Duplexer having dual coupled line characteristics
    1.
    发明授权
    Duplexer having dual coupled line characteristics 失效
    双工器具有双重耦合线路特性

    公开(公告)号:US5886986A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-23

    申请号:US840641

    申请日:1997-04-25

    IPC分类号: H04B1/50 H01P1/213

    CPC分类号: H01P1/2136

    摘要: A duplexer having dual coupled line characteristics is disclosed. With a small number of resonators and without using an external device such as a chip inductor or a chip capacitor, the signals of the receiving frequency can be improvingly damped. The diameters of the transmitting terminal dielectric filter resonators and the receiving terminal dielectric filter resonators are not same, but their diameters at an open terminal and at a short circuit terminal are made different from each other so as to differentiate a coupling amount at the short circuit terminal from that at the open terminal. Further, the transmitting terminal filter resonators and the receiving terminal dielectric filter resonator are provided in a form of grooves, and sizes of the grooves near the open terminal are made different from those of the grooves near the short circuit terminal so as to differentiate a coupling amount of the resonators at the short circuit terminal from those at the open terminal. The duplexer of the present invention is used in the transmission/receiving separate type filter of the mobile communication.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有双耦合线特性的双工器。 使用少量谐振器并且不使用诸如片式电感器或片式电容器的外部装置,接收频率的信号可以被改善地衰减。 发射端介质滤波器谐振器和接收端介质滤波器谐振器的直径不相同,但是它们在开路端子和短路端子处的直径彼此不同,以便在短路时区分耦合量 终端从开放终端。 此外,发送端子滤波器谐振器和接收端介质滤波器谐振器以沟槽的形式设置,并且开口端子附近的槽的尺寸与短路端子附近的槽的尺寸不同,以便使耦合 在短路端子处的谐振器的数量与开路端子处的谐振器的量相同。 本发明的双工器用于移动通信的发送/接收分离型滤波器。

    Dielectric microwave filter
    2.
    发明授权
    Dielectric microwave filter 失效
    介质微波滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US5936489A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US713034

    申请日:1996-09-12

    IPC分类号: H01P1/20 H01P1/205

    CPC分类号: H01P1/205

    摘要: A dielectric microwave filter includes a dielectric body, a trinity of first, second and third resonant slots, a pair of cavities for transmitting input/output signals, a pair of slits, and a trinity of first, second and third resonant holes. Each of the resonant slots (and an associated resonant hole in some embodiments) functions as a resonator having a quarter wavelength. Each of the slits modulates a coupling of electromagnetic fields among the resonant slots (and resonant holes if present). All surfaces of the dielectric microwave filter are completely covered with an electrically conducting material, except for front and top surfaces of the dielectric body. Since the resonators having a quarter wavelength may have reduced surface dimensions, the filter may accommodate associated surface input/output coupling cavities and also be more easily manufactured in a miniaturized structure. In addition, since the filter provides inductive coupling between resonators, it may better preserve a desired overall filter performance.

    摘要翻译: 电介质微波滤波器包括电介质体,第一,第二和第三谐振槽的三位一体,用于传输输入/输出信号的一对空腔,一对狭缝以及三位一体的第一,第二和第三谐振孔。 在一些实施例中,每个谐振槽(以及相关联的谐振孔)用作具有四分之一波长的谐振器。 每个狭缝调制谐振槽(和谐振孔(如果存在)中的电磁场的耦合)。 电介质微波滤波器的所有表面完全被导电材料覆盖,除了电介质体的前表面和上表面之外。 由于具有四分之一波长的谐振器可以具有减小的表面尺寸,滤光器可以适应相关联的表面输入/输出耦合腔,并且还可以更容易地以小型化的结构制造。 另外,由于滤波器提供谐振器之间的电感耦合,所以可以更好地保持期望的整体滤波器性能。

    Magnetic ceramic composition for use in microwave devices, magnetic
ceramics for use in microwave devices, and preparation method therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Magnetic ceramic composition for use in microwave devices, magnetic ceramics for use in microwave devices, and preparation method therefor 失效
    用于微波器件的磁性陶瓷组合物,用于微波器件的磁性陶瓷及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5902514A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-11

    申请号:US903773

    申请日:1997-07-31

    CPC分类号: C04B35/26 H01F1/346

    摘要: A material for microwave band devices used by the general people and in industrial electronic apparatuses is disclosed. Particularly, a magnetic ceramic composition for use in microwave devices, a magnetic ceramics for use in microwave devices and a preparation method therefore are disclosed, in which the saturation magnetization can be easily controlled, and a low ferri-magnetic resonance half line width and an acceptable curie temperature are ensured. The magnetic ceramic composition for microwave devices includes yttrium oxide (Y.sub.2 O.sub.3), iron oxide (Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3), tin oxide (SnO.sub.2), aluminum oxide (Al.sub.2 O.sub.3) and a calcium supply source. The magnetic ceramics for the microwave devices are manufactured by carrying out a forming and a sintering after mixing: yttrium oxide, iron oxide, tin oxide, aluminum oxide and calcium carbonate (or calcium oxide) based on a formula shown below. It has a saturation magnetization of 100-1,800 G at the normal temperature, a temperature coefficient for the saturation magnetization of 0.2%/.degree.C., and a ferri-magnetic resonance half line width of less than 60 Oe, Y.sub.3-x Ca.sub.x/2 Sn.sub.x/2 Fe.sub.5-y Al.sub.y O.sub.12 where 0.1.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.1, and 0.1.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.1.5.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一般用户和工业电子设备中使用的微波带装置的材料。 特别地,公开了一种用于微波器件的磁性陶瓷组合物,用于微波器件的磁性陶瓷及其制备方法,其中可以容易地控制饱和磁化强度,并且低铁磁共振半线宽度和 确保可接受的居里温度。 用于微波器件的磁性陶瓷组合物包括氧化钇(Y 2 O 3),氧化铁(Fe 2 O 3),氧化锡(SnO 2),氧化铝(Al 2 O 3)和钙供应源。 用于微波器件的磁性陶瓷通过以下所示的配方在混合之后进行成形和烧结来制造:氧化钇,氧化铁,氧化锡,氧化铝和碳酸钙(或氧化钙)。 在正常温度下饱和磁化强度为100-1800G,饱和磁化强度的温度系数为0.2%/℃,铁磁共振半线宽度小于60Oe,Y3-xCax / 2Snx / 2Fe5-yAlyO12,其中0.1≤x≤1,0.1≤y≤1.5。

    Single core optical fiber connector
    4.
    发明授权
    Single core optical fiber connector 失效
    单芯光纤连接器

    公开(公告)号:US5485537A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-16

    申请号:US351219

    申请日:1994-11-30

    IPC分类号: G02B6/36 G02B6/24 G02B6/38

    CPC分类号: G02B6/3825 G02B6/3893

    摘要: A single core optical fiber connector is disclosed in which an optical signal transmitting line between optical fibers is maintained or short-circuited with a low power loss by utilizing a sectional contact of a single core optical fiber. An elastic deformation energy of a polymer material is utilized so as to achieve the sectional contact for minimizing the loss, and precisely machined alignment devices are utilized so as to reduce the misalignment between the optical fibers, thereby improving the assemblability and the economy. The optical fiber sections which are lightly ground on a grinding paper are contacted by using a precisely machined alignment device and by utilizing the elastic deformation energy of the elastic ferrule. This contact is maintained by a coupling between a specially designed plug and an adaptor, thereby forming a structure of an optical fiber connector and an alignment device. The ferrule, the alignment device and the coupling structure which are the critical factors for the optical fiber connector are provided in the form of a new material, a new technique and a new structure. Consequently, the economy, the performance and the assemblability are improved, thereby contributing to the early settlement of the fiber optics system.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种单芯光纤连接器,其中通过利用单芯光纤的截面接触,光纤之间的光信号传输线路通过低功率损耗而保持或短路。 利用聚合物材料的弹性变形能量,以实现用于使损失最小化的截面接触,并且利用精确加工的对准装置以减少光纤之间的未对准,从而提高组装性和经济性。 在研磨纸上轻轻研磨的光纤部分通过使用精密加工的对准装置和利用弹性套圈的弹性变形能来接触。 通过特殊设计的插头和适配器之间的联接来维持该接触,从而形成光纤连接器和对准装置的结构。 作为光纤连接器的关键因素的套圈,对准装置和耦合结构以新材料,新技术和新结构的形式提供。 因此,提高了经济性,性能和组装性,从而有助于光纤系统的早期结算。

    Dielectric ceramic composition for microwave
    5.
    发明授权
    Dielectric ceramic composition for microwave 失效
    用于微波的介电陶瓷组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5750452A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-12

    申请号:US804280

    申请日:1997-03-03

    CPC分类号: C04B35/462

    摘要: The present invention relates to a dielectric ceramic composition for microwave which consists of BaO, Sm.sub.2 O.sub.3, TiO.sub.2 and PbO, and has a compositional formula of x(Ba.sub.1-.alpha., Pb.sub..alpha.)O-- ySm.sub.2 O.sub.3 -zTiO.sub.2, wherein 6 mol % .ltoreq.x.ltoreq.20 mol %, 6 mol %.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.20 mol %, 60 mol %.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.75 mol % and 0 mol % .ltoreq..alpha..ltoreq.0.2 mol %. Accordingly, since the dielectric ceramic composition for microwave according to the present invention has the dielectric constant more than 85, the temperature factor of the resonant frequency within .+-.5 ppm/.degree.C., and the quality factor more than 6000 in 1 GHz, it can be utilized in the filter for microwave, the dielectric for the resonator, the laminated ceramic capacitor, the dielectric for the filter for electromagnetic wave obstacle and the dielectric for capacitor. And also, since it is possible to reduce the problems to the volatilization of the plumbic oxide and the bismuth oxide, the dielectric ceramic composition for microwave according to the present invention can be made by a general manufacturing process and can reduce the use of the elements detrimental to the human body.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由BaO,Sm2O3,TiO2和PbO组成的微波介电陶瓷组合物,其组成式为x(Ba1-α,Pba)O-ySm2O3-zTiO2,其中6mol% x = 20摩尔%,6摩尔%≤y20摩尔%,60摩尔%≤75摩尔%,0摩尔%≤0.2摩尔%。 因此,由于本发明的微波用电介质陶瓷组合物的介电常数大于85,谐振频率的温度系数在±5ppm /℃以内,1GHz的质量因子大于6000 ,可以用于微波滤波器,谐振器的电介质,层叠陶瓷电容器,用于电磁波障碍物的滤波器的电介质和用于电容器的电介质。 并且,由于可以减少铅酸铅和氧化铋的挥发的问题,根据本发明的微波介电陶瓷组合物可以通过一般的制造方法制造,并且可以减少元素的使用 有害于人体。

    Multifiber optical connector for optical ribbon cable
    6.
    发明授权
    Multifiber optical connector for optical ribbon cable 失效
    用于光带电缆的多光纤光连接器

    公开(公告)号:US5727102A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:US572646

    申请日:1995-12-14

    IPC分类号: G02B6/40 G02B6/38

    摘要: A multifiber optical connector for optical ribbon cable which must be essentially used in the optical line that requires a repeated connection and separation to transfer or to interrupt simultaneously optical signals with low loss by attaching to an end of the optical ribbon cable arranged in a line. In order to overcome a difficulty of production technique and to constitute a suitable net, the optical cable consists of a short circuit which must be connected for the maintenance of the optical path, in which the optical cable must be very precisely connected so as to minimize a loss. The multifiber optical connector for optical ribbon cable according to the present invention is comprised of arranging means comprising a ferrule to fix and arrange ends of both sides of multifiber optical cable for an exact connection, an arranging block for connecting section of both sides of the said ferrule to be coincided exactly and a leaf spring to act an elastic force upon the said ferrule; and connecting means comprising an adaptor, an optical cable protecting instrument and a plug in which the said arranging means are established and it connects them strongly, and which is capable of contributing to settle a period of an optical communication by early realization of a network of optical passivity in which a heart part of the optical connector, such as ferrule, arranging elements and connecting structure are embodied by using new materials and new structure and thus, commercial-viability, performance and assembling property are improved.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于光带电缆的多光纤光连接器,其必须基本上用于光线路中,该线路需要重复的连接和分离以传输或通过附接到布置在一条线中的光带电缆的一端同时中断具有低损耗的光信号。 为了克服生产技术的困难和构成合适的网络,光缆由必须连接的短路连接以维持光路,其中光缆必须非常精确地连接,以便最小化 亏损。 根据本发明的用于光带电缆的多光纤光学连接器包括:配置装置,包括用于固定和布置多光纤光缆两端的端部用于精确连接的套圈,用于连接所述多光纤光缆两侧的部分的排列块 套管准确地重合,并且板簧在弹簧上作用弹性力; 以及包括适配器,光缆保护装置和插头的连接装置,其中所述布置装置被建立在其中,并且它们牢固地连接它们,并且其能够有助于通过早期实现光通信的周期来实现光通信的周期 通过使用新材料和新结构体现出诸如套圈,配置元件和连接结构的光学连接器的心脏部分的光学被动性,从而提高了商业可行性,性能和组装性能。

    Multifiber optical connector
    7.
    发明授权
    Multifiber optical connector 失效
    多光纤连接器

    公开(公告)号:US5799122A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-25

    申请号:US746978

    申请日:1996-11-19

    IPC分类号: G02B6/38 G02B6/40

    摘要: An improved multifiber optical connector is disclosed which concurrently transmits an optical signal and provides for optical signal transmission with a lower transmission loss. The connector includes an adapter including openings into which a plug is inserted, a pass through hole formed in a central portion of the multifiber optical connector, and engaging holes formed in portions of the multifiber optical connector, a plug, which engages the openings of the adapter, including a through hole, into which optical fibers are inserted, formed in a central portion of the plug, an engaging portion having an engaging jaw portion for connecting the plug to the adapter and formed at one end of the plug, a plug housing for receiving a body of the plug, a ferrule, which is disposed in one end of the plug, having a plurality of holes into which a core of the optical fibers are inserted to provide protection and alignment, an optical fiber alignment device inserted into the pass through hole of the adapter, for surrounding an outer portion of the ferrule disposed at one end of the plug inserted into the adapter and for aligning the optical fiber inserted into the ferrule, and an optical cable protector surrounding an outer portion of the optical cable connected for protecting against breakage of the optical cable.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种改进的多光纤光连接器,其同时发送光信号并提供具有较低传输损耗的光信号传输。 连接器包括适配器,其包括插入插头的开口,形成在多纤维光学连接器的中心部分的通孔,以及形成在多纤维光学连接器的部分中的接合孔,插塞 适配器,包括插入光纤的通孔,形成在插头的中心部分;接合部分,具有用于将插头连接到适配器并形成在插头的一端的接合钳口部分,插头壳体 为了接收插头的本体,配置在插头的一端的套圈具有多个孔,光纤的芯插入其中以提供保护和对准,将光纤对准装置插入 穿过适配器的通孔,用于围绕设置在插入适配器的插头的一端处的套圈的外部部分并且用于对准插入到套圈中的光纤, 以及围绕光缆的外部部分的光缆保护器,其连接用于防止光缆的断裂。