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公开(公告)号:US09598945B2
公开(公告)日:2017-03-21
申请号:US14746367
申请日:2015-06-22
Applicant: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
Inventor: Michal Okoniewski , Damir Pasalic , Pedro Vaca , Gunther Hans Dieckmann , Donald Leroy Kuehne , Miguel Vigil , Stein J. Storslett
IPC: H01Q9/28 , E21B43/24 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q9/22 , H01Q13/20 , H01Q9/30 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q1/12 , H01Q9/26 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q1/38
CPC classification number: E21B43/2401 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/22 , H01Q9/26 , H01Q9/28 , H01Q9/285 , H01Q9/30 , H01Q13/203 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q21/24 , Y10T29/49016
Abstract: A system for in-situ heating of a subsurface formation for the extraction of hydrocarbons in underground deposits is disclosed. The system is configured to heat the underground deposit of hydrocarbons to facilitate fluid flow and hydrocarbon recovery from the underground deposit. The system has an antenna formed from a coaxial transmission line having an annular space between the transmission line outer conductor and the inner conductor and having one or more periodic aperture arrangements along the axial length of the outer conductor. A method for in-situ heating of a subsurface formation for recovering hydrocarbons contained therein is also disclosed. The method comprises: providing an antenna in the subsurface formation; providing electromagnetic RF power to the antenna for heating at least a portion of the subsurface formation.
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公开(公告)号:US20150322759A1
公开(公告)日:2015-11-12
申请号:US14746367
申请日:2015-06-22
Applicant: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
Inventor: Michal Okoniewski , Damir Pasalic , Pedro Vaca , Gunther Hans Dieckmann , Donald Leroy Kuehne , Miguel Vigil , Stein J. Storslett
IPC: E21B43/24
CPC classification number: E21B43/2401 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/22 , H01Q9/26 , H01Q9/28 , H01Q9/285 , H01Q9/30 , H01Q13/203 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q21/24 , Y10T29/49016
Abstract: A system for in-situ heating of a subsurface formation for the extraction of hydrocarbons in underground deposits is disclosed. The system is configured to heat the underground deposit of hydrocarbons to facilitate fluid flow and hydrocarbon recovery from the underground deposit. The system has an antenna formed from a coaxial transmission line having an annular space between the transmission line outer conductor and the inner conductor and having one or more periodic aperture arrangements along the axial length of the outer conductor. A method for in-situ heating of a subsurface formation for recovering hydrocarbons contained therein is also disclosed. The method comprises: providing an antenna in the subsurface formation; providing electromagnetic RF power to the antenna for heating at least a portion of the subsurface formation.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于地下加热地下地层以提取地下沉积物中的碳氢化合物的系统。 该系统被配置为加热烃的地下沉积物以促进流体流动并从地下沉积物中回收碳氢化合物。 该系统具有由同轴传输线形成的天线,该同轴传输线在传输线外部导体和内部导体之间具有环形空间,并具有沿着外部导体的轴向长度的一个或多个周期性孔径布置。 还公开了一种用于地下加热用于回收其中所含的烃的地下地层的方法。 该方法包括:在地下地层中提供天线; 向所述天线提供电磁RF功率以加热所述地下地层的至少一部分。
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公开(公告)号:US20170222297A1
公开(公告)日:2017-08-03
申请号:US15484751
申请日:2017-04-11
Applicant: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
Inventor: Michal Mieczyslaw Okoniewski , Damir Pasalic , Gunther Hans Dieckmann , James Thomas Dunlavey
Abstract: A subsurface antenna is designed for use below the surface of the Earth. In some configurations the antenna is a dipole antenna, which can be used for radio frequency heating of an oil-bearing formation.
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公开(公告)号:US10693237B2
公开(公告)日:2020-06-23
申请号:US15484751
申请日:2017-04-11
Applicant: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
Inventor: Michal Mieczyslaw Okoniewski , Damir Pasalic , Gunther Hans Dieckmann , James Thomas Dunlavey
Abstract: A method of making a subsurface antenna which has an assymetric radiation pattern. The assymetric radiation pattern radiates electromagnetic waves unequally into two regions.
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