Method for converting sucrose to β-D-glucose
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for converting sucrose to β-D-glucose 有权
    将蔗糖转化为β-D-葡萄糖的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07556945B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-07

    申请号:US11825615

    申请日:2007-07-05

    IPC分类号: C12P19/24 C12P19/04

    CPC分类号: C12P19/02 C12P41/001

    摘要: Disclosed is an apparatus and method for continuously converting sucrose to β-D-glucose. The method comprises a three-stage enzymatic reactor in which an aqueous solution of sucrose is first converted into a solution of fructose and α-D-glucose by passing it through a porous, packed column containing an inert media on which invertase is immobilized. This solution is then sent through a second packed column containing glucose isomerase and finally a third packed column containing mutarotase. Solution temperature and pH are adjusted to maximize glucose output.

    摘要翻译: 公开了将蔗糖连续转化成β-D-葡萄糖的装置和方法。 该方法包括三步酶反应器,其中蔗糖水溶液首先通过将其通过含有固定有转化酶的惰性介质的多孔填充柱而转化为果糖和α-D-葡萄糖的溶液。 然后将该溶液通过含有葡萄糖异构酶的第二填充柱,最后通过含有mutarotase的第三填充柱。 调节溶液温度和pH以使葡萄糖输出最大化。

    Enzymatic cascade bioreactor
    2.
    发明授权
    Enzymatic cascade bioreactor 有权
    酶级联生物反应器

    公开(公告)号:US07264962B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-04

    申请号:US11080901

    申请日:2005-03-14

    IPC分类号: C12M1/00 C12M1/24 C12M1/18

    CPC分类号: C12P19/02 C12P41/001

    摘要: Disclosed is an apparatus and method for continuously converting sucrose to β-D-glucose. The method comprises a three stage enzymatic reactor in which an aqueous solution of sucrose is first converted into a solution of fructose and α-D-glucose by passing it through a porous, packed column containing an inert media on which invertase is immobilized. This solution is then sent through a second packed column containing glucose isomerase and finally a third packed column containing mutarotase. Solution temperature and pH are adjusted to maximize glucose output.

    摘要翻译: 公开了将蔗糖连续转化成β-D-葡萄糖的装置和方法。 该方法包括三步酶反应器,其中蔗糖水溶液首先通过使其通过含有固定有转化酶的惰性介质的多孔填充柱而转化为果糖和α-D-葡萄糖的溶液。 然后将该溶液通过含有葡萄糖异构酶的第二填充柱,最后通过含有mutarotase的第三填充柱。 调节溶液温度和pH以使葡萄糖输出最大化。

    Catalytic igniters and their use to ignite lean hydrogen-air mixtures
    3.
    发明授权
    Catalytic igniters and their use to ignite lean hydrogen-air mixtures 失效
    催化点火器及其用于点燃贫氢空气混合物的用途

    公开(公告)号:US4741879A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-03

    申请号:US872716

    申请日:1986-06-10

    IPC分类号: G21C9/004 G21C19/317 G21C9/04

    摘要: A catalytic igniter which can ignite a hydrogen-air mixture as lean as 5.5% hydrogen with induction times ranging from 20 s to 400 s, under conditions which may be present during a loss-of-liquid-coolant accident at a light water nuclear reactor comprises (a) a perforate catalytically active substrate, such as a platinum coated ceramic honeycomb or wire mesh screen, through which heated gases produced by oxidation of the mixture can freely flow and (b) a plurality of thin platinum wires mounted in a thermally conductive manner on the substrate and positioned thereon so as to be able to receive heat from the substrate and the heated gases while also in contact with unoxidized gases.

    摘要翻译: 一种催化点火器,可以在轻水核反应堆的液体 - 液体冷却剂事故期间可能存在的条件下,将诱导时间为20秒至400秒的氢气空气混合物点燃为5.5%的氢气 包括(a)穿孔催化活性基底,例如镀铂的陶瓷蜂窝或丝网筛,通过混合物氧化产生的加热气体可自由流动,以及(b)多个安装在导热 在衬底上并定位在其上,以便能够接收来自衬底和加热气体的热量同时也与未氧化气体接触。