METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ELIMINATING QUANTUM MEASUREMENT NOISE, ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND MEDIUM

    公开(公告)号:US20220147857A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-12

    申请号:US17581850

    申请日:2022-01-21

    Abstract: A method includes: determining a maximum number Z of times for executing a measuring device continuously; operating the quantum computer to perform, for each integer k in a set {0, 1, . . . , K} comprising Z integers, M1 quantum computation processes to generate, for each quantum computation process, of the M1 quantum computation processes, an intermediate measurement result, wherein, in each quantum computation process, the quantum computer is operated to generate an n-qubit quantum state p, and continuously execute the measuring device for k+1 times, so as to obtain the intermediate measurement result of the quantum computation process; operating a classical computer to compute an average measurement result of the M1 quantum computation processes; and operating the classical computer to determine, by means of Neumann series based on the average measurement result(s) corresponding to all the integers k, unbiased estimation of a computed result of eliminating quantum measurement noise.

    CALIBRATION OF QUANTUM MEASUREMENT DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20230119682A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-20

    申请号:US17954245

    申请日:2022-09-27

    Inventor: Kun Wang

    Abstract: A method is provided. The method includes: preparing one or more standard basis quantum states denoted by |y >, and for each of the standard basis quantum states, repeatedly operating a measurement device a predetermined number of times to perform measurements on that the each standard basis quantum state; counting the predetermined number of measurement results, of each of the standard basis quantum states, to construct a calibration matrix; determining the number of zero elements of each column in the calibration matrix; determining a correction coefficient corresponding to each column based on the number of zero elements, where the correction coefficient is inversely proportional to the number of zero elements; and constructing a new calibration matrix based on the correction coefficient corresponding to the each column, to correct a measurement result of the measurement device based on the new calibration matrix.

    METHOD FOR DENOISING QUANTUM DEVICE, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM

    公开(公告)号:US20220198315A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-23

    申请号:US17654150

    申请日:2022-03-09

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for denoising a quantum device, and relates to the technical fields, such as quantum circuits, quantum algorithms, and quantum calibration. A specific implementation includes: acquiring a noise channel of an actual quantum device; determining a truncation coefficient based on the noise channel; running the actual quantum device to generate an intermediate quantum state; performing a first iteration of applying the noise channel to the intermediate quantum state for the number of times, the number being equal to a value of the truncation coefficient, each applying stage of the first iteration being performed based on a result of a previous applying stage of the first iteration; and computing a zero-noise expected value of an ideal quantum device corresponding to the actual quantum device based on the intermediate quantum state and a resultant quantum state obtained through each applying stage of the first iteration.

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