METHOD OF MANUFACTURING AND REPAIRING FIXED-CUTTER DRAG-TYPE ROTARY TOOLS WITH CUTTING CONTROL STRUCTURES
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING AND REPAIRING FIXED-CUTTER DRAG-TYPE ROTARY TOOLS WITH CUTTING CONTROL STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    具有切割控制结构的固定切割拖轮式旋转工具的制造和修理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100163310A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12347736

    申请日:2008-12-31

    IPC分类号: E21B10/633 B21K5/02 E21B7/00

    摘要: A rotary tool for drilling subterranean material is disclosed. The rotary tool includes a tool body having a distal crown end comprising a circumferential series of raised cutting blades with recessed junk slots therebetween. Cutting elements are located proximate a leading peripheral edge of the raised cutting blades and cutting control structures are located interiorly of the cutting elements at a leading surface of an adjacent junk slot. Cutting control structures are releasably secured to the tool body in the adjacent junk slot whereby a used rotary tool is refurbishable by removing worn cutting control structures without degradation to the tool body and replacing the worn cutting control structures by installing new cutting control structures in the worn cutting control structures' locations.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于钻井地下材料的旋转工具。 旋转工具包括具有远端冠部端部的工具主体,其包括周向系列的凸起切割刀片,其间具有凹陷的垃圾槽。 切割元件位于凸起切割刀片的引导周边附近,并且切割控制结构位于相邻垃圾槽的前表面处的切割元件的内部。 切割控制结构可释放地固定到相邻垃圾槽中的工具主体,由此使用的旋转工具可通过去除磨损的切割控制结构而被翻新,而不会降低工具主体,并通过在磨损中安装新的切割控制结构来代替磨损的切割控制结构 切割控制结构的位置。

    Rock bit nozzle arrangement
    4.
    发明授权
    Rock bit nozzle arrangement 失效
    岩石喷嘴布置

    公开(公告)号:US6098728A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-08

    申请号:US49523

    申请日:1998-03-27

    IPC分类号: E21B10/18

    CPC分类号: E21B10/18

    摘要: A drillbit with a flexible nozzle system is provided to address bit- and bottom-balling situations. In one embodiment, a given nozzle can have an mounting member which is oblong or another shape so as to be installable into different positions where, in one position, the bit-balling problem is addressed, while in the other, the bottom-balling problem is addressed. Other shapes that provide this flexibility can also be employed. The nozzle body can also be made with a symmetrical mount, with the outlet askew such that the symmetrical mount, when placed in a strategically located nozzle opening, can address bit- or bottom-balling situations by a simple reversal of the orientation where multiple orientations are available for the base. Alternatively, in the area between adjacent cones, multiple nozzle installations can be provided to independently address the bit-balling and bottom-balling situations between adjacent cones. In any given bit, individual nozzles to address bit- or bottom-balling can be mounted between different pairs of cones so as to be able to address both problems in a bit body design that only provides for a single nozzle outlet between each of the cones.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有柔性喷嘴系统的钻头,用于解决钻头和底部球的情况。 在一个实施例中,给定的喷嘴可以具有长方形或其它形状的安装构件,以便可以安装在不同的位置,在一个位置,在一个位置处理钻头的问题,而在另一个位置,底部球的问题 被解决。 也可以采用提供这种灵活性的其它形状。 喷嘴体也可以制成具有对称的安装件,出口歪斜,使得当放置在具有战略位置的喷嘴开口中时,对称安装件可以通过简单地反转多个取向的方向来解决钻头或底部球的情况 可用于基地。 或者,在相邻锥体之间的区域中,可以提供多个喷嘴装置以独立地解决相邻锥体之间的钻头和底部球的情况。 在任何给定的位中,用于解决钻头或底部球的各个喷嘴可以安装在不同的锥体对之间,以便能够解决仅在每个锥体之间提供单个喷嘴出口的位体设计中的两个问题 。