Self-pumping membraneless fuel cell

    公开(公告)号:US09601789B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-21

    申请号:US13325451

    申请日:2011-12-14

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a device, and method of operation, for a fuel cell which uses bubble-based pumping to self-pump the fuel to the anode, and a single, common channel separating the anode from the cathode through which a mixed fuel and electrolyte flow. The fuel cell includes a single channel having two of its sides formed by the anode and the cathode, each having a suitable catalyst. A bubble generating region is formed in the anode and cathode reaction area of the channel. A one-way valve is located upstream of the bubble generating region. A vent for venting bubbles is disposed over a portion of the channel downstream of the bubble generating region. The fuel cell may be advantageously used to build miniature fuel cells for miniature electronic devices, or scaled to build larger fuel cells for larger electronic devices.

    SELF-PUMPING MEMBRANELESS FUEL CELL
    2.
    发明申请
    SELF-PUMPING MEMBRANELESS FUEL CELL 有权
    自吸式无膜燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20120148931A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-14

    申请号:US13325451

    申请日:2011-12-14

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/24

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a device, and method of operation, for a fuel cell which uses bubble-based pumping to self-pump the fuel to the anode, and a single, common channel separating the anode from the cathode through which a mixed fuel and electrolyte flow. The fuel cell includes a single channel having two of its sides formed by the anode and the cathode, each having a suitable catalyst. A bubble generating region is formed in the anode and cathode reaction area of the channel. A one-way valve is located upstream of the bubble generating region. A vent for venting bubbles is disposed over a portion of the channel downstream of the bubble generating region. The fuel cell may be advantageously used to build miniature fuel cells for miniature electronic devices, or scaled to build larger fuel cells for larger electronic devices.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于燃料电池的装置和操作方法,所述燃料电池使用基于气泡的泵送将燃料自身泵送到阳极,以及将阳极与阴极分开的单个公共通道,混合 燃料和电解液流。 燃料电池包括单个通道,其两侧由阳极和阴极形成,每个具有合适的催化剂。 在通道的阳极和阴极反应区域中形成气泡生成区域。 单向阀位于气泡生成区域的上游。 用于排出气泡的排气口设置在气泡生成区域下游的通道的一部分上。 燃料电池可以有利地用于构建用于微型电子设备的微型燃料电池,或者缩放以构建用于较大电子设备的较大燃料电池。