and alternating electric field 失效
    使用形成在显影剂承载构件上并与图像承载部件接触的磁性颗粒链将调色剂从显影剂承载部件转印到图像承载部件的方法,以及交替电场

    公开(公告)号:US5574545A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-12

    申请号:US455716

    申请日:1995-05-22

    IPC分类号: G03G13/09 G03G15/09 G03G9/14

    CPC分类号: G03G13/09 G03G15/09

    摘要: In a developing method, a layer of electrically charged toner particles is formed on a surface of a developer carrying member, and magnetic particles which retain on their surfaces electrically charged toner particles are dispersed on the surface of the developing carrying member. The toner particles and magnetic particles are carried on the developing carrying member to a developing position where a surface of an electrostatic latent image bearing member for bearing an electrostatic latent image is opposed with a clearance to the surface of the developer carrying member. An alternating electric field is formed at the developing position against the electrostatic image and chains of magnetic particles are formed by stationary magnetic field generating apparatus disposed behind the developer carrying member. The latent electrostatic latent image is developed by the charge toner particles on the surface of the developer carrying member and on the surface of the magnetic particles in the clearance under the alternating electric field and the stationary magnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 在显影方法中,在显影剂承载构件的表面上形成带电荷的调色剂颗粒层,并且保留在其表面带电荷的调色剂颗粒的磁性颗粒分散在显影承载构件的表面上。 调色剂颗粒和磁性颗粒在显影承载构件上承载到显影位置,其中用于承载静电潜像的静电潜像承载构件的表面与显影剂承载构件的表面间隙相对。 在显影位置处相对于静电图像形成交变电场,并且磁性颗粒链由设置在显影剂承载构件后面的固定磁场产生装置形成。 潜像静电潜像由显影剂承载构件的表面上的充电调色剂颗粒和在交变电场和静止磁场下的间隙中的磁性颗粒的表面上显影。

    Developer method and apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Developer method and apparatus 失效
    显影方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4916492A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-10

    申请号:US258059

    申请日:1988-10-17

    IPC分类号: G03G13/09 G03G15/09

    CPC分类号: G03G13/09 G03G15/09

    摘要: A developing method utilizing a developer including a mixture of magnetic carrier particles and toner particles wherein a stationary layer containing magnetic particles is formed on a developer carrying member in a developer container. The stationary layer is allowed to expand and contract in order to control an area of the developer supplying opening upstream of the stationary layer with respect to movement of the developer carrying member thus stabilizing the toner content in the developer supplied to the developing station.

    摘要翻译: 利用包含磁性载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒的混合物的显影剂的显影方法,其中在显影剂容器中的显影剂承载构件上形成含有磁性颗粒的固定层。 允许固定层膨胀和收缩,以便相对于显影剂承载构件的运动来控制静止层上游的显影剂供应开口的面积,从而稳定供给到显影站的显影剂中的调色剂含量。