摘要:
An olefin polymerization process comprises contacting the monomer to be polymerized with a catalyst composition comprising: an organoaluminum compound, a first electron donor, and a product obtained by contacting a solid component comprising a magnesium halide in which the atomic ratio of chlorine to magnesium is at least 1.2, a titanium halide and a second electron donor, with a halohydrocarbon and thereafter with a tetravalent titanium compound.
摘要:
A highly active and stereoselective olefin polymerization catalyst component is obtained by halogenating a magnesium compound of the formula MgR.sub.1 R.sub.2 wherein R.sub.1 is an alkoxide or aryloxide group and R.sub.2 is an alkoxide or aryloxide group or halogen, with a halide of tetravalent titanium in the presence of a halohydrocarbon and an electron donor, and contacting the halogenated product with a tetravalent titanium halide.
摘要:
An olefin polymerization catalyst composition comprising: (a) a reaction product of an organoaluminum compound and an electron donor, and (b) a solid component which has been obtained by halogenating a magnesium compound with the formula MgR.sub.1 R.sub.2 wherein R.sub.1 is an alkyl, aryl, alkoxide or aryloxide group and R.sub.2 is an alkyl, aryl, alkoxide or aryloxide group or halogen, with a halide of tetravalent titanium in the presence of a halohydrocarbon, and contacting the halogenated product with a tetravalent titanium compound.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of violet TiCl.sub.3 by reducing TiCl.sub.4 with an organo-aluminum compound, characterized in that:(a) the TiCl.sub.4 is premixed with a complexing agent in an inert organic solvent, the molar ratio complexing agent:TiCl.sub.4 being within the range from 0.3:1 to 2:1;(b) the organo-aluminum compound is premixed with a complexing agent in an inert organic solvent, the molar ratio complexing agent:organo-aluminum compound being at least 0.25:1;(c) the reduction to TiCl.sub.3 and precipitation of TiCl.sub.3 are carried out by combining at least one stoichiometric equivalent of TiCl.sub.4 in the premixed composition of step (a) with one stoichiometric equivalent of the organoaluminum compound in the premixed composition of step (b) over a period of less than one hour at a temperature within the range 60.degree. to 110.degree. C.; and(d) the final concentration of violet TiCl.sub.3 in the reaction mixture is at least 0.2 mol./liter.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of an active TiCl.sub.3 catalyst which comprises:(a) reacting TiCl.sub.4 with a complexing agent in a molar ratio of from 1:0.3 to 1:2;(b) reacting an organo-aluminum compound with a complexing agent in a molar ratio of at most 1:0.25;(c) reducing the complexed TiCl.sub.4 with the complexed organo-aluminum compound over a period of less than one hour at a temperature within the range 60.degree. to 110.degree. C. to produce TiCl.sub.3 particles having an average particle size of from 50 to 500 .mu.m;(d) subjecting the TiCl.sub.3 particles to a treatment to reduce the average particle size thereof to less than 50 .mu.m, and(e) classifying the TiCl.sub.3 particles to separate a fraction having an average particle size of from 0.1 to 30 .mu.m.
摘要翻译:一种制备活性TiCl 3催化剂的方法,其包括:(a)使TiCl 4与络合剂以摩尔比为1:0.3至1:2的比例反应; (b)有机铝化合物与络合剂的摩尔比至多为1:0.25; (c)在60℃至110℃的温度下,在少于1小时的时间内,用络合的有机铝化合物还原络合的TiCl 4,以制备平均粒径为50-500μm的TiCl3颗粒 m; (d)使TiCl 3颗粒进行处理以将其平均粒径减小到小于50μm,以及(e)分选TiCl 3颗粒以分离平均粒度为0.1至30μm的级分。