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1.发明申请Perforating Gun Assembly and Method for Controlling Wellbore Pressure Regimes During Perforating 有权穿孔枪组装及其在穿孔过程中控制井筒压力方式公开(公告)号：US20130000979A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13610853
申请日：2012-09-11
IPC分类号： E21B43/116
CPC分类号： E21B43/117 , E21B43/1195
摘要： A method comprises: a. determining a configuration of a gun string, b. determining, by a computer, a pressure transient at a location in a wellbore, c. comparing the one or more pressures with the one or more pressure thresholds at the location, and d. perforating the wellbore with the gun string using the determined configuration of the gun string when the one or more pressures meet the one or more pressure thresholds at the location. The location in the wellbore has one or more pressure thresholds, and the pressure transient comprises one or more pressures.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括：a。 确定枪串的配置，b。 由计算机确定在井筒中的位置处的压力瞬变，c。 将一个或多个压力与位置处的一个或多个压力阈值进行比较，以及d。 当所述一个或多个压力满足所述位置处的所述一个或多个压力阈值时，使用所述枪串的确定构造，用所述枪串穿孔所述井眼。 井眼中的位置具有一个或多个压力阈值，并且压力瞬变包括一个或多个压力。
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2.发明授权Perforating gun assembly and method for controlling wellbore pressure regimes during perforating 有权穿孔枪装配及其在穿孔过程中控制井眼压力的方法公开(公告)号：US08807003B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US13610855
申请日：2012-09-11
IPC分类号： E21B43/12 , E21B43/117 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/25 , E21B43/119
CPC分类号： E21B43/117 , E21B43/1195
摘要： A method comprises providing a gun string assembly within a wellbore and perforating the wellbore using the gun string assembly. The gun string assembly comprises a plurality of perforating guns coupled in series. A first perforating gun of the plurality of perforating guns comprises a first portion of shaped charges, and a second perforating gun of the plurality of perforating guns comprises a second portion of shaped charges operably associated with a secondary pressure generator. The first perforating gun and the second perforating gun are configured in the gun string assembly to provide a pressure transient comprising one or more pressures at a location in the wellbore that meet one or more thresholds.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括在井眼内提供枪串组件，并使用枪串组件对井筒进行穿孔。 枪串组件包括多个串联联接的穿孔枪。 所述多个穿孔枪中的第一穿孔枪包括成形装料的第一部分，并且所述多个穿孔枪中的第二穿孔枪包括可操作地与次级压力发生器相关联的成形装药的第二部分。 第一穿孔枪和第二穿孔枪配置在枪串组件中，以提供在井眼中位于一个或多个阈值处的一个或多个压力的压力瞬变。
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3.发明申请Perforating Gun Assembly and Method for Controlling Wellbore Pressure Regimes During Perforating 有权穿孔枪组装及其在穿孔过程中控制井筒压力方式公开(公告)号：US20130008655A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13610855
申请日：2012-09-11
IPC分类号： E21B43/116
CPC分类号： E21B43/117 , E21B43/1195
摘要： A method comprises providing a gun string assembly within a wellbore and perforating the wellbore using the gun string assembly. The gun string assembly comprises a plurality of perforating guns coupled in series. A first perforating gun of the plurality of perforating guns comprises a first portion of shaped charges, and a second perforating gun of the plurality of perforating guns comprises a second portion of shaped charges operably associated with a secondary pressure generator. The first perforating gun and the second perforating gun are configured in the gun string assembly to provide a pressure transient comprising one or more pressures at a location in the wellbore that meet one or more thresholds.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括在井眼内提供枪串组件，并使用枪串组件对井筒进行穿孔。 枪串组件包括多个串联联接的穿孔枪。 所述多个穿孔枪中的第一穿孔枪包括成形装料的第一部分，并且所述多个穿孔枪中的第二穿孔枪包括可操作地与次级压力发生器相关联的成形装药的第二部分。 第一穿孔枪和第二穿孔枪配置在枪串组件中，以提供在井眼中位于一个或多个阈值处的一个或多个压力的压力瞬变。
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4.发明授权Perforating gun assembly and method for controlling wellbore pressure regimes during perforating 有权穿孔枪装配及其在穿孔过程中控制井眼压力的方法公开(公告)号：US08555764B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US13104014
申请日：2011-05-09
IPC分类号： E21B43/117
CPC分类号： E21B43/117 , E21B43/1195
摘要： A downhole tool gun string assembly comprises a first perforating gun operable to generate a first pressure at a first location in a wellbore, wherein the first perforating gun comprises a first plurality of perforating charges; a second perforating gun operable to generate a second pressure at a second location in the wellbore, wherein the second pressure is different from the first pressure and the second perforating gun comprises a second plurality of perforating charges, and wherein at least one of the second plurality of perforating charges is operably associated with a secondary pressure generator, where the first perforating gun and the second perforating gun are configured to maintain a pressure at a selected location in the wellbore below a threshold when the first and second perforating guns are activated substantially concurrently.
摘要翻译： 井下工具枪串组件包括可操作以在井眼中的第一位置处产生第一压力的第一穿孔枪，其中所述第一穿孔枪包括第一多个穿孔装料; 第二穿孔枪，其可操作以在所述井眼中的第二位置处产生第二压力，其中所述第二压力不同于所述第一压力，并且所述第二射孔枪包括第二多个穿孔电荷，并且其中所述第二多个穿孔枪中的至少一个 穿孔电荷与次级压力发生器可操作地相关联，其中第一穿孔枪和第二穿孔枪构造成当第一和第二射孔枪基本上同时激活时，将在井眼中的选定位置处的压力维持在阈值以下。
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5.发明申请Perforating Gun Assembly and Method for Controlling Wellbore Pressure Regimes During Perforating 有权穿孔枪组装及其在穿孔过程中控制井筒压力方式公开(公告)号：US20110209871A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US13104014
申请日：2011-05-09
IPC分类号： E21B43/11
CPC分类号： E21B43/117 , E21B43/1195
摘要： A downhole tool gun string assembly comprises a first perforating gun operable to generate a first pressure at a first location in a wellbore, wherein the first perforating gun comprises a first plurality of perforating charges; a second perforating gun operable to generate a second pressure at a second location in the wellbore, wherein the second pressure is different from the first pressure and the second perforating gun comprises a second plurality of perforating charges, and wherein at least one of the second plurality of perforating charges is operably associated with a secondary pressure generator, where the first perforating gun and the second perforating gun are configured to maintain a pressure at a selected location in the wellbore below a threshold when the first and second perforating guns are activated substantially concurrently.
摘要翻译： 井下工具枪串组件包括可操作以在井眼中的第一位置处产生第一压力的第一穿孔枪，其中所述第一穿孔枪包括第一多个穿孔装料; 第二穿孔枪，其可操作以在所述井眼中的第二位置处产生第二压力，其中所述第二压力不同于所述第一压力，并且所述第二射孔枪包括第二多个穿孔电荷，并且其中所述第二多个穿孔枪中的至少一个 穿孔电荷与次级压力发生器可操作地相关联，其中第一穿孔枪和第二穿孔枪构造成当第一和第二射孔枪基本上同时激活时，将在井眼中的选定位置处的压力维持在阈值以下。
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6.发明授权Perforating gun assembly and method for controlling wellbore pressure regimes during perforating 有权穿孔枪装配及其在穿孔过程中控制井眼压力的方法公开(公告)号：US08739673B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13610853
申请日：2012-09-11
IPC分类号： E21B43/12 , E21B43/117 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/25
CPC分类号： E21B43/117 , E21B43/1195
摘要： A method comprises: a. determining a configuration of a gun string, b. determining, by a computer, a pressure transient at a location in a wellbore, c. comparing the one or more pressures with the one or more pressure thresholds at the location, and d. perforating the wellbore with the gun string using the determined configuration of the gun string when the one or more pressures meet the one or more pressure thresholds at the location. The location in the wellbore has one or more pressure thresholds, and the pressure transient comprises one or more pressures.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括：a。 确定枪串的配置，b。 由计算机确定在井筒中的位置处的压力瞬变，c。 将一个或多个压力与位置处的一个或多个压力阈值进行比较，以及d。 当所述一个或多个压力满足所述位置处的所述一个或多个压力阈值时，使用所述枪串的确定构造，用所述枪串穿孔所述井眼。 井眼中的位置具有一个或多个压力阈值，并且压力瞬变包括一个或多个压力。
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7.发明申请Perforating Gun Assembly and Method for Controlling Wellbore Pressure Regimes During Perforating 有权穿孔枪组装及其在穿孔过程中控制井筒压力方式公开(公告)号：US20110000669A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12512530
申请日：2009-07-30
CPC分类号： E21B43/117 , E21B43/12
摘要： A perforating gun assembly for use in a wellbore. The perforating gun assembly includes a carrier gun body and a charge holder disposed within the carrier gun body. A plurality of shaped charges are supported within the carrier gun body. A secondary pressure generator is operably associated with at least one of the shaped charges. The secondary pressure generator optimizes the wellbore pressure regime immediately after detonation of the shaped charges by controlling the dynamic underbalance created by the empty gun chambers to prevent excessive dynamic underbalance which may detrimentally effect the perforating operation.
摘要翻译： 用于井眼的穿孔枪组件。 穿孔枪组件包括载体枪体和设置在载体枪体内的电荷保持器。 多个成形的电荷被支撑在载体枪体内。 二次压力发生器与至少一个成形装置可操作地相关联。 二次压力发生器通过控制由空枪室产生的动态欠平衡来立即优化成形电荷引爆后的井筒压力，以防止过度的动态欠平衡，这可能不利地影响射孔操作。
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8.发明授权Perforating gun assembly and method for controlling wellbore pressure regimes during perforating 有权穿孔枪装配及其在穿孔过程中控制井眼压力的方法公开(公告)号：US08336437B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US12512530
申请日：2009-07-30
IPC分类号： E21B43/117
CPC分类号： E21B43/117 , E21B43/12
摘要： A perforating gun assembly for use in a wellbore. The perforating gun assembly includes a carrier gun body and a charge holder disposed within the carrier gun body. A plurality of shaped charges are supported within the carrier gun body. A secondary pressure generator is operably associated with at least one of the shaped charges. The secondary pressure generator optimizes the wellbore pressure regime immediately after detonation of the shaped charges by controlling the dynamic underbalance created by the empty gun chambers to prevent excessive dynamic underbalance which may detrimentally effect the perforating operation.
摘要翻译： 用于井眼的穿孔枪组件。 穿孔枪组件包括载体枪体和设置在载体枪体内的电荷保持器。 多个成形的电荷被支撑在载体枪体内。 二次压力发生器与至少一个成形装置可操作地相关联。 二次压力发生器通过控制由空枪室产生的动态欠平衡来立即优化成形电荷引爆后的井筒压力，以防止过度的动态欠平衡，这可能不利地影响射孔操作。
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