FRACTURE CHARACTERIZATION FROM REFRACTION TRAVEL TIME DATA
    1.
    发明申请
    FRACTURE CHARACTERIZATION FROM REFRACTION TRAVEL TIME DATA 有权
    折射行驶时间数据的断裂特征

    公开(公告)号:US20140133273A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-15

    申请号:US13772570

    申请日:2013-02-21

    Abstract: Refracted energy travel time can help to derive anisotropic parameters in a target layer. These anisotropic parameters allow us to both explore for new reservoirs and to understand stress and fracturing in existing reservoirs. This information can be used to i) detect oil reservoirs, ii) spot naturally fractured, hence high production zones, iii) detect dominant natural stress directions, iv) better place horizontal wells to optimize production, v) monitoring man made fractures or induced directional stress changes. The method is demonstrated using synthetic and real data.

    Abstract translation: 折射能量行进时间可有助于在目标层中导出各向异性参数。 这些各向异性参数使我们能够探索新的水库,并了解现有水库的应力和压裂。 这些信息可用于i)检测油藏,ii)点自然裂缝,因此高生产区,iii)检测主要的自然应力方向,iv)更好地放置水平井以优化生产,v)监测人造骨折或诱导定向 压力变化。 该方法使用合成和实际数据进行演示。

    METHOD FOR LOCATING A MICROSEISMIC EVENT
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR LOCATING A MICROSEISMIC EVENT 审中-公开
    定位微生物事件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140142854A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-22

    申请号:US14081043

    申请日:2013-11-15

    CPC classification number: G01V1/288 G01V1/42 G01V2210/123

    Abstract: A method of event location to avoid first break picking when signals are small or the ambient noise level is high is described. In this method traveltime associated with the maximum amplitude phases (for any mode of wave) are identified and picked from one or more sensors in an array. Difference between the arrival times are then calculated. A grid search (or optimization) techniques are then employed to search for the event location to match the observed time differences.

    Abstract translation: 描述了当信号较小或环境噪声水平较高时避免首次中断挑选的事件定位方法。 在该方法中,与最大振幅相位(用于任何波形的模式)相关联的行进时间被识别并从阵列中的一个或多个传感器拾取。 然后计算到达时间之间的差异。 然后采用网格搜索(或优化)技术来搜索事件位置以匹配观察到的时间差。

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